公开(公告)号：US5112514A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-12

申请号：US675240

申请日：1991-03-25

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Kelly J. Brodbeck ,  Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  David L. Deleeuw ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Bruce B. Strand ,  Richard J. V. Suk ,  Kathleen D. Szuch ,  Alfred G. Zielske

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Kelly J. Brodbeck ,  Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  David L. Deleeuw ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Bruce B. Strand ,  Richard J. V. Suk ,  Kathleen D. Szuch ,  Alfred G. Zielske

IPC分类号： C07C409/24 ,  C11D3/39

CPC分类号： C11D3/3935 ,  C11D3/3907

摘要： The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; and, optionally,c) a filler material.These bleach activator granules are combined with a detergent base which contains an oxidant bleach to provide an activated oxidant detergent composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供稳定的漂白活化剂颗粒，其包含：a）具有以下结构的过氧漂白活化剂：其中R为C 1-20支链或直链烷基，烷氧基化烷基，环烷基，烯基，芳基，取代的芳基，烷基芳基; R'和R“独立地是H，C 1-4烷基，芳基; L是离去组; b）选自具有大于约40℃的熔融完成温度的材料的柔韧粘合材料; 和任选地，c）填料。 这些漂白活化剂颗粒与含有氧化剂漂白剂以提供活化的氧化剂洗涤剂组合物的洗涤剂底物组合。

公开(公告)号：US5002691A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-26

申请号：US258225

申请日：1988-10-14

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Kelly I. Brodbeck ,  Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  David L. Deleeuw ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Bruce B. Strand ,  Richard J. V. Suk ,  Kathleen D. Szuch ,  Alfred G. Zielske

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Kelly I. Brodbeck ,  Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  David L. Deleeuw ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Bruce B. Strand ,  Richard J. V. Suk ,  Kathleen D. Szuch ,  Alfred G. Zielske

IPC分类号： C11D7/54 ,  C07C409/24 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D17/06 ,  D06L3/02

CPC分类号： C11D3/3935 ,  C11D3/3907

摘要： The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; and, optionally,c) a filler material.These bleach activator granules are combined with a detergent base which contains an oxidant bleach to provide an activated oxidant detergent composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供稳定的漂白活化剂颗粒，其包含：a）具有以下结构的过氧漂白活化剂：其中R为C 1-20支链或直链烷基，烷氧基化烷基，环烷基，烯基，芳基，取代的芳基，烷基芳基; R'和R“独立地是H，C 1-4烷基，芳基; L是离去组; b）选自具有大于约40℃的熔融完成温度的材料的柔韧粘合材料; 和任选地，c）填料。 这些漂白活化剂颗粒与含有氧化剂漂白剂以提供活化的氧化剂洗涤剂组合物的洗涤剂底物组合。

公开(公告)号：US5269962A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-14

申请号：US674844

申请日：1991-03-25

申请人： Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  Thomas B. Ottoboni ,  Cris T. Spillett ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Suzanne M. Thompson ,  Alfred G. Zielske ,  Steven A. Bolkan

发明人： Kevin J. Brodbeck ,  Thomas B. Ottoboni ,  Cris T. Spillett ,  Dale S. Steichen ,  Suzanne M. Thompson ,  Alfred G. Zielske ,  Steven A. Bolkan

IPC分类号： C11D3/395 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/34 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D7/54 ,  D06L3/02 ,  D06L3/16 ,  D06M16/00 ,  C01B15/00 ,  C09K3/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/3935 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/3418 ,  C11D3/3776 ,  C11D3/3907

摘要： The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:(a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; andc) a solubilizing aid selected from the group consisting of magnesium sulfate, alkali aryl sulfonate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone or mixtures thereof.The invention can also include additional stiffeners, such as calcium or magnesium silicate, or silica.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供稳定的漂白活化剂颗粒，其包含：（a）具有以下结构的过氧漂白活化剂：其中R为C 1-20支链或直链烷基，烷氧基化烷基，环烷基，烯基，芳基，取代的芳基，烷基芳基; R'和R“独立地是H，C 1-4烷基，芳基; L是离去组; b）选自具有大于约40℃的熔融完成温度的材料的柔韧粘合材料; 和c）选自硫酸镁，碱金属芳基磺酸盐，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮或其混合物的增溶助剂。 本发明还可以包括额外的加强件，例如硅酸钙或硅酸镁或二氧化硅。

公开(公告)号：US08182851B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US12420961

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Edward A. Roman ,  Robert A. Hendel ,  Phillip Alan Forsythe ,  Steven A. Bolkan ,  William J. Zuccarello ,  Zbigniew Senk

发明人： Edward A. Roman ,  Robert A. Hendel ,  Phillip Alan Forsythe ,  Steven A. Bolkan ,  William J. Zuccarello ,  Zbigniew Senk

IPC分类号： A23K1/18

CPC分类号： A23K50/10 ,  A23K20/142 ,  A23K20/158 ,  A23K20/24 ,  A23K40/10 ,  A23K40/30 ,  Y10S426/807

摘要： This invention provides a control release formulation or rumen-bypass dietary supplement in compacted form. The formulation or supplement has the capability to transport fatty acid calcium salt and between about 1-75 percent of one or more rumen-protected undegraded biologically active agents to the post-ruminal digestive system of a ruminant. A feedstock containing the formulation or supplement for ruminants beneficially improves feed efficiency and body growth. The feedstock also is adapted to improve the lactational performance of dairy cattle.

公开(公告)号：US5712236A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-27

申请号：US510413

申请日：1995-08-02

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Steve Dunn ,  Gale Byrnes

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Steve Dunn ,  Gale Byrnes

IPC分类号： C11D1/00 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/06 ,  C11D7/10 ,  C11D7/16 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D7/12

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/002 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D11/0029 ,  C11D3/0073 ,  C11D3/06 ,  C11D7/10 ,  C11D7/16 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C23G1/16

摘要： A metal cleaning composition useful in an aqueous solution comprises an alkali metal salt and a corrosion inhibitor. The corrosion inhibitor is provided in the form of zinc phosphate compounds such as zinc orthophosphate.

摘要翻译： 用于水溶液的金属清洗组合物包含碱金属盐和腐蚀抑制剂。 腐蚀抑制剂以磷酸锌化合物如正磷酸锌的形式提供。

公开(公告)号：US07310847B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-25

申请号：US10228799

申请日：2002-08-27

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Gregory Alan Ornoski ,  James S. Mandle

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Gregory Alan Ornoski ,  James S. Mandle

IPC分类号： A47L13/12 ,  A47L13/16

CPC分类号： A47L17/08 ,  A47L13/16

摘要： A dual functional sheet-like cleaning article having a first layer made of at least one non-woven material and a second layer made of at least one different non-woven material in which the first layer provides a water absorbing capability wherein the second layer provides an abrasive capability to the cleaning article.

摘要翻译： 一种双功能片状清洁制品，其具有由至少一种无纺材料制成的第一层和由至少一种不同的无纺材料制成的第二层，其中第一层提供吸水能力，其中第二层提供 对清洁用品的研磨能力。

公开(公告)号：US5863877A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US649988

申请日：1996-05-17

申请人： Charles D. Carr ,  Joseph G. Becker ,  Anthony J. Falotico ,  Steven A. Bolkan

发明人： Charles D. Carr ,  Joseph G. Becker ,  Anthony J. Falotico ,  Steven A. Bolkan

IPC分类号： C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D17/06 ,  C11D3/07

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D17/06 ,  C11D3/048 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/72

摘要： A non-bleaching cleaning composition, e.g. laundry detergent, wherein the solids content comprises at least about 70 wt. % of sodium carbonate, and up to about 12 wt. % of elemental magnesium in the form of a water soluble salt, e.g., magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride, based on the total weight of the solids composition. Preferably the composition also contains an active surfactant and, when used as a laundry detergent, a polymeric polycarboxylate, e.g., an acrylic acid polymer. Incorporation of magnesium ions in the foregoing cleaning composition containing carbonate ions is intended to minimize negative interactions that will occur between the precipitation of calcium carbonate and the substrate being cleaned, e.g., fabric encrustation when the composition is used as a laundry detergent.

摘要翻译： 非漂白清洁组合物，例如， 衣物洗涤剂，其中固体含量包含至少约70wt。 ％的碳酸钠和至多约12wt。 ％的基于固体组合物总重量的水溶性盐形式的元素镁，例如硫酸镁或氯化镁。 优选地，组合物还含有活性表面活性剂，并且当用作衣物洗涤剂时，可以使用聚合多羧酸盐，例如丙烯酸聚合物。 包含碳酸根离子的前述清洁组合物中的镁离子的掺入旨在使在碳酸钙的沉淀和待清洁的基材之间发生的负相互作用最小化，例如当该组合物用作衣物洗涤剂时的织物结垢。

公开(公告)号：US5858279A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-12

申请号：US961864

申请日：1997-10-31

申请人： Michael S. Lunski ,  Steven A. Bolkan

发明人： Michael S. Lunski ,  Steven A. Bolkan

IPC分类号： B01D19/04 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/37

CPC分类号： C11D3/3757 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/124 ,  C11D3/3707

摘要： A defoaming composition comprising about 1 to about 90% by weight of a mixture of at least three defoaming agents, (a), (b), and (c) and about 99 to about 10% by weight of at least two stabilizers (d) and (e) therefor, and optionally a carrier therefor, where defoamer (a) is selected from a hydrophilic, fumed, particulate silica; defoamer (b) is an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer; and defoamer (c) is a linear alcohol alkoxylate mixture of poly(oxyethylene/polyoxypropylene) mono- C.sub.6, C.sub.8, and C.sub.10 alkyl ethers; stabilizer (d) is an ethoxylated C.sub.12-18 fatty alcohol having a molecular weight of about 820; and stabilizer (e) is a cross-linked (meth)acrylic acid polymer.

摘要翻译： 包含约1-约90重量％的至少三种消泡剂（a），（b）和（c）和约99至约10重量％的至少两种稳定剂（d）的混合物的消泡组合物 ）和（e）及其任选的载体，其中消泡剂（a）选自亲水的，热解的颗粒状二氧化硅; 消泡剂（b）是环氧乙烷 - 环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物; 和消泡剂（c）是聚（氧乙烯/聚氧丙烯）单C6，C8和C10烷基醚的直链醇烷氧基化物混合物; 稳定剂（d）是分子量约820的乙氧基化的C12-18脂肪醇; 稳定剂（e）是交联的（甲基）丙烯酸聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US5834411A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US708323

申请日：1996-09-05

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Gale A. Byrnes ,  Steven Dunn ,  Alfredo Vinci ,  Antony E. Winston ,  Patricia L. Phillips

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Gale A. Byrnes ,  Steven Dunn ,  Alfredo Vinci ,  Antony E. Winston ,  Patricia L. Phillips

IPC分类号： C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C11D00/00 ,  C11D1/18 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D14/02

CPC分类号： C11D11/0029 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C23G1/14

摘要： An aqueous metal cleaning composition is provided which comprises an alkalinity providing agent such as alkali metal carbonate and/or bicarbonate salts and a low foaming surfactant. The aqueous cleaning solution has specific foam height and foam collapse characteristics, and provides for substantially complete phase separation of a contaminant phase from the aqueous cleaning composition such that there is substantially no aqueous phase drag out into the contaminant phase; and the contaminant phase can be removed easily, and the aqueous cleaning solution can be recovered and reused.

公开(公告)号：US5736495A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-07

申请号：US543830

申请日：1995-10-16

申请人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Steve Dunn

发明人： Steven A. Bolkan ,  Steve Dunn

IPC分类号： C11D1/00 ,  C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C23G1/16 ,  C23G1/19 ,  C23G1/20 ,  C23G1/24 ,  C11D7/04 ,  C11D7/32

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/002 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D11/0029 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C23G1/16 ,  C23G1/19 ,  C23G1/20 ,  C23G1/24 ,  C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/58

摘要： A composition and method for cleaning metal and for inhibiting corrosion of metal. The composition is composed of an alkaline metal salt, a surfactant, and a corrosion inhibitor with a pH in the range from about 7.5 to less than 10, and is preferably silicate free. The corrosion inhibitor is provided in the form of a combination of a triazole compound and an alkali metal borate. The composition can be employed to clean metal surfaces as an aqueous concentrate or aqueous solution.

摘要翻译： 用于清洗金属并抑制金属腐蚀的组合物和方法。 该组合物由碱金属盐，表面活性剂和pH在约7.5至小于10的范围内的腐蚀抑制剂组成，优选不含硅酸盐。 缓蚀剂以三唑化合物和碱金属硼酸盐的组合的形式提供。 该组合物可用于清洁金属表面作为浓缩水溶液或水溶液。