Magnetoresistance effect type head
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect type head 失效
    磁阻效应型头

    公开(公告)号:US4392166A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US237408

    申请日:1981-02-23

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect type head or an MR head which includes a main portion further having a casing with a recess at its one surface, for providing a bonding surface in the casing so as to be generally U-shape in its cross section, and a magnetoresistance effect type head chip, a support member for a magnetic tape sliding surface and a terminal member for external connection which are all collectively bonded to the bonding surface, and a cover plate further bonded onto the main portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁电阻效应型磁头或MR磁头,其包括主体部分,其还具有在其一个表面具有凹部的壳体,用于在壳体中提供在其横截面中大致为U形的接合表面,以及磁阻 效果型头部芯片,用于磁带滑动面的支撑构件和用于外部连接的端子构件都被共同地结合到接合表面;以及盖板,其进一步接合到主体部分上。

    Magnetic head and method of production thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head and method of production thereof 失效
    磁头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4354212A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-12

    申请号:US166808

    申请日:1980-07-08

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39 G11B5/12 G11B5/30

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3932

    摘要: A magnetic head and a production method therefore in which permanent magnet films for applying a DC bias magnetic field Hd h to a magnetoresistive effect element film (MR element film) is arranged on both sides of the thickness dimension of the MR element film through at least a non-magnetic film therebetween. In making the MR element film thicker in order to reduce distortion, the DC bias magnetic field Hd b to be applied to the MR element film is also required to be increased. Unlike the prior art in which the above-mentioned requirement is met by increasing the thickness of the permanent magnet film under the thickness of the MR element film resulting in the problem of breakage of a film member above or under the thickness of the permanent magnet film, the invention further comprises a second permanent magnet film above the thickness of the MR element film without increasing the thickness of the first permanent magnet film. In the case of a magnetic head with a shield members of soft magnetic material holding the MR element film from both sides of the thickness thereof, the MR element film is made thicker to make reproduction possible without any distortion or without substantially increasing the gap. For this purpose, the MR element film is held on the sides above and under the thickness thereof by first and second permanent magnet films which in turn are held by the shield members. To minimize distribution of the MR element film, a comparatively high-temperature process after forming of the MR element film i.e., forming of the second permanent magnet film is effected at optimum temperature, and a magnetic field is applied along the magnetic easy axis of the MR element film.

    摘要翻译: 因此,磁头及其制造方法,其中用于将DC偏置磁场Hd h施加到磁阻效应元件膜(MR元件膜)的永磁体膜至少布置在MR元件膜的厚度尺寸的两侧 它们之间的非磁性膜。 为了使MR元件膜变厚以减少畸变,还需要增加施加到MR元件膜的DC偏置磁场Hd b。 不同于通过在MR元件膜的厚度下增加永磁体膜的厚度来满足上述要求的现有技术,导致膜构件在永磁体膜的厚度以上或以下的厚度的断裂的问题 本发明还包括在MR元件膜的厚度之上的第二永磁体膜,而不增加第一永磁体膜的厚度。 在具有从其厚度的两侧保持MR元件膜的软磁材料的屏蔽构件的磁头的情况下,将MR元件膜制成更厚以使得再现成为可能而没有任何变形或基本上不增加间隙。 为此,MR元件膜通过第一和第二永磁体膜保持在其厚度的上方和下方,该永磁体膜又由屏蔽部件保持。 为了最小化MR元件膜的分布,在形成MR元件膜之后进行比较高温处理,即形成第二永久磁铁膜,在最佳温度下进行,沿着磁性容易轴施加磁场 MR元件膜。

    Magnetic head having electromechanical transducer disposed at one end
thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head having electromechanical transducer disposed at one end thereof 失效
    具有设置在其一端的机电换能器的磁头

    公开(公告)号:US4672496A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US400596

    申请日:1982-07-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127 G11B5/49 G11B5/147

    CPC分类号: G11B5/4907 G11B5/1278

    摘要: A thin magnetic film is deposited over a nonmagnetic or piezoelectric substrate. When a shock wave is propagated through this substrate from its one end to the other end, the permeability of the thin magnetic film is locally increased and a portion or region having a high permeability also travels from one end to the other end of the thin magnetic film in unison with the shock wave. A magnetic core with a signal winding is disposed and magnetically coupled with the thin magnetic film. The signal can be recorded or reproduced while the recording medium is scanned.

    摘要翻译: 薄磁膜沉积在非磁性或压电衬底上。 当冲击波从其一端传播到另一端时,薄磁性膜的磁导率局部增加,并且具有高磁导率的部分或区域也从薄磁体的一端到另一端传播 电影与冲击波一致。 具有信号绕组的磁芯被设置并与薄磁膜磁耦合。 可以在扫描记录介质时记录或再现信号。

    Magnetoresistive element
    5.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element 失效
    磁阻元件

    公开(公告)号:US4477794A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-16

    申请号:US406894

    申请日:1982-08-10

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39 H01L43/08 G11B5/30

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3903 H01L43/08

    摘要: The invention provides a magnetoresistive element which magnetostatically has magnetic anisotropy to control a domain structure and which eliminates Barkhousen noise that will cause abrupt movement of domain walls and irregular magnetization due to a change in the signal magnetic field, wherein a grating pattern is formed on at least one surface of a magnetoresistive film by a process in which a grating pattern is unidirectionally formed on the surface of a substrate and the magnetoresistive film of a ferromagnetic body is deposited thereon. Further, various magnetoresistive elements to which a novel bias method is applied are provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种磁阻元件,其磁静态地具有磁各向异性以控制畴结构,并且消除了由于信号磁场的变化引起的畴壁突然移动和不规则磁化的巴克霍森噪声,其中光栅图案形成在 通过在基板的表面上单向形成光栅图案并且在其上沉积铁磁体的磁阻膜的工艺,形成磁阻膜的至少一个表面。 此外,提供了应用了新的偏置方法的各种磁阻元件。

    High sensitivity magnetic head using magneto-resistive effect element
    6.
    发明授权
    High sensitivity magnetic head using magneto-resistive effect element 失效
    高灵敏度磁头使用磁阻效应元件

    公开(公告)号:US4068272A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-10

    申请号:US632761

    申请日:1975-11-17

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39 G11B5/12 G11B5/30

    摘要: This invention provides a high sensitivity magnetic head using magneto-resistive effect elements consisting of ferromagnetic thin plates and allows construction of a high precision multi-track head by using thin film and photo-etching techniques. The magnetic head comprises a base, two flux converging cores forming a magnetic gap, a detecting portion provided between the two flux converging cores and extending at right angles to the end of the base, one end of the detecting portion being located in the neighborhood of the gap and having a smaller sectional area than the other portions, and detecting electrodes provided at the opposite ends of the detecting portion. At least one of the two cores is of a ferromagnetic material and integrally formed on the base.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了使用由铁磁薄板构成的磁阻效应元件的高灵敏度磁头,并且通过使用薄膜和光蚀刻技术来构造高精度多轨头。 磁头包括基座,形成磁隙的两个磁通会聚磁芯,设置在两个磁通会聚磁芯之间并与基座的端部成直角延伸的检测部分,检测部分的一端位于 所述间隙具有比其他部分更小的截面面积,以及设置在所述检测部分的相对端的检测电极。 两个芯中的至少一个是铁磁材料并且一体地形成在基部上。

    Thin-film magnetic head
    8.
    发明授权
    Thin-film magnetic head 失效
    薄膜磁头

    公开(公告)号:US4490760A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US340367

    申请日:1982-01-18

    CPC分类号: G11B5/31

    摘要: A thin-film magnetic head having a magnetic substrate made from ferrite, iron-aluminum-silicon alloy or like material, and an upper magnetic layer formed on the magnetic substrate with a lower magnetic layer and a conductive layer interposed therebetween. A portion of the upper magnetic layer is jointed to the magnetic substrate while another portion of the upper magnetic layer is jointed to the lower magnetic layer through a non-magnetic layer of SiO.sub.2 or like material constituting a magnetic gap. The lower magnetic layer, magnetic substrate, upper magnetic layer and the non-magnetic layer in combination form a closed magnetic circuit. A groove is defined between the lower magnetic layer and the magnetic substrate, and formed in the side surface of the magnetic substrate adapted to face a magnetic recording medium. The recess is filled with a non-magnetic material such as glass. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a definite pole piece length to permit an improvement in short-wavelength reproduction characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 具有由铁氧体,铁 - 铝 - 硅合金等材料制成的磁性基板的薄膜磁头和在磁性基板上形成有较低磁性层和介于其间的导电层的上部磁性层。 上部磁性层的一部分与磁性基板接合,另一部分上部磁性层通过构成磁隙的SiO 2或类似材料的非磁性层与下部磁性层接合。 下磁层,磁性基板,上磁层和非磁性层组合形成闭合磁路。 在下磁性层和磁性基板之间形成凹槽,并且形成在适于面向磁记录介质的磁性基板的侧表面中。 该凹部填充有诸如玻璃之类的非磁性材料。 因此,可以实现确定的极片长度以允许改善短波长再现特性。

    Method for manufacturing thin film magnetic head
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing thin film magnetic head 失效
    制造薄膜磁头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4402801A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-06

    申请号:US405059

    申请日:1982-08-04

    IPC分类号: G11B5/31 C25D5/02

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3163

    摘要: The invention provides a method for manufacturing a thin film magnetic head with a low step structure having a first nonmagnetic insulating layer, a lower magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic insulating layer of a thickness corresponding to a gap length, a second nonmagnetic insulating layer, a conductive layer which constitutes a coil, a third nonmagnetic insulating layer, and an upper magnetic layer, each of which is sequentially formed on a nonmagnetic conductive substrate in the order named. A conductive layer is formed in a recess whose bottom surface corresponds to an exposed upper surface of the nonmagnetic conductive substrate and which is formed in a predetermined portion of the first nonmagnetic insulating layer formed on the nonmagnetic conductive substrate. Thereafter, electroplating is performed to form a yoke portion of the lower magnetic layer in the recess by applying a voltage to the conductive layer as an electrode through the nonmagnetic conductive substrate. Further, a magnetic layer of a predetermined thickness is formed on the yoke portion and in its vicinity to increase the thickness of the yoke.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种制造具有低阶结构的薄膜磁头的方法,该方法具有第一非磁性绝缘层,下磁性层,厚度对应于间隙长度的非磁性绝缘层,第二非磁性绝缘层,导电 构成线圈的层,第三非磁性绝缘层和上磁性层,其顺序地以顺序形成在非磁性导电基板上。 导电层形成在其底表面对应于非磁性导电衬底的暴露的上表面并且形成在形成在非磁性导电衬底上的第一非磁性绝缘层的预定部分中的凹部中。 此后,通过对作为电极的导电层施加电压,通过非磁性导电性基板,进行电镀,从而在凹部中形成下部磁性层的磁轭部。 此外,在磁轭部分及其附近形成预定厚度的磁性层以增加磁轭的厚度。

    Thin-film magnetic head
    10.
    发明授权
    Thin-film magnetic head 失效
    薄膜磁头

    公开(公告)号:US4394699A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-19

    申请号:US236307

    申请日:1981-02-20

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3903 G11B5/3948

    摘要: A thin-film magnetic head employing a magneto-resistive element (MR element), which comprises a substrate, a layer of MR element deposited on said substrate and a conductor layer for supplying said MR element with an electric current in the longitudinal direction thereof. The substrate has at least two crystal axes in the plane parallel to the surface on which said magnetoresistive element is disposed. The respective coefficients of thermal expansion in the directions of said two crystal axes are different from each other. The coefficients of thermal expansion in the directions of said two crystal axes, the orientations of said two crystal axes and the magnetostriction coefficient of the MR element are adjusted in a relationship whereby an internal stress is imparted due to the difference between the temperature during deposition of the MR element and the room temperature, and the thus imparted stress operates to provide the spins within the MR element with a tendency to be oriented in said longitudinal direction of the MR element.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用磁阻元件(MR元件)的薄膜磁头,其包括衬底,沉积在所述衬底上的MR元件层和用于向所述MR元件沿其纵向方向提供电流的导体层。 基板在与设置有磁阻元件的表面平行的平面中具有至少两个晶轴。 所述两个晶轴的方向上的各自的热膨胀系数彼此不同。 所述两个晶轴的方向的热膨胀系数,所述两个晶轴的取向和MR元件的磁致伸缩系数被调整为由于沉积期间的温度之间的差异而产生内部应力的关系 MR元件和室温,并且由此赋予的应力操作以使MR元件内的自旋在MR元件的所述纵向方向上具有定向倾向。