Method coating fibers with particles by fluidization in a gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Method coating fibers with particles by fluidization in a gas 失效
    方法通过在气体中流化来涂覆具有颗粒的纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5102690A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US746062

    申请日:1991-08-12

    摘要: A system and method for uniformly coating one or more fibers (10) with particles of a material is described. The method uses a vibrator preferably an acoustic speaker (17b) in a housing (17c) to fluidize the particles (P.sub.1) in a chamber (17 or 30) to deposit them on spread fibers (10b). The fibers can be in the form of a tow of fibers. After the articles are coated on the fibers, the particles can be bonded to the fiber such as by using a heater (19). The resulting product has a uniform deposit of the particles and in the case of the tow of fibers can serve as a prepreg for laminate structures to be produced from the coated tow of fibers.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用材料颗粒均匀涂覆一种或多种纤维(10)的系统和方法。 该方法使用振动器,优选地在壳体(17c)中的声音扬声器(17b)将腔室(17或30)中的颗粒(P1)流化,以将它们沉积在扩展纤维(10b)上。 纤维可以是纤维束的形式。 在将物品涂覆在纤维上之后,可以通过使用加热器(19)将颗粒粘合到纤维上。 所得到的产品具有均匀的颗粒沉积,并且在纤维丝束的情况下可以用作由涂布的纤维束生产的层压结构的预浸料。

    Method and system for spreading a tow of fibers
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for spreading a tow of fibers 失效
    用于铺展纤维束的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5042111A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US607701

    申请日:1990-11-01

    IPC分类号: D02J1/18

    CPC分类号: D02J1/18

    摘要: A method and system for spreading a tow of fibers (12) using the acoustic energy from a speaker (16a) or other vibrating device for a gaseous medium over which the tow passes as the fibers zig-zag between rods (16d) is described. The spread tow of fibers are produced at high speed with uniform spacing and are used to make composites with plastics.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用来自扬声器(16a)的声能或用于气体介质的其它振动装置来扩展纤维束(12)的方法和系统,其中丝束通过其作为杆(16d)之间的锯齿形的纤维。 纤维的铺展丝以高速均匀的间距生产,并用于与塑料制成复合材料。

    Nanoparticle graphite-based minimum quantity lubrication method and composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Nanoparticle graphite-based minimum quantity lubrication method and composition 有权
    纳米石墨基最小润滑方法及组成

    公开(公告)号:US09080122B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US12655649

    申请日:2010-01-05

    IPC分类号: C10M125/02

    摘要: A lubricant composition is disclosed that includes (a) a machining oil and (b) an exfoliated graphite nanoparticle (EGN) material stably dispersed in the machining oil. The lubricant composition is a stable suspension and is suitable for use as a liquid lubricant in a Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) process. In the MQL process, the lubricant composition is applied/transferred to a worksite in the form of a mist. The presence of the EGN material in the lubricant composition provides high-temperature stability and lubricity under MQL conditions. A very small amount is transferred especially at high cutting speeds where the mist of the machining oil evaporates, but the EGN material remains on the surface to provide lubricity. Any operation involving machining can benefit from this lubricant composition. The method provides important benefits of reducing chipping on cutting tools and providing the additional lubricity especially when the cutting become very hot and thus extending tool life.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种润滑剂组合物,其包括(a)机械油和(b)稳定分散在机械油中的剥离石墨纳米颗粒(EGN)材料。 润滑剂组合物是稳定的悬浮液,适用于最小数量润滑(MQL)工艺中的液体润滑剂。 在MQL工艺中,将润滑剂组合物以薄雾的形式施加/转移到工地。 EGN材料在润滑剂组合物中的存在可在MQL条件下提供高温稳定性和润滑性。 特别是在加工油雾蒸发的高切削速度下,非常少量的转移,但是EGN材料保留在表面上以提供润滑性。 任何涉及加工的操作均可从该润滑剂组合物中受益。 该方法提供了减少切削刀具切屑和提供附加润滑性的重要优点,特别是当切削变得非常热并因此延长刀具寿命时。