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公开(公告)号：US20110005249A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12677497
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： Su-Cheong Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Su-Cheong Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： A23L3/36 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/02 , F25D2700/12
摘要： A supercooling apparatus of the present invention is capable of regulating a supercooled state for an item at temperatures below a phase transition temperature and adjusting temperature of the item in the supercooled state, wherein the supercooling apparatus comprises a storage space for receiving liquid or a stored item containing liquid; a cooling means for cooling the liquid, the stored item, or the storage space to a temperature below zero; and a temperature regulating means for applying a controlled amount of energy to the liquid, to surface of the stored item, or to gas above the surface, thereby regulating a temperature of the liquid or the stored item below a maximum ice crystal formation temperature zone of the liquid or the stored item. Therefore, the supercooling apparatus can control a supercooling temperature that has the biggest influence on ecological preservation of liquid or a stored item.
摘要翻译： 本发明的过冷却装置能够在低于相变温度的温度下调节物品的过冷状态，并且在过冷却状态下调节物品的温度，其中过冷却装置包括用于接收液体或存储物品的存储空间 含液体; 冷却装置，用于将液体，储存物品或储存空间冷却到低于零的温度; 以及温度调节装置，用于向液体，存储物品的表面或表面上的气体施加受控量的能量，从而将液体或储存物体的温度调节到最大冰晶形成温度区域以下 液体或储存物品。 因此，过冷却装置可以控制对液体或储存物的生态保存影响最大的过冷却温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08776540B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US12677497
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： Su-Cheong Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Su-Cheong Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
CPC分类号： A23L3/36 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/02 , F25D2700/12
摘要： A supercooling apparatus of the present invention is capable of regulating a supercooled state for an item at temperatures below a phase transition temperature and adjusting temperature of the item in the supercooled state, wherein the supercooling apparatus comprises a storage space for receiving liquid or a stored item containing liquid; a cooling means for cooling the liquid, the stored item, or the storage space to a temperature below zero; and a temperature regulating means for applying a controlled amount of energy to the liquid, to surface of the stored item, or to gas above the surface, thereby regulating a temperature of the liquid or the stored item below a maximum ice crystal formation temperature zone of the liquid or the stored item. Therefore, the supercooling apparatus can control a supercooling temperature that has the biggest influence on ecological preservation of liquid or a stored item.
摘要翻译： 本发明的过冷却装置能够在低于相变温度的温度下调节物品的过冷状态，并且在过冷却状态下调节物品的温度，其中过冷却装置包括用于接收液体或存储物品的存储空间 含液体; 冷却装置，用于将液体，储存物品或储存空间冷却到低于零的温度; 以及温度调节装置，用于向液体，存储物品的表面或表面上的气体施加受控量的能量，从而将液体或储存物体的温度调节到最大冰晶形成温度区域以下 液体或储存物品。 因此，过冷却装置可以控制对液体或储存物的生态保存影响最大的过冷却温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08572999B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12518820
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Ju-Hyun Kim , Jong-Min Shin
发明人： Ju-Hyun Kim , Jong-Min Shin
IPC分类号： F25C5/18
CPC分类号： F25D17/065 , F25C1/08 , F25C1/10 , F25C1/24 , F25C1/25 , F25C5/046 , F25C5/08 , F25C5/10 , F25C2305/022 , F25C2400/10 , F25C2400/14 , F25C2500/08 , F25C2700/04 , F25D23/028 , F25D23/04 , F25D23/126 , F25D2400/06
摘要： An ice maker is installed at a refrigerating chamber, and an ice bank is installed at a door of the refrigerating chamber. A cooling air duct extends along a wall surface of the refrigerating chamber and is positioned on an upper side of the ice bank so that ice stored in the inside of an ice bank is prevented from sticking to each other due to the melting of ice.
摘要翻译： 制冰机安装在冷藏室内，冰箱安装在冷藏室的门上。 冷却风道沿着冷藏室的壁面延伸并且位于冰块的上侧，使得由于冰的融化而防止储存在冰块内部的冰粘附到彼此。
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公开(公告)号：US20120011880A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13143605
申请日：2010-01-07
申请人： Won-Young Chung , Jae-Hyun Soh , Deok-Hyun Youn , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Won-Young Chung , Jae-Hyun Soh , Deok-Hyun Youn , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
CPC分类号： F25C1/00 , F25C5/22 , F25C2301/002 , F25C2600/04 , F25D23/126 , F25D29/00 , F25D2323/023 , F25D2700/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a cooling apparatus including a non-freezing apparatus which can be installed in a refrigerating chamber or a refrigerating chamber door and stably store food in a non-frozen state. A cooling apparatus includes a freezing chamber, a refrigerating chamber, a freezing chamber door, a refrigerating chamber door, and a non-freezing apparatus installed in the refrigerating chamber or the refrigerating chamber door and storing food in a non-frozen state. In the non-freezing apparatus, since a lower space is cooled by the cool air introduced from the freezing chamber and an upper space is cooled by the atmosphere of the refrigerating chamber, it is possible to reduce a heating value of a heater which is operated to maintain the temperature of the upper space to be higher than that of the lower space.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种冷却装置，包括可以安装在冷藏室或冷藏室门中的非冷冻装置，并将食品稳定地储存在非冷冻状态。 冷却装置包括冷冻室，冷藏室，冷冻室门，冷藏室门和安装在冷藏室或冷藏室门中的非冷冻装置，并且将食品储存在非冷冻状态。 在非冷冻装置中，由于通过从冷冻室引入的冷空气冷却下部空间，并且上部空间被冷藏室的气氛冷却，因此能够降低被操作的加热器的发热量 以保持上部空间的温度高于较低空间的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20110303103A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13143685
申请日：2010-01-07
申请人： Won-Young Chung , Jae-Hyun Soh , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Won-Young Chung , Jae-Hyun Soh , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Ju-Hyun Kim
CPC分类号： F25C1/00 , F25C5/22 , F25C2301/002 , F25C2600/04 , F25D23/126 , F25D29/00 , F25D2323/023 , F25D2700/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a cooling apparatus with a passage therein to introduce the cool air from a cooling space into a non-freezing apparatus to cool a lower space of the non-freezing apparatus. A cooling apparatus includes a cooling space supplied with the cool air, a non-freezing apparatus installed in the cooling space and storing food in a non-frozen state, a cooling passage for introducing the cool air from the cooling space into the non-freezing apparatus, and a discharge passage for discharging the flow from the non-freezing apparatus to the cooling space.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有通道的冷却装置，用于将冷空气从冷却空间引入非冷冻装置以冷却非冷冻装置的下部空间。 一种冷却装置，包括供给冷气的冷却空间，安装在冷却空间中的非冷冻装置，以及非冷冻状态的食物，将来自冷却空间的冷气导入非冷冻状态的冷却通路 装置和用于将来自非冷冻装置的流体排放到冷却空间的排出通道。
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公开(公告)号：US07785997B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US12134917
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Ju-Hyun Kim
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 , H01L21/4763
CPC分类号： H01L27/1237
摘要： A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming at least two gate insulating layers having different thickness on a substrate having low, medium and high voltage regions; and then depositing a gate layer material on the gate insulating layers; and then forming a first etch mask on the gate layer material; and then forming gate electrodes in the low, medium and high voltage regions by etching the gate layer material using the first etch mask; and then forming a second etch mask to expose a thickest one of the gate insulating layers, the gate electrode and the first etch mask each formed in the high voltage region while covering the remaining gate insulating layers, the gate electrodes and the first etch masks formed in the low and medium voltage regions; and then etching the thickest gate insulating layer using the second etch mask; and then removing the first and second etch masks. Thereby, the first etch mask used for forming the gates remains without being removed even after the gate is formed to perform a role of a barrier during etching the gate insulating layer.
摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括在具有低，中和高电压区域的衬底上形成具有不同厚度的至少两个栅极绝缘层; 然后在栅极绝缘层上沉积栅极层材料; 然后在栅极层材料上形成第一蚀刻掩模; 然后通过使用第一蚀刻掩模蚀刻栅极层材料来在低，中和高电压区域中形成栅电极; 然后形成第二蚀刻掩模，以暴露栅极绝缘层中的最厚的一个，栅电极和第一蚀刻掩模，每个形成在高电压区域中，同时覆盖剩余的栅极绝缘层，形成栅电极和第一蚀刻掩模 在低压和中压区域; 然后使用第二蚀刻掩模蚀刻最厚的栅极绝缘层; 然后去除第一和第二蚀刻掩模。 因此，即使在栅极形成之后，用于形成栅极的第一蚀刻掩模仍然保持不被去除，以在蚀刻栅极绝缘层期间发挥屏障的作用。
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公开(公告)号：US20100011786A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12518779
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Jong-Min Shin , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Jong-Min Shin , Ju-Hyun Kim
CPC分类号： F25C1/24 , F25B5/02 , F25C1/04 , F25C1/08 , F25C5/08 , F25C5/10 , F25C2305/022 , F25C2400/10 , F25D2323/021
摘要： The present invention is characterized in that a refrigerant pipe through which low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant flows is directly provided in a tray, that fast icing is possible even an ice maker is installed at a refrigerating chamber, and that transparent ice can be formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于，将低温低压制冷剂流过的制冷剂管直接设置在托盘中，即使将制冰机安装在冷藏室也可以进行快速结冰，透明冰可以 形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20090027645A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12175728
申请日：2008-07-18
申请人： Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Ju-Hyun Kim
IPC分类号： G03B27/52
CPC分类号： G03F7/70566 , G03B27/52
摘要： Disclosed are an exposure apparatus and a method thereof. The exposure apparatus includes a laser oscillating part which generates an incident light. A polarization part includes at least one medium, and generates a polarized light by reflecting the incident light from the medium. A light condensing part condenses the polarized light. An exposure part exposes a wafer using the polarized light condensed by the light condensing part.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种曝光装置及其方法。 曝光装置包括产生入射光的激光振荡部。 偏振部分包括至少一种介质，并且通过反射来自介质的入射光产生偏振光。 聚光部分会聚偏振光。 曝光部分使用由聚光部分聚光的偏振光来曝光晶片。
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公开(公告)号：US09335087B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13258950
申请日：2009-04-01
申请人： Gwi-Nan Hwang , Ju-Hyun Kim
发明人： Gwi-Nan Hwang , Ju-Hyun Kim
CPC分类号： F25C1/04 , F25C1/08 , F25C1/10 , F25C1/22 , F25C1/24 , F25C5/182 , F25C5/185 , F25C2400/06 , F25C2500/02 , F25C2500/06 , F25D23/04 , F25D2323/023
摘要： A refrigerator having an ice making device, comprises: a case having an opening at one side thereof; a tray accommodation portion having opened upper and lower surfaces, and configured to be inserted into or withdrawn from the case through the opening; an ice tray accommodated in the tray accommodation portion, and containing water to be frozen to ice cubes; and an accommodation portion coupling unit for coupling the tray accommodation portion to the case. Water is poured onto the ice tray in a state that the ice tray has been accommodated in the tray accommodation portion, and then the ice tray is carried to be mounted to the case. This may solve the conventional problem that each ice tray has to be carried. Furthermore, since an external force such as hand trembling is transmitted to the ice tray via the tray accommodation portion, overflow of water is minimized.
摘要翻译： 一种具有制冰装置的冰箱，包括：一侧具有开口的壳体; 托盘容纳部，其具有敞开的上表面和下表面，并且构造成通过所述开口插入或从所述壳体中取出; 容纳在托盘容纳部分中的冰托盘，并将要冷冻的水容纳在冰块中; 以及用于将托盘容纳部分连接到壳体的容纳部分联接单元。 在冰托盘已经容纳在托盘容纳部分中的状态下将水倒在冰盘上，然后将冰盘运送到壳体上。 这可以解决每个冰盘必须携带的常规问题。 此外，由于诸如手抖动的外力经由托盘容纳部分传递到冰盘，所以水的溢出被最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US09234697B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13139966
申请日：2009-12-10
申请人： Deok-Hyun Youn , Ju-Hyun Kim , Sang-Ho Oh , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Hoon-Bong Lee
发明人： Deok-Hyun Youn , Ju-Hyun Kim , Sang-Ho Oh , Cheol-Hwan Kim , Hoon-Bong Lee
CPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25D17/062 , F25D2317/061 , F25D2600/04
摘要： A refrigerator includes a control apparatus and a storing space composed of an upper space and a lower space between which the air or heat exchange is limited. The storing space has a liquid in a supercooled state. A determination unit calculates an accumulated time during which the temperature of the storing space is maintained in a supercooling temperature range below the maximum ice crystal formation zone of the stored liquid after the sensed temperature enters the supercooling temperature range, compares the accumulated time with a supercooled-state determination time and determines that the stored liquid is in the supercooled state if the accumulated time is equal to or greater than the supercooled-state determination time.
摘要翻译： 冰箱包括控制装置和由上部空间和下部空间构成的储存空间，空气或热交换在该空间和下部空间之间被限制。 储存空间具有处于过冷状态的液体。 确定单元计算在检测到的温度进入过冷却温度范围之后，将存储空间的温度保持在低于存储液体的最大冰晶形成区域的过冷度温度范围内的累积时间，将累积时间与过冷 如果累积时间等于或大于过冷状态确定时间，则确定所储存的液体处于过冷状态。
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