Controlled dispersion multi-phase nozzle and method of making the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlled dispersion multi-phase nozzle and method of making the same 有权
    受控分散多相喷嘴及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07237574B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US11127918

    申请日:2005-05-12

    IPC分类号: F16K51/00

    CPC分类号: F16K47/16

    摘要: A nozzle design and method for designing such a nozzle being adapted for three phase slurry flow from the choke into the flash tank during pressure let-down in autoclave mining operations that uses a selection of the expansion ratio in the choke to select a nozzle dispersion angle to select a spread of the flow over the slurry pool in the flash tank, to generally maximize the use of the pool for energy dissipation without causing undo wear and tear on the tank walls.

    摘要翻译: 用于设计这种喷嘴的喷嘴设计和方法适用于在高压灭菌开采操作中的压力降低期间从扼流器到闪蒸罐的三相浆料流动,其使用选择扼流圈中的膨胀比来选择喷嘴分散角 选择在闪蒸罐中的浆液池中的流动的扩散,以通常最大限度地利用池的能量耗散,而不会在罐壁上造成不可磨损的磨损。

    Double-seated shutoff valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Double-seated shutoff valve 有权
    双重截流阀

    公开(公告)号:US06685167B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09829583

    申请日:2001-04-09

    IPC分类号: F16K3100

    摘要: A new valve device adapted specifically for use with hot erosive flow streams is provided. This valve device has an inner plug head, which modulates and throttles the amount of flow passing through the valve when the valve is open. The inner plug head is shaped so that as the valve plug approaches the closed position, the inner plug head blocks most of the flow path, reducing the flow to a small amount. The valve of this invention has an outer plug head the contacts the valve's outer ceramic seat as the valve reaches the closed position. Contact between the outer ceramic seat and the outer ceramic plug entirely shuts off flow through the valve.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于热腐蚀流动流的新型阀装置。 该阀装置具有内塞头,当阀打开时,该内塞头调节和节流通过阀的流量。 内塞头的形状使得当阀塞接近关闭位置时,内塞头阻塞大部分的流动路径,将流量减少到少量。 本发明的阀具有一个外塞头,当阀达到关闭位置时,外塞头与阀的外陶瓷座接触。 外陶瓷座和外陶瓷塞之间的接触完全关闭通过阀的流动。

    Segmented ceramic choke
    3.
    发明授权
    Segmented ceramic choke 有权
    分段陶瓷扼流圈

    公开(公告)号:US06695010B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09728001

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: F15D102

    摘要: A new segmented choke is provided. Designed to reduce thermal stresses created when the fluid temperature fluctuate, this invention is constructed of segmented ceramic members fit within a relatively thin-walled retainer, shrunk fit thereto, thereby allowing the retainer to be more compliant. Shorter, multiple segments used in this invention are also easier to manufacture, can be produced with tighter tolerances, provide easier access thereby reducing maintenance costs and allow for the inclusion of sensors in the individual ceramic segments. This invention also provides improvements in size, manufacturing cost, ease of use and operating efficiency over prior choke devices.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个新的分段扼流圈。 本发明旨在减少当流体温度波动时产生的热应力,本发明由嵌入相对薄壁的保持器中的分段陶瓷构件构成,其收缩配合,从而允许保持器更柔顺。 较短的是,本发明中使用的多个部分也更容易制造,可以用更严格的公差制造,提供更容易的接近,从而降低维护成本,并允许将传感器包括在各个陶瓷片段中。 本发明还提供了在现有扼流装置上的尺寸,制造成本,易用性和操作效率方面的改进。

    Flash tube device
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06523573B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09895039

    申请日:2001-06-29

    IPC分类号: F15D100

    CPC分类号: F15D1/08

    摘要: A new flash tube device adapted specifically for use with hot erosive flow streams is provided. This flash tube uses an extension cone fixed to the outlet of a choke to create an extension choke to insure that the shock wave occurs within the extension choke, thereby decreasing the flow velocity to a subsonic level, reducing the kinetic energy of the flow as it leaves the extension choke. By moving the shock wave into the extension choke, this device dramatically improves the working life of the flash tank, allowing for easier separation of fluid/solids and vapor in the flash tank.