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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07387752B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US11178081
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Steve Canova , Thomas C. Palamara , Jimmy C. Wood
发明人： Steve Canova , Thomas C. Palamara , Jimmy C. Wood
IPC分类号： B28B1/00
CPC分类号： C04B33/04 , B01D1/18 , B28B1/004 , C04B33/30 , C04B33/36 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62645 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/6306 , C04B35/6313 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/63416 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/77 , F26B3/12 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Methods for producing solid, substantially round, spherical and sintered particles from a slurry of a calcined, uncalcined or partially calcined raw material having an alumina content of greater than about 40 weight percent. The slurry is processed with spray drying methods into solid, substantially round, spherical and sintered particles having an average particle size greater than about 200 microns, a bulk density of greater than about 1.40 g/cc, and an apparent specific gravity of greater than about 2.60.
摘要翻译： 从具有大于约40重量％的氧化铝含量的煅烧，未煅烧或部分煅烧的原料的浆料制备固体，基本上圆形，球形和烧结颗粒的方法。 将浆料用喷雾干燥方法加工成固体，基本圆形，球形和烧结的颗粒，其平均粒度大于约200微米，堆积密度大于约1.40g / cc，表观比重大于约 2.60。
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公开(公告)号：US20080241540A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12157219
申请日：2008-06-09
申请人： Steve Canova , Thomas C. Palamara , Jimmy C. Wood
发明人： Steve Canova , Thomas C. Palamara , Jimmy C. Wood
CPC分类号： C04B33/04 , B01D1/18 , B28B1/004 , C04B33/30 , C04B33/36 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62645 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/6306 , C04B35/6313 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/63416 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/77 , F26B3/12 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Methods for producing solid, substantially round, spherical and sintered particles from a slurry of a calcined, uncalcined or partially calcined raw material having an alumina content of greater than about 40 weight percent. The slurry is processed with spray drying methods into solid, substantially round, spherical and sintered particles having an average particle size greater than about 200 microns, a bulk density of greater than about 1.40 g/cc, and an apparent specific gravity of greater than about 2.60.
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公开(公告)号：US07036591B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10268169
申请日：2002-10-10
申请人： Chad D. Cannan , Thomas C. Palamara
发明人： Chad D. Cannan , Thomas C. Palamara
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , Y10S507/924
摘要： A low density, spherical proppant made from kaolin clay having an alumina content distributed homogeneously throughout the pellets, an apparent specific gravity of from about 1.60 to about 2.10 g/cc, and a bulk density of from about 0.95 to about 1.30 g/cc. The low density is achieved by controlling the time and temperature of the firing process to be from about 1200 to about 1350° C. This low density proppant is useful in hydraulic fracturing of shallow oil and gas wells.
摘要翻译： 由高岭土制成的低密度球形支撑剂，其氧化铝含量均匀分布在整个颗粒中，表观比重为约1.60至约2.10g / cc，堆积密度为约0.95至约1.30g / cc。 通过将焙烧时间和温度控制在约1200至约1350℃来实现低密度。该低密度支撑剂可用于浅层油气井的水力压裂。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100059224A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12563352
申请日：2009-09-21
IPC分类号： C04B35/10 , B28B11/06 , B05C9/14 , E21B43/267 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62635 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62813 , C04B35/63424 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/77 , Y10S507/906 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Methods for producing substantially round, spherical and sintered particles from a slurry of a calcined, uncalcined or partially calcined raw material having an alumina content of more than 55% by weight, and a mullite growth promoter in an amount of from about 2 to about 10% dry weight of the total solids in the slurry. Methods for using such substantially round, spherical and sintered particles in hydraulic fracturing operations.
摘要翻译： 从具有大于55重量％的氧化铝含量的煅烧，未煅烧或部分煅烧的原料的浆料制备基本上圆形，球形和烧结颗粒的方法，以及约2至约10的量的莫来石生长促进剂 浆料中总固体的干重为％。 在水力压裂作业中使用这种基本上圆形，球形和烧结颗粒的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080210421A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11667324
申请日：2005-03-22
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/1015
摘要： A proppant composition comprises a non-radioactive, detectable tracer at least partially embedded in a ceramic composition. The composition may be prepared by agglomerating granules of the ceramic material and granules of the non-radioactive, detectable material to produce the particle by compression. Backflow of proppants in a fractured subterranean formation into which a plurality of particles of the proppant composition have been introducted may be tracked by analyzing a sample of the backflow by detecting for presence of the tracer in the sample.
摘要翻译： 支撑剂组合物包含至少部分地嵌入陶瓷组合物中的非放射性，可检测的示踪剂。 组合物可以通过将陶瓷材料的颗粒和非放射性可检测材料的颗粒附聚在一起来制备，以通过压缩产生颗粒。 可以通过分析样品中示踪剂的存在来分析回流的样品来跟踪支撑剂组合物的多个颗粒已被引入的断裂地层中的支撑剂的回流。
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6.发明授权Methods for producing sintered particles from a slurry of an alumina-containing raw material 有权从含氧化铝原料的浆料制造烧结颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US08216675B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12563352
申请日：2009-09-21
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62635 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62813 , C04B35/63424 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/77 , Y10S507/906 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Sintered, substantially round and spherical particles prepared from a slurry of a calcined, uncalcined or partially calcined raw material having an alumina content of more than 55% by weight, and a mullite growth promoter in an amount of from about 2 to about 10% dry weight of the total solids in the slurry. The sintered particles are suitable for use as a propping agent or as a foundry media.
摘要翻译： 由氧化铝含量大于55重量％的煅烧，未煅烧或部分煅烧的原料的浆料制备的基本圆形和球形颗粒，以及约2至约10％干燥的莫来石生长促进剂 浆料中总固体的重量。 烧结颗粒适合用作支撑剂或作为铸造介质。
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7.发明授权Methods for producing sintered particles from a slurry of an alumina-containing raw material 有权从含氧化铝原料的浆料制造烧结颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US07615172B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11365230
申请日：2006-03-01
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62635 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62813 , C04B35/63424 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/77 , Y10S507/906 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Methods for producing substantially round, spherical and sintered particles from a slurry of a calcined, uncalcined or partially calcined raw material having an alumina content of more than 55% by weight, and a mullite growth promoter in an amount of from about 2 to about 10% dry weight of the total solids in the slurry. Methods for using such substantially round, spherical and sintered particles in hydraulic fracturing operations.
摘要翻译： 从具有大于55重量％的氧化铝含量的煅烧，未煅烧或部分煅烧的原料的浆料制备基本上圆形，球形和烧结颗粒的方法，以及约2至约10的量的莫来石生长促进剂 浆料中总固体的干重为％。 在水力压裂作业中使用这种基本上圆形，球形和烧结颗粒的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110177984A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13038098
申请日：2011-03-01
IPC分类号： C09K8/80
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/1015
摘要： A proppant particle comprising a sintered proppant composition that comprises a non-radioactive, detectable tracer uniformly distributed throughout a ceramic composition, wherein the tracer is one or more tracer metal oxides and the tracer metals are selected from a group consisting of lanthanides, strontium, barium, gallium, germanium, tantalum, vanadium, and manganese.
摘要翻译： 包括烧结的支撑剂组合物的支撑剂颗粒，其包含均匀分布在整个陶瓷组合物中的非放射性，可检测的示踪剂，其中示踪剂是一种或多种示踪剂金属氧化物，示踪剂金属选自镧系元素，锶，钡 ，镓，锗，钽，钒和锰。
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公开(公告)号：US07921910B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US11667324
申请日：2005-03-22
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B47/00 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/1015
摘要： A proppant composition comprises a non-radioactive, detectable tracer at least partially embedded in a ceramic composition. The composition may be prepared by agglomerating granules of the ceramic material and granules of the non-radioactive, detectable material to produce the particle by compression. Backflow of proppants in a fractured subterranean formation into which a plurality of particles of the proppant composition have been introduced may be tracked by analyzing a sample of the backflow by detecting for presence of the tracer in the sample.
摘要翻译： 支撑剂组合物包含至少部分地嵌入陶瓷组合物中的非放射性，可检测的示踪剂。 组合物可以通过将陶瓷材料的颗粒和非放射性可检测材料的颗粒附聚在一起来制备，以通过压缩产生颗粒。 可以通过检测样品中示踪剂的存在来分析回流的样品来跟踪已经引入多个支撑剂组合物颗粒的断裂地下地层中的支撑剂的回流。
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