Bone cement injector gun
    1.
    发明授权
    Bone cement injector gun 失效
    骨水泥注射枪

    公开(公告)号:US5893488A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-13

    申请号:US877324

    申请日:1997-06-17

    IPC分类号: A61F2/46 B05C17/01 A67D5/42

    摘要: A paste injector gun, especially adapted for injecting bone cement, has first and second mechanical advantages. In a first embodiment, the first and second mechanical advantages are produced by two fulcrums engageable during different portions of the trigger stroke. In a second embodiment, the first and second mechanical advantages are produced by a fixed fulcrum and a rotatable fulcrum. The first mechanical advantage is greater than the second such that the first facilitates pressurizing the bone cement and the second facilitates high volume dispensing of the bone cement. The injector gun also includes a pair of U-shaped slots. One of the slots is sized to accept a large cement cartridge and the other slot is sized to accept a small cement cartridge. An alternative embodiment provides a hinged cartridge retaining gate for closing the U-shaped slots for positive retention of the cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于注射骨水泥的糊注射器枪具有第一和第二机械优点。 在第一实施例中,第一和第二机械优点由在触发行程的不同部分可接合的两个支点产生。 在第二实施例中,第一和第二机械优点由固定的支点和可旋转的支点产生。 第一机械优点大于第二机械优点,使得第一机械优点使得第一机械优点有利于对骨粘固剂进行加压,而第二机构有助于骨水泥的高体积分配。 喷射器枪还包括一对U形槽。 其中一个槽的尺寸适于接纳大型水泥筒,另一个槽的尺寸适于接纳一个小水泥筒。 一个替代实施例提供了一个用于封闭U形槽的铰链盒保持门,用于保持盒的正向保持。

    Bone cement injector gun
    2.
    发明授权
    Bone cement injector gun 失效
    骨水泥注射枪

    公开(公告)号:US5638997A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US529814

    申请日:1995-09-18

    IPC分类号: A61F2/46 B05C17/01 A67D5/42

    摘要: A paste injector gun, especially adapted for injecting bone cement, has first and second mechanical advantages corresponding to different portions of the trigger stroke. The first mechanical advantage is greater than the second such that the first facilitates pressurizing the bone cement and the second facilitates high volume dispensing of the bone cement. The injector gun also includes a pair of U-shaped slots. One of the slots is sized to accept a large cement cartridge and the other slot is sized to accept a small cement cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于注射骨水泥的糊注射器枪具有对应于触发冲程的不同部分的第一和第二机械优点。 第一机械优点大于第二机械优点,使得第一机械优点使得第一机械优点有利于对骨粘固剂进行加压,而第二机构有助于骨水泥的高体积分配。 喷射器枪还包括一对U形槽。 其中一个槽的尺寸适于接纳大型水泥筒,另一个槽的尺寸适于接纳一个小水泥筒。

    Apparatus and method for mixing and dispensing bone cement
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for mixing and dispensing bone cement 有权
    用于混合和分配骨水泥的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06120174A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US231894

    申请日:1999-01-14

    摘要: A method and apparatus for mixing bone cement which produces bone cement essentially free of entrained air. The apparatus includes a cartridge having two telescoping cylinders. The outer cylinder receives a cap thereon which hermetically seals the cartridge. The cap includes an outlet port in which a break-away agitator is installed and a port for connection of a vacuum pump. In use, a desired vacuum pressure is drawn on the cartridge and the inner cylinder is allowed to be drawn into the outer cylinder while the vacuum is being drawn, whereupon the inner cylinder automatically stops moving relative to the outer cylinder when the desired vacuum pressure is reached. Mixing of the bone cement is then performed under the partial vacuum thereby created. The agitator paddles provide a scraping action against both inner cylinder walls of the telescoping cylinders thereby improving mixing. After mixing, the agitator is broken away, an appropriate nozzle is attached to the cartridge and the cartridge is inserted into a cement gun. The leading portion of the bone cement develops a convex profile when axially advanced through the cartridge and the piston plug includes a tapered protrusion which generally corresponds to the profile of the bone cement. The cap and paddles are also shaped correspondingly to the convex profile developed by the bone cement, resulting in substantially all of the bone cement being squeezed from the cartridge. An air escape passage is also provided to vent air contained within an annular gap between the agitator shaft and the cap upon initial being essentially free from entrained air.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于混合基本上不含夹带空气的骨水泥的骨水泥的方法和装置。 该装置包括具有两个伸缩筒的筒。 外筒在其上容纳密封盒的盖。 该盖包括其中安装有分离搅拌器的出口和用于连接真空泵的端口。 在使用中,在筒上抽出希望的真空压力,并且在抽真空的同时允许内筒被吸入外筒,于是当期望的真空压力为期望时,内筒自动停止相对于外筒移动 到达。 然后在由此产生的部分真空下进行骨水泥的混合。 搅拌器桨叶对伸缩筒的两个内筒壁提供刮擦作用,从而改善混合。 混合后,将搅拌器分开,将适当的喷嘴连接到墨盒,墨盒插入水泥枪。 骨水泥的引导部分当轴向前进穿过药筒时形成凸形轮廓,并且活塞塞包括通常对应于骨粘固剂轮廓的锥形突起。 帽和桨也相应于由骨水泥开发的凸形轮廓成形,导致基本上所有的骨水泥被从筒中挤出。 还设置有空气逸出通道,用于在初始基本上没有夹带的空气时排出容纳在搅拌器轴和盖之间的环形间隙内的空气。

    Modular impaction grafting tamps
    9.
    发明授权
    Modular impaction grafting tamps 有权
    模块化冲击嫁接

    公开(公告)号:US07824409B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US10356029

    申请日:2003-01-31

    IPC分类号: A61B17/56

    摘要: Methods for impaction grafting an intramedullary canal of a bone including a first canal portion and a second canal portion spaced along a canal axis. A first tamp may be moved axially within the canal to impaction graft the first canal portion. A second tamp may be mounted to the first tamp in axial sliding relationship and moved axially within the canal relative to the first tamp to impaction graft the second canal portion. The first and second tamps may be locked together in fixed axial relationship to prevent relative axial movement between the first tamp and the second tamp while the first tamp is moved to impaction graft the first canal portion before impaction grafting the first canal portion. The first and second tamps may be unlocked to permit relative axial sliding of the first and second tamps before impaction grafting the second canal portion.

    摘要翻译: 用于冲击的方法移植包括沿着运河轴线间隔开的第一管部分和第二管部分的骨髓内管。 第一夯可以在管内轴向移动以冲击移植第一管部分。 第二夯可以以轴向滑动关系安装到第一夯块上,并且相对于第一夯槽在管道内轴向移动以冲击移植第二管道部分。 第一和第二榫头可以以固定的轴向关系锁定在一起,以防止在第一夯和第二夯之间的相对轴向移动,同时第一夯移动到冲击移植第一管部分,然后在第一管道部分接合之前。 可以解除第一和第二烙印以在冲击接合第二管道部分之前允许第一和第二permit板的相对轴向滑动。