In situ polymer alloys and microcompounds, process for their
manufacture, and use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    In situ polymer alloys and microcompounds, process for their manufacture, and use thereof 失效
    原位聚合物合金和微型化合物,其制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5369171A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US895368

    申请日:1992-06-10

    CPC classification number: C08L77/02 C08L101/00 C08L23/02

    Abstract: A polymer mixture reinforced by an in situ, melt-polymerized microphase whereby the rigidity of the base material is increased, a process for manufacturing same, and use thereof for providing reinforced compositions and articles in which the polymer mixture is prepared by polymerizing a component B in a melt of a component A composed of at least one thermoplastic polymer. Component B is composed of at least one compound having the structure ##STR1## The reaction of component B in a melt of component A results in linear, branched or cross-linked, high or low molecular weight polymers constituting a microphase. Preferably, the microphases have the form of microfibers. In the structure of component B, X is NH.sub.2, NHR.sup.3, OH or an N-substituted, Y-activated lactam of the ##STR2## type which is activated with an electrophilic substituent Y, where Y is CO, SO.sub.2, or R.sup.5 P.dbd.O; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are bivalent or multivalent aliphatic-, aromatic-, heterocyclic- or heteroatom-containing segments, with R.sup.2 and R.sub.4 preferably being bivalent aliphatic or aromatic radicals (CH.sub.2).sub.z in which 1

    Abstract translation: 通过原位,熔融聚合的微相增强的聚合物混合物,由此增加基材的刚性,其制备方法及其用于提供增强组合物和制品的用途,其中通过聚合组分B制备聚合物混合物 在由至少一种热塑性聚合物组成的组分A的熔体中。 组分B由至少一种具有结构的化合物组成。组分B在组分A的熔体中的反应产生构成微相的直链,支链或交联的高分子量或低分子量聚合物。 优选地,微细管具有微纤维的形式。 在组分B的结构中,X是NH 2,NHR 3,OH或N-取代的Y活化的具有亲电取代基Y活化的Y型活化的内酰胺,其中Y是CO,SO2或R5P = O ; R 1,R 2和R 4是二价或多价的脂族 - ,芳族 - ,杂环或含杂原子的链段,其中R 2和R 4优选是二价脂族或芳族基团(CH 2)z,其中1

    Method for producing a blow-molded body
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a blow-molded body 失效
    吹塑体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4911878A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-27

    申请号:US242317

    申请日:1988-09-09

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a blow-molded body employs a two-part blow-mold. A tubular preform is introduced, with the material in a thermoplastic state, into the opened blow-mold halves, and a reinforcing element is supported inside the preform by a displaceable holding device. During closing of the blow-mold halves, pressure is exerted on the wall regions of the preform that are adjacent to the reinforcing element. This pressure results in a reduced cross section of the preform wall in the region of the reinforcing element, and thermoplastic material is displaced. The interior of the preform is subjected to a blowing-pressure no later than when the pressure is applied from the exterior, and the blowing pressure causes the preform to inflate inside the mold. The displaced material anchors the reinforcing element inside the blow-molded body, and preferably forms bridges which extend across the blow-molded body and which cover the sides of the reinforcing element. The reinforcing element may also be provided with passages into which displaced material enters to form further bridges.

    Abstract translation: 吹塑成形体的制造方法采用两部分吹塑模。 引入管状预成型件,将材料以热塑性状态引入打开的吹塑半模中,并且通过可移位的保持装置将加强元件支撑在预成型件的内部。 在吹塑半模的关闭期间,压力施加在与增强元件相邻的预成型件的壁区域上。 该压力导致预制件壁在加强元件的区域中的横截面减小,并且热塑性材料被移位。 在从外部施加压力的情况下,预制件的内部经受吹送压力,并且吹塑压力使得预成型件在模具内部膨胀。 移动的材料将加强元件锚固在吹塑成型体内,并且优选地形成跨过吹塑成型体延伸并覆盖加强元件的侧面的桥。 增强元件还可以设置有通道,移动的材料进入其中以形成更多的桥。

    Shaped thermoplastic material with fillers and method of making the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Shaped thermoplastic material with fillers and method of making the same 失效
    具有填料的形状热塑性材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5114779A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US584082

    申请日:1990-09-18

    Abstract: A method of making a shaped thermoplastic article includes the following steps: mixing plastic filler particles of a maximum size of 0.7 mm to a thermoplastic material in a maximum percentage of about 15 weight percent for affecting a surface roughness of the article; processing the mixture resulting from the mixing step to obtain the shaped thermoplastic article; and maintaining the temperature of the mixture during the performance of the mixing and processing steps at a level below the melting temperature of the plastic filler particles.

    Abstract translation: 制造成形热塑性制品的方法包括以下步骤:将最大尺寸为0.7mm的塑料填料颗粒与热塑性材料混合,最大百分比为约15重量%,以影响制品的表面粗糙度; 处理由混合步骤产生的混合物以获得成形的热塑性制品; 并且在混合和加工步骤期间将混合物的温度保持在低于塑料填料颗粒的熔融温度的水平。

    Label mounting apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Label mounting apparatus 失效
    标签安装装置

    公开(公告)号:US5044104A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US508635

    申请日:1990-04-13

    CPC classification number: G09F3/204 G09F3/20 G09F3/201

    Abstract: A label mounting apparatus includes a molding member which is mounted on a support, such as a shelf. The apparatus also includes an elongated carrier for labels corresponding to items on the support. To permit the carrier to be mounted on the molding member at a desired angle, detents are provided on the carrier and on the molding member or the corner of the support.

    Abstract translation: 标签安装装置包括安装在诸如搁架的支撑件上的模制构件。 该装置还包括用于与支撑件上的物品相对应的标签的细长载体。 为了允许载体以期望的角度安装在模制构件上,棘爪设置在载体上和模制构件或支撑件的角部上。

    Method for laminating a plastic web onto a plastic substrate
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for laminating a plastic web onto a plastic substrate 失效
    将塑料纤维网层压到塑料基材上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5069947A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US354441

    申请日:1989-05-17

    Abstract: In a method for laminating a plastic web onto a plastic substrate, the web is moved past an adhesive coating station where one surface is coated with a mixture made of solvent and resin particles. The substrate is moved past a cleaning station, where a surface is also coated with a mixture made of solvent and resin. After the web and substrate pass through drying chambers, the coated surfaces are pressed together with rollers and heat is applied. The method is particularly suitable for laminating strips bearing a woodgrain pattern onto extruded thermoplastic members which are thereafter cut into segments for use in making prefabricated window systems.

    Abstract translation: 在将塑料纤维网层压到塑料基材上的方法中,将幅材移动通过粘合剂涂布站,其中一个表面涂覆有由溶剂和树脂颗粒制成的混合物。 衬底移动通过清洁站,其中表面也涂覆有由溶剂和树脂制成的混合物。 在幅材和基材通过干燥室之后,将涂覆的表面与辊压在一起并施加热量。 该方法特别适用于将带有木纹图案的条带层压到挤压的热塑性材料上,然后将其切割成用于制造预制窗系统的段。

    Tambour door for box-type furniture
    6.
    发明授权
    Tambour door for box-type furniture 失效
    Tambour门为箱式家具

    公开(公告)号:US5065808A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US610067

    申请日:1990-11-07

    CPC classification number: E06B9/15 E06B9/115 E06B2009/1555

    Abstract: A tambour door for box-type furniture, including at least one tambour door element comprised of a plurality of profiled members which are rods and which have hollow, trapezoidal cross-sections each including a base, a pair of arms, and a top, which top comprises a side of the tambour door elements to be viewed and which is wider than the base; and a plurality of hinge members each consisting essentially of a flexible polymeric film for articulately interconnecting the plurality of profiled members longitudinally along adjacent bases thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于盒式家具的鼓形门,包括至少一个鼓形门元件,其包括多个成型件,其为杆,并且具有中空的梯形横截面,每个包括基座,一对臂和顶部, 顶部包括待观察的鼓形门元件的一侧,并且比底座宽; 以及多个铰链构件,每个铰链构件主要由柔性聚合物膜组成,用于沿着其相邻的基部纵向地互连多个型材。

    Process for the manufacture of in situ polymer alloys and
microcompounds, and use thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of in situ polymer alloys and microcompounds, and use thereof 失效
    原位聚合物合金和微型化合物的制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5312875A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US109711

    申请日:1993-08-20

    CPC classification number: C08L77/02 C08L101/00 C08L23/02

    Abstract: A polymer mixture reinforced by an in situ, melt-polymerized microphase whereby the rigidity of the base material is increased, a process for manufacturing same, and use thereof for providing reinforced compositions and articles in which the polymer mixture is prepared by polymerizing a component B in a melt of a component A composed of at least one thermoplastic polymer. Component B is composed of at least one compound having the structure ##STR1## The reaction of component B in a melt of component A results in linear, branched or cross-linked, high or low molecular weight polymers constituting a microphase. Preferably, the microphases have the form of microfibers. In the structure of component B, X is NH.sub.2, NHR.sup.3, OH or an N-substituted, Y-activated lactam of the ##STR2## type which is activated with an electrophilic substituent Y, where Y is CO, SO.sub.2, or R.sup.5 P=O; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are bivalent or multivalent aliphatic-, aromatic-, heterocyclic- or heteroatom-containing segments, with R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 preferably being bivalent aliphatic or aromatic radicals (CH.sub.2).sub.z in which 1

    Abstract translation: 通过原位,熔融聚合的微相增强的聚合物混合物,由此增加基材的刚性,其制备方法及其用于提供增强组合物和制品的用途,其中通过聚合组分B制备聚合物混合物 在由至少一种热塑性聚合物组成的组分A的熔体中。 组分B由至少一种具有结构的化合物组成。组分B在组分A的熔体中的反应产生构成微相的直链,支链或交联的高分子量或低分子量聚合物。 优选地,微细管具有微纤维的形式。 在组分B的结构中,X是NH 2,NHR 3,OH或N-取代的Y活化的具有亲电取代基Y活化的Y型活化的内酰胺,其中Y是CO,SO2或R5P = O ; R 1,R 2和R 4是二价或多价的脂族 - ,芳族 - ,杂环或含杂原子的链段,其中R 2和R 4优选是二价脂族或芳族基团(CH 2)z,其中1

    Connector for heatable hoses and heatable hose assembly
    8.
    发明授权
    Connector for heatable hoses and heatable hose assembly 失效
    用于可加热软管和可加热软管组件的连接器

    公开(公告)号:US4815769A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US184828

    申请日:1988-04-22

    Abstract: A connector for heatable hoses and a heatable hose assembly for transporting fluids. The heatable hose assembly includes at least one heatable hose having a hose wall which defines therein a longitudinal cavity, a first end, and at least one heating wire having a first portion embedded in the hose wall and extending longitudinally therein and a second portion which is an exposed length having a contacting portion extending from the first portion and a connecting portion extending from the contacting portion; and a heat-insulated connector comprised of a connecting element; a heating wire connecting member; and a casing, wherein the connecting element is made of a heat conductive material and has at least one hose insertion end inserted into the longitudinal cavity of the first end and at least one projecting portion extending outwardly from the at least one hose insertion end, wherein the contacting portion is positioned in contact with the at least one projecting portion and wherein the connecting portion is connected to the heating wire connecting member, wherein the heating wire connecting member has a first portion and a second portion; and wherein the casing is made of an insulating material positioned around the connecting element, the first portion of the heating wire connecting member and a portion of the first end to encase same and prevent release thereof, and wherein the second portion of the heating wire connecting member projects outwardly through the casing.

    Abstract translation: 用于可加热软管的连接器和用于输送流体的可加热软管组件。 可加热软管组件包括至少一个可加热软管,其具有在其中限定纵向空腔的软管壁,第一端和至少一个加热丝,其中第一部分嵌入在软管壁中并在其中纵向延伸,第二部分是 暴露长度具有从所述第一部分延伸的接触部分和从所述接触部分延伸的连接部分; 以及由连接元件构成的绝热连接器; 加热线连接构件; 以及壳体,其中所述连接元件由导热材料制成,并且具有插入到所述第一端的纵向空腔中的至少一个软管插入端和从所述至少一个软管插入端向外延伸的至少一个突出部分,其中 所述接触部分与所述至少一个突出部分接触并且其中所述连接部分连接到所述加热丝线连接部件,其中所述加热丝线连接部件具有第一部分和第二部分; 并且其中所述壳体由围绕所述连接元件定位的绝缘材料制成,所述加热丝连接构件的所述第一部分和所述第一端的一部分包围其相同并且防止其释放,并且其中所述加热线的第二部分连接 会员通过套管向外突出。

    Polymer alloy of polybutadiene and olefinic thermoplastics
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymer alloy of polybutadiene and olefinic thermoplastics 失效
    聚丁二烯和烯烃热塑性塑料的聚合物合金

    公开(公告)号:US5324760A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US37177

    申请日:1993-03-22

    CPC classification number: C08L9/00 C08L23/02 C08L53/025 C08L23/0853 C08L23/16

    Abstract: The present invention provides a copolymer comprising polybutadiene and other olefinic saturated or unsaturated thermoplastics. The mixing ratio between the polybutadiene and the thermoplastics is 30:70 to 95:5 weight percent. Surface improving additives, such as polysiloxane, may be added in quantities from 0.5 to 6 weight percent. The copolymer may be used to produce medical and food compatible semi-finished or finished products.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含聚丁二烯和其它烯烃饱和或不饱和热塑性塑料的共聚物。 聚丁二烯和热塑性塑料之间的混合比为30:70至95:5重量百分比。 表面改性添加剂如聚硅氧烷可以以0.5至6重量%的量加入。 共聚物可用于生产医疗和食品相容的半成品或成品。

    Pipe which is configured for coupling to another pipe
    10.
    发明授权
    Pipe which is configured for coupling to another pipe 失效
    配置为与其他管道连接的管道

    公开(公告)号:US5116087A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-26

    申请号:US570424

    申请日:1990-08-21

    CPC classification number: F16L25/14 F16L47/265 H02G9/06 Y10S285/915

    Abstract: A pipe which is configured for coupling to another conduit such as a following pipe has an end portion of reduced outer diameter and a transition portion which is connected to the body of the pipe. The end portion can be inserted into the following pipe. At least one abutment is provided at the transition portion to provide a contact face for receiving the end face of the following pipe.

    Abstract translation: 被配置为联接到另一导管(例如随后的管​​)的管道具有减小外径的端部部分和连接到管道主体的过渡部分。 端部可插入下列管道中。 在过渡部分处设置至少一个邻接部以提供用于接收后续管道的端面的接触面。

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