Subbing polyester support bases and photographic film comprising said
improved support bases
    1.
    发明授权
    Subbing polyester support bases and photographic film comprising said improved support bases 失效
    支撑聚酯支撑基底和包含所述改进的支撑基底的照相胶片

    公开(公告)号:US4424273A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US378767

    申请日:1982-05-17

    CPC分类号: G03C1/93 Y10T428/31797

    摘要: The present invention relates to an improved photographic polyester support base coated with a first hydrophobic subbing layer and a second hydrophilic subbing layer, the improvement consisting of having said second subbing layer derived from a hardener containing, aqueous coating composition including (1) gelatin, (2) a vinyl addition polymer compound and (3) a low viscosity highly sulfonated water soluble polyacetal compound derived from the reaction of an aldehyde sulfonic acid compound with a polyvinyl alcohol compound, the relative quantities of said gelatin and vinyl addition polymer compound to the polyacetal compound being such as to provide good adhesion characteristics without any significant loss in antistatic properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及涂覆有第一疏水性底层和第二亲水底层的改进的照相聚酯支撑体,该改进包括由含有(1)明胶,( 2)乙烯基加成聚合物化合物和(3)衍生自醛磺酸化合物与聚乙烯醇化合物的反应的低粘度高度磺化的水溶性聚缩醛化合物,所述明胶和乙烯基加成聚合物与聚缩醛的相对量 化合物可以提供良好的粘附特性,而没有任何明显的抗静电性能的损失。

    Light-sensitive elements for radiographic use in the formation of an
X-ray image
    3.
    发明授权
    Light-sensitive elements for radiographic use in the formation of an X-ray image 失效
    用于在X射线图像形成中用于射线照相的光敏元件

    公开(公告)号:US4695531A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US887121

    申请日:1986-07-17

    CPC分类号: G03C1/835 G03C5/16

    摘要: A light-sensitive silver halide element for radiographic use with intensifying screens has coated on at least one side of a transparent base at least a spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion layer and, coated between the base and a silver halide emulsion layer, a hydrophilic colloid layer containing a water-soluble acid dye capable of being decolorized during the photographic processing, said dye having its absorption in a region of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponding to the spectral sensitivity of the silver halide emulsion, associated with a basic polymeric mordant which comprises repeating units of formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a methyl group, A is a --COO-- or --COO--alkylene group, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group and X is an anion.The invention allows the use of low coverage weights of silver halide light-sensitive elements and provides x-ray images with a favorable image quality and sensitivity ratio.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有增强屏幕的放射照相用的感光卤化银元件至少涂覆在透明基底的至少一个光谱增感的卤化银乳剂层上,并且涂覆在基底和卤化银乳剂层之间,亲水胶体层 含有能够在照相处理过程中能够脱色的水溶性酸性染料,所述染料在与电化学光谱对应的电磁光谱区域中吸收,该区域与卤化银乳剂的光谱敏感性相关,该碱性聚合物媒染剂包含重复单元 式:其中R1是氢或甲基,A是-COO-或-COO-亚烷基,R2是氢或低级烷基,X是阴离子。 本发明允许使用低覆盖重量的卤化银感光元件,并提供具有良好图像质量和灵敏度比的X射线图像。

    Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics
    4.
    发明授权
    Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics 失效
    具有改善表面特性的照相元件

    公开(公告)号:US4450230A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US434969

    申请日:1982-10-18

    IPC分类号: G03C1/76 G03C1/78

    摘要: Photographic elements, comprising a support, at least a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and an external non light-sensitive gelatin protective layer, have the surface delustered by the presence in the external protective layer of water-soluble vinyl polymers which contain, as pendant groups, methylolamide moieties.Preferably said water-soluble vinyl polymers are polymethylolacrylamide and copolymers of methylolacrylamide and other unsaturated vinyl monomers, such as ethylacrylate, acrylamide, acrylic acid, ethylvinylether and butylvinylether, said copolymers containing at least 50% by weight of unities derived from the vinyl monomer containing the methylolamide moiety.

    摘要翻译: 包含载体,至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层和外部非光敏明胶保护层的照相元件具有通过在水溶性乙烯基聚合物的外部保护层中存在的表面而消光,其含有 侧基,羟甲基酰胺部分。 优选地,所述水溶性乙烯基聚合物是聚羟甲基丙烯酰胺和羟甲基丙烯酰胺和其它不饱和乙烯基单体的共聚物,例如丙烯酸乙酯,丙烯酰胺,丙烯酸,乙基乙烯基醚和丁基乙烯基醚,所述共聚物含有至少50重量% 羟甲基酰胺部分。