公开(公告)号：US5602439A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US196343

申请日：1994-02-14

Applicant: Steven M. Valone

Inventor： Steven M. Valone

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/02

CPC classification number: H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/30457

Abstract: A field emission electron emitter comprising an electrode of diamond and a conductive carbon, e.g., graphite, is provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了包括金刚石电极和导电碳（例如石墨）的场发射电子发射器。

公开(公告)号：US6124670A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US87734

申请日：1998-05-29

Applicant: Steven M. Valone

Inventor： Steven M. Valone

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J19/28

CPC classification number: H01J1/3048 ,  H01J1/304

Abstract: A unified fibrous field emission element is provided including a conductive fibrous central core element having an insulating material directly thereon the conductive fibrous central core element and a gate electrode directly thereon the insulating material, the conductive fibrous central core element further including emission sites situated longitudinally along the length of the conductive fibrous central core element.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种统一的纤维场发射元件，其包括导电纤维中心芯元件，其中绝缘材料直接在其上，导电纤维中心芯元件和栅电极直接在其上绝缘材料，导电纤维中心芯元件还包括沿着 导电纤维中心芯元件的长度。

公开(公告)号：US6049166A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US87734

申请日：1998-05-29

Applicant: Steven M. Valone

Inventor： Steven M. Valone

Abstract: A unified fibrous field emission element is provided including a conductive fibrous central core element having an insulating material directly thereon the conductive fibrous central core element and a gate electrode directly thereon the insulating material, the conductive fibrous central core element further including emission sites situated longitudinally along the length of the conductive fibrous central core element.

公开(公告)号：US5783335A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US864725

申请日：1992-04-07

Applicant: Joseph R. Laia, Jr. ,  David W. Carroll ,  Mitchell Trkula ,  Wallace E. Anderson ,  Steven M. Valone

Inventor： Joseph R. Laia, Jr. ,  David W. Carroll ,  Mitchell Trkula ,  Wallace E. Anderson ,  Steven M. Valone

IPC: B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/42 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C23C16/442 ,  C30B25/02

CPC classification number: C23C16/442 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/42 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/04

Abstract: A process for coating a substrate with diamond or diamond-like material including maintaining a substrate within a bed of particles capable of being fluidized, the particles having substantially uniform dimensions and the substrate characterized as having different dimensions than the bed particles, fluidizing the bed of particles, and depositing a coating of diamond or diamond-like material upon the substrate by chemical vapor deposition of a carbon-containing precursor gas mixture, the precursor gas mixture introduced into the fluidized bed under conditions resulting in excitation mechanisms sufficient to form the diamond coating.

Abstract translation: 一种用金刚石或类金刚石材料涂覆基材的方法，包括将基材保持在能够流化的颗粒床内，所述颗粒具有基本上均匀的尺寸，并且所述基材的特征在于具有与所述床颗粒不同的尺寸， 颗粒，以及通过化学气相沉积含碳前体气体混合物将金刚石或类金刚石材料涂层沉积在基材上，将前体气体混合物引入流化床中，产生足以形成金刚石涂层的激发机制 。

公开(公告)号：US5578901A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-26

申请号：US387539

申请日：1995-02-13

Applicant: Graciela B. Blanchet-Fincher ,  Don M. Coates ,  David J. Devlin ,  David F. Eaton ,  Aris K. Silzars ,  Steven M. Valone

Inventor： Graciela B. Blanchet-Fincher ,  Don M. Coates ,  David J. Devlin ,  David F. Eaton ,  Aris K. Silzars ,  Steven M. Valone

IPC: H01J31/12 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J3/02

CPC classification number: H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/30457

Abstract: A field emission electron emitter comprising an electrode formed of at least one diamond, diamond-like carbon or glassy carbon composite fiber, said composite fiber having a non-diamond core and a diamond, diamond-like carbon or glassy carbon coating on said non-diamond core, and electronic devices employing such a field emission electron emitter.

Abstract translation: 一种场发射电子发射器，包括由至少一种金刚石，类金刚石碳或玻璃碳复合纤维形成的电极，所述复合纤维在所述非金刚石芯上具有金刚石，类金刚石碳或玻璃碳涂层， 金刚石芯和采用这种场发射电子发射体的电子器件。

公开(公告)号：US5560897A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-01

申请号：US133726

申请日：1993-10-07

Applicant: Steven M. Valone ,  Stevan G. Pattillo ,  Mitchell Trkula ,  Don M. Coates ,  S. Ismat Shah

Inventor： Steven M. Valone ,  Stevan G. Pattillo ,  Mitchell Trkula ,  Don M. Coates ,  S. Ismat Shah

IPC: C01B31/06

CPC classification number: C01B31/06

Abstract: A process of preparing diamond, e.g., diamond fiber, by subjecting a hydrocarbon material, e.g., a hydrocarbon fiber, to a plasma treatment in a gaseous feedstream for a sufficient period of time to form diamond, e.g., a diamond fiber is disclosed. The method generally further involves pretreating the hydrocarbon material prior to treatment with the plasma by heating within an oxygen-containing atmosphere at temperatures sufficient to increase crosslinking within said hydrocarbon material, but at temperatures insufficient to melt or decompose said hydrocarbon material, followed by heating at temperatures sufficient to promote outgassing of said crosslinked hydrocarbon material, but at temperatures insufficient to convert said hydrocarbon material to carbon.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过使烃类材料（例如烃类纤维）在气态进料流中进行等离子体处理足够的时间以形成金刚石（例如金刚石纤维）来制备金刚石，例如金刚石纤维的方法。 该方法通常还包括在用等离子体处理之前，在含氧气氛中，在足以增加所述烃材料内的交联的温度下，但在不足以熔化或分解所述烃材料的温度下加热烃原料，然后在 温度足以促进所述交联烃材料的除气，但是在不足以将所述烃材料转化为碳的温度下。