Controlled dispersion multi-phase nozzle and method of making the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlled dispersion multi-phase nozzle and method of making the same 有权
    受控分散多相喷嘴及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07237574B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US11127918

    申请日:2005-05-12

    IPC分类号: F16K51/00

    CPC分类号: F16K47/16

    摘要: A nozzle design and method for designing such a nozzle being adapted for three phase slurry flow from the choke into the flash tank during pressure let-down in autoclave mining operations that uses a selection of the expansion ratio in the choke to select a nozzle dispersion angle to select a spread of the flow over the slurry pool in the flash tank, to generally maximize the use of the pool for energy dissipation without causing undo wear and tear on the tank walls.

    摘要翻译: 用于设计这种喷嘴的喷嘴设计和方法适用于在高压灭菌开采操作中的压力降低期间从扼流器到闪蒸罐的三相浆料流动,其使用选择扼流圈中的膨胀比来选择喷嘴分散角 选择在闪蒸罐中的浆液池中的流动的扩散,以通常最大限度地利用池的能量耗散,而不会在罐壁上造成不可磨损的磨损。

    Double-seated shutoff valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Double-seated shutoff valve 有权
    双重截流阀

    公开(公告)号:US06685167B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09829583

    申请日:2001-04-09

    IPC分类号: F16K3100

    摘要: A new valve device adapted specifically for use with hot erosive flow streams is provided. This valve device has an inner plug head, which modulates and throttles the amount of flow passing through the valve when the valve is open. The inner plug head is shaped so that as the valve plug approaches the closed position, the inner plug head blocks most of the flow path, reducing the flow to a small amount. The valve of this invention has an outer plug head the contacts the valve's outer ceramic seat as the valve reaches the closed position. Contact between the outer ceramic seat and the outer ceramic plug entirely shuts off flow through the valve.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于热腐蚀流动流的新型阀装置。 该阀装置具有内塞头,当阀打开时,该内塞头调节和节流通过阀的流量。 内塞头的形状使得当阀塞接近关闭位置时,内塞头阻塞大部分的流动路径,将流量减少到少量。 本发明的阀具有一个外塞头,当阀达到关闭位置时,外塞头与阀的外陶瓷座接触。 外陶瓷座和外陶瓷塞之间的接触完全关闭通过阀的流动。

    Flash tube device
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06523573B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09895039

    申请日:2001-06-29

    IPC分类号: F15D100

    CPC分类号: F15D1/08

    摘要: A new flash tube device adapted specifically for use with hot erosive flow streams is provided. This flash tube uses an extension cone fixed to the outlet of a choke to create an extension choke to insure that the shock wave occurs within the extension choke, thereby decreasing the flow velocity to a subsonic level, reducing the kinetic energy of the flow as it leaves the extension choke. By moving the shock wave into the extension choke, this device dramatically improves the working life of the flash tank, allowing for easier separation of fluid/solids and vapor in the flash tank.

    Segmented ceramic choke
    4.
    发明授权
    Segmented ceramic choke 有权
    分段陶瓷扼流圈

    公开(公告)号:US06695010B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09728001

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: F15D102

    摘要: A new segmented choke is provided. Designed to reduce thermal stresses created when the fluid temperature fluctuate, this invention is constructed of segmented ceramic members fit within a relatively thin-walled retainer, shrunk fit thereto, thereby allowing the retainer to be more compliant. Shorter, multiple segments used in this invention are also easier to manufacture, can be produced with tighter tolerances, provide easier access thereby reducing maintenance costs and allow for the inclusion of sensors in the individual ceramic segments. This invention also provides improvements in size, manufacturing cost, ease of use and operating efficiency over prior choke devices.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个新的分段扼流圈。 本发明旨在减少当流体温度波动时产生的热应力,本发明由嵌入相对薄壁的保持器中的分段陶瓷构件构成,其收缩配合,从而允许保持器更柔顺。 较短的是,本发明中使用的多个部分也更容易制造,可以用更严格的公差制造,提供更容易的接近,从而降低维护成本,并允许将传感器包括在各个陶瓷片段中。 本发明还提供了在现有扼流装置上的尺寸,制造成本,易用性和操作效率方面的改进。

    Banded valve plug head
    6.
    发明授权
    Banded valve plug head 有权
    带状阀塞头

    公开(公告)号:US06793198B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US09253793

    申请日:1999-02-22

    IPC分类号: F16K148

    CPC分类号: F16K1/48

    摘要: A valve plug design is disclosed that uses a plug head band and a retaining ring to restrain a valve plug head to a valve plug stem. This invention is specifically directed to providing valve plugs where the plug head material is different and distinct from the plug stem material and where each material is selected to optimize its performance. Moreover, this invention is provided with a means for fixing and removing the plug head to and from the plug stem that can easily be worked in the field without special purpose manufacturing equipment, thereby making the maintenance, repair and replacement of plug head easier for users. This valve plug design subjects the plug head to reduced stresses thereby enhances the operating life of the valve and valve plug. This valve plug design provides a shock absorbing, compliance barrier around and/or under the plug head. This invention also provides a more uniform and broadened contact surface between the plug head and the plug stem, further reducing mechanical stresses to the plug head. This plug head invention requires less material and thus leads to reduced manufacturing costs and does not require welding to fasten the plug head to the plug stem, thereby permitting heat treatments as required without adverse impacts to the plug head to plug stem joint. Also, this invention is adapted to function in cooperation sensors embedded at the plug head—valve plug stem interface to permit the monitoring of alignment stresses on the valve plug head.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种阀塞设计,其使用塞头带和保持环来将阀塞头限制到阀塞杆。 本发明具体涉及提供阀塞,其中塞头头材料与插塞杆材料不同且不同,并且其中选择每种材料以优化其性能。 此外,本发明提供了一种用于将插塞头固定和移出插头的装置,其可以在现场容易地在现场加工而不需要专门的制造设备,从而使用户的插头更容易维护,修理和更换 。 这种阀塞设计使塞头减小了应力,从而提高了阀和阀塞的使用寿命。 该阀塞设计在塞头周围和/或下方提供了减震,合规的屏障。 本发明还提供了塞头和插塞杆之间更均匀和更宽的接触表面,进一步降低了插塞头的机械应力。 这种塞头本发明需要更少的材料,从而导致制造成本降低,并且不需要焊接来将塞头固定到塞杆上,从而允许根据需要进行热处理,而不会对插头头部到插头杆接头产生不利影响。 而且,本发明适用于嵌入在插塞头阀插头杆接口中的配合传感器中的功能,以允许监测阀塞头上的对准应力。

    Ball valve coupling
    7.
    发明授权
    Ball valve coupling 失效
    球阀联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US5386967A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-07

    申请号:US80281

    申请日:1993-06-21

    IPC分类号: F16K5/06

    CPC分类号: F16K5/0647

    摘要: A coupling for use in a rotary Ball valve having a spherical ball with a passageway therethrough controlling the flow of fluid through the valve. The coupling is particularly suited for use with non-metallic, for example, ceramic, spherical balls which are rotated by torque applied to a metallic actuator shaft extending from the valve body. The coupling includes a plurality of depressions and protrusions formed at the interface of the non-metallic and metallic components. The depressions and protrusions are positioned away from the central axis of the spherical ball. A cushion is interposed between the metallic and non-metallic components to further disperse the force applied to the non-metallic component so that as torque is applied to the shaft the non-metallic component is rotated without breakage thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有球形球的旋转球阀的联接器,其具有通道,其控制流体通过阀的流动。 联接器特别适用于非金属的,例如陶瓷球形球,其通过施加到从阀体延伸的金属致动器轴的扭矩旋转。 联接器包括形成在非金属和金属部件的界面处的多个凹陷和突起。 凹陷和突起远离球形球的中心轴线定位。 在金属部件和非金属部件之间设置有缓冲垫,以进一步分散施加在非金属部件上的力,使得当转矩施加到轴上时,非金属部件旋转而不会断裂。

    Fluid valves
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluid valves 失效
    流体阀

    公开(公告)号:US5566923A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-22

    申请号:US384707

    申请日:1995-02-06

    IPC分类号: F16K5/06

    CPC分类号: F16K5/0647

    摘要: A coupling for use in a rotary ball valve having a spherical ball with a passageway therethrough for controlling the flow of fluid through the valve. The coupling is particularly suited for use with non-metallic, for example, ceramic, spherical balls which are rotated by torque applied to a metallic actuator shaft. The coupling includes a plurality of depressions and protrusions formed at the interface of the non-metallic and metallic components. The depressions and protrusions are positioned away from the central axis of the spherical ball. A cushion can be interposed between the metallic and non-metallic components to further disperse the force applied to the non-metallic component. The depression and protrusions can be tapered and oriented at an angle with respect to the central axis so that as torque is applied to the shaft the non-metallic component is rotated without breakage thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有球形球的旋转球阀的联接器,其具有通过其的通道,用于控制通过阀的流体流动。 联轴器特别适用于非金属的,例如通过施加在金属致动器轴上的扭矩旋转的陶瓷球形球。 联接器包括形成在非金属和金属部件的界面处的多个凹陷和突起。 凹陷和突起远离球形球的中心轴线定位。 可以在金属和非金属部件之间插入衬垫以进一步分散施加到非金属部件上的力。 凹陷和突起可以相对于中心轴线成一定角度的锥形和定向,使得当转矩施加到轴上时,非金属部件旋转而不会破裂。