Read circuit providing two different reference levels for reading the
servo sectors and data sectors of a rotating data storage disk
    1.
    发明授权
    Read circuit providing two different reference levels for reading the servo sectors and data sectors of a rotating data storage disk 失效
    读电路提供两个不同的参考电平,用于读取旋转数据存储盘的伺服扇区和数据扇区

    公开(公告)号:US5305157A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US965797

    申请日:1992-10-23

    摘要: A hard disk drive is disclosed in which the disk has tracks each divided into alternating data sectors and servo sectors, with the control data such as track addresses on the servo sectors being normally recorded more stably than the main data on the data sectors. In order to obtain read pulses representative of the peaks of the output waveform of a transducer, this waveform is directed on one hand into a differentiator circuit and thence into a wave shaping circuit for the provision of data pulses which rise and decay in synchronism with the peaks of the transducer output waveform. On the other hand, the transducer output waveform is sent into a gate pulse circuit, in which the waveform is compared with a reference signal in order to provide gate or window pulses. A logic circuit is provided for ascertaining whether the data pulses rise and decay within the durations of the gate pulses and, if they do, for producing read pulses indicative of the rises and decays of the data pulses. The duration of the gate pulses is made shorter for recovery of the control data than for main data recovery, with a view to more precise detection of the peaks of the transducer output waveform representative of the control data.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种硬盘驱动器,其中盘具有每个被划分为交替数据扇区和伺服扇区的轨道,其中伺服扇区上的诸如轨道地址的控制数据正常地比数据扇区上的主数据更稳定地记录。 为了获得表示换能器的输出波形的峰值的读取脉冲,该波形一方面被引导到微分电路中,然后被引入到波形整形电路中,用于提供数据脉冲,该数据脉冲与 传感器输出波形的峰值。 另一方面,传感器输出波形被发送到门脉冲电路,其中波形与参考信号进行比较,以提供门脉冲或窗口脉冲。 提供逻辑电路,用于确定数据脉冲是否在门脉冲的持续时间内上升和衰减,并且如果它们有,则产生用于产生指示数据脉冲的上升和衰减的读取脉冲。 为了更准确地检测代表控制数据的传感器输出波形的峰值,门控脉冲的持续时间使得恢复控制数据的持续时间比主数据恢复更短。

    Electrostatically atomizing device
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrostatically atomizing device 失效
    静电雾化装置

    公开(公告)号:US08448883B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12303533

    申请日:2007-05-22

    摘要: An electrostatically atomizing device includes an emitter electrode, an opposed electrode disposed in an opposed relation to the emitter electrode, liquid supply means for supplying a liquid to the emitter electrode, and high voltage generating means for applying a high voltage across the emitter electrode and the opposed electrode. The liquid supplied onto the emitter electrode is electrostatically charged through application of the high voltage, as a result of which charged minute liquid particles are discharged from a discharge end of the emitter electrode. The device includes detecting means for detecting a discharge condition developed between the emitter electrode and the opposed electrode, and a controller for controlling the high voltage generating means to regulate its voltage output so as to maintain a predetermined discharge condition, based on detection results by the detecting means. Charged minute particles can be continuously generated in an amount corresponding to the predetermined discharge condition, by adjusting the discharge voltage that is applied to the emitter electrode.

    摘要翻译: 静电雾化装置包括发射极电极,与发射极电极相对设置的相对电极,用于向发射电极供给液体的液体供应装置,以及用于在发射极电极和/或电极之间施加高电压的高电压产生装置, 相对电极。 供给到发射电极上的液体通过施加高电压而被静电充电,结果使带电的微小液体颗粒从发射电极的放电端排出。 该装置包括用于检测在发射电极和相对电极之间产生的放电条件的检测装置,以及用于控制高压发生装置的控制器,用于调节其电压输出以便保持预定的放电条件,基于检测结果 检测装置。 可以通过调整施加到发射电极的放电电压,连续产生与预定放电条件对应的量的带电微小颗粒。

    Electrostatically atomizing device
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrostatically atomizing device 失效
    静电雾化装置

    公开(公告)号:US07837134B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US12095464

    申请日:2006-12-18

    摘要: An emitter electrode is cooled by a cooler to generate condensed water which is charged by a high voltage applied between the emitter electrode and an opposed electrode and is discharged as a mist of charged minute water particles. A controller is provided to vary a temperature drop to a predetermined minimum temperature in dependence of an environmental temperature detected by a temperature sensor. The temperature drop is made variable in proportion to the environmental temperature. Accordingly, a sufficient amount of water can be condensed on the emitter electrode simply by controlling the cooling of the emitter electrode without relying upon an environmental humidity.

    摘要翻译: 发射电极被冷却器冷却以产生冷凝水,该冷凝水由施加在发射极和相对电极之间的高电压充电,并以带电微小水粒子的雾的形式排出。 提供控制器以根据温度传感器检测到的环境温度将温度降低到预定的最低温度。 温度下降与环境温度成比例变化。 因此,仅仅通过控制发射电极的冷却而不依赖于环境湿度,足够量的水可以在发射极上冷凝。

    Data transducer position control system for data transfer apparatus
employing dislike record media
    4.
    发明授权
    Data transducer position control system for data transfer apparatus employing dislike record media 失效
    数据传感器位置控制系统,用于使用不喜欢记录介质的数据传输设备

    公开(公告)号:US5079654A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-07

    申请号:US358670

    申请日:1989-05-30

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5547

    摘要: A disklike record medium such as a magnetic data storage disk, and a closed-loop servo control system for positioning a transducer such as a magnetic read/write head on any of a multiplicity of concentric tracks on the record medium. The tracks on the record medium are divided into a plurality of groups, and each track of each group has a different code character prerecorded thereon as in the form of discretely magnetized regions. All the groups of tracks have the same set of code characters assigned thereto for the simplicity of the code characters. Read by the transducer, the code characters enable the control system to individually identify all the tracks of all the groups. In response to an externally supplied track command indicative of a destination track on which the transducer is to be positioned, and to internally supplied track code data, the control system causes translation of the transducer from a departure track to the destination track during track seek operations.

    摘要翻译: 诸如磁数据存储盘的盘状记录介质和用于将诸如磁读/写头的换能器定位在记录介质上的多个同心轨道上的任何一个上的闭环伺服控制系统。 记录介质上的轨道被划分为多个组,并且每个组的每个轨道具有预先记录在其上的不同的代码字符,如离散磁化区域的形式。 为了简化代码字符,所有组的轨道具有分配给它们的相同的代码字符集。 由传感器读取,代码字符使控制系统能够单独识别所有组的所有轨道。 响应于表示其上要定位换能器的目的地轨道的外部提供的轨道命令和内部供应的轨道码数据,控制系统在轨道寻道操作期间使得换能器从出发轨道到目的地轨道的平移 。

    Electrostatically atomizing device
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrostatically atomizing device 失效
    静电雾化装置

    公开(公告)号:US07854403B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US12091637

    申请日:2006-10-30

    IPC分类号: B05B5/00

    摘要: An electrostatically atomizing device includes a housing and an electrostatically atomizing unit disposed within the housing. The atomizing unit includes an emitter electrode and an heat exchanger. The heat exchanger cools the emitter electrode to develop condensed water. A high voltage is applied to the emitter electrode in order to electrostatically atomizing the condensed water and generate a mist of charged minute water particles. The housing accommodates a fan generating an air flow accelerating a heat radiation of the heat exchanger, and a high voltage source generating the high voltage applied to the emitter electrode. The heat exchanger has its heat radiator section exposed to a flow passage of the air flow. The atomizing unit is formed with an air inlet for introducing the air flow which carries the mist of the charged minute water particles and release the mist. The atomizing unit and the high voltage source are arranged on opposite sides of the flow passage. A first air intake port for feeding the forced air flow from the fan and a second air intake port for feeding the air flow into the high voltage source are positioned upstream of a second air intake port which introduce the forced air flow into the flow passage.

    摘要翻译: 静电雾化装置包括壳体和设置在壳体内的静电雾化单元。 雾化单元包括发射电极和热交换器。 热交换器冷却发射电极以产生冷凝水。 向发射电极施加高电压,以便使冷凝水静电雾化并产生带电微小水粒子的雾。 壳体容纳产生加速热交换器的热辐射的空气流的风扇,以及产生施加到发射极电极的高电压的高压电源。 热交换器的散热器部分暴露于气流的流动通道。 雾化单元形成有用于引入携带带电微小水粒子的雾并且释放雾的空气流的空气入口。 雾化单元和高压源设置在流路的相对侧。 用于将来自风扇的强制空气流供给的第一进气口和用于将空气流供给高压源的第二进气口位于将强制空气流引入流路的第二进气口的上游。

    ELECTROSTATICALLY ATOMIZING DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATICALLY ATOMIZING DEVICE 失效
    静电导入装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100133367A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12091418

    申请日:2006-10-30

    IPC分类号: B05B5/025

    摘要: An electrostatically atomizing device has a housing and an electrostatically atomizing unit accommodated within the housing. The electrostatically atomizing unit includes an atomizing barrel and an emitter electrode disposed within the atomizing barrel and is configured to atomize water supplied to the emitter electrode at a tip of the emitter electrode and generate mist of charged minute water particles. Formed within the housing is an air pressure chamber which surrounds the atomizing barrel. The atomizing barrel is formed in its peripheral wall with a plurality of air inlets which are arranged circumferentially around the atomizing barrel to introduce pressurized air from the air pressure chamber for carrying the mist on the pressurized air introduced into the atomizing barrel from the plural air inlets and discharging the mist outwardly of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 静电雾化装置具有壳体和容纳在壳体内的静电雾化单元。 静电雾化单元包括雾化筒和设置在雾化桶内的发射电极,并且被配置为雾化在发射极电极的顶部提供给发射极的水,并产生带电微小水粒子的雾。 在壳体内部形成有围绕雾化桶的气压室。 雾化桶在其周壁上形成有多个空气入口,其沿周向设置在雾化桶周围,以将来自空气压力室的加压空气从多个空气入口引入到雾化桶中的加压空气上 并将雾气从外壳排出。

    Electrostatic Atomizer
    8.
    发明申请
    Electrostatic Atomizer 失效
    静电雾化器

    公开(公告)号:US20090206185A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US11988687

    申请日:2006-07-14

    IPC分类号: B05B5/057 B05B5/053

    CPC分类号: B05B5/10 B05B5/001 B05B5/057

    摘要: An electrostatic atomizer comprising a discharge electrode, a counter electrode, a cooling source, a high voltage power supply and a voltage detector. The cooling source cools the discharge electrode to form thereon dew as water. The power supply applies high voltage for discharge across the electrodes. The detector detects voltage between the electrodes. The power supply includes a control device and a voltage stabilizing device that are opposite to each other in temperature characteristic. The control device operates to pick up the voltage detected with the detector via the voltage stabilizing device, and to adjust the high voltage applied across the electrodes through feedback control so that the voltage corresponds to specified discharge voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种静电雾化器,包括放电电极,对电极,冷却源,高压电源和电压检测器。 冷却源冷却放电电极,在其上形成作为水的露水。 电源对电极施加高电压放电。 检测器检测电极之间的电压。 电源包括温度特性彼此相对的控制装置和稳压装置。 控制装置通过电压稳定装置操作以检测由检测器检测到的电压,并且通过反馈控制来调节跨电极施加的高电压,使得电压对应于指定的放电电压。

    Transducer position control system for data transfer apparatus employing
disklike record media
    10.
    发明授权
    Transducer position control system for data transfer apparatus employing disklike record media 失效
    采用盘状记录介质的数据传输装置的传感器位置控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4875116A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-17

    申请号:US153999

    申请日:1988-02-09

    IPC分类号: G01R31/00 G11B5/55 G11B21/08

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5547 G11B21/083

    摘要: In a data storage and retrieval system employing a magnetic disk as the storage medium, a monophase encoder is coupled, typically, to an electric seek motor for optoelectronically producing an output representative of the position of a data transducer with respect to a multiplicity of concentric data tracks on the disk. Electrically connected to the monophase encoder is a triple detector circuit for deriving from the encoder output a transducer position signal representative of the transducer position on the disk, an actual transducer speed signal representative of the transducer speed relative to the disk, and a track boundary signal representative of boundaries between the data tracks on the disk. The transducer position signal and actual transducer speed signal are both fed to a seek motor control circuit, whereas the track boundary signal is fed to a controller microprocessor, which then delivers to the seek motor control circuit a requested transducer speed signal at which the transducer is to be moved across the data tracks during operation in a seek mode. In response to the incoming signals the control circuit controls the seek motor for transporting the transducer to a desired track at a desired speed and for positioning the transducer in centerline alignment with the track.

    摘要翻译: 在采用磁盘作为存储介质的数据存储和检索系统中,单相编码器通常耦合到电动寻道电动机,用于光电产生表示数据换能器相对于多个同心数据的位置的输出 磁盘上的磁道。 电连接到单相编码器是三重检测器电路,用于从编码器输出代表盘上换能器位置的换能器位置信号,代表相对于盘的换能器速度的实际换能器速度信号,以及轨道边界信号 代表磁盘上的数据轨迹之间的边界。 换能器位置信号和实际的换能器速度信号均被馈送到寻道马达控制电路,而轨道边界信号被馈送到控制器微处理器,然后将控制器微处理器传送到寻道马达控制电路,请求换能器速度信号,换能器 在搜索模式下在操作期间被移动到数据轨道上。 响应于输入信号,控制电路控制寻道马达,以便以期望的速度将换能器传送到期望的轨道,并将换能器定位成与轨道的中心线对准。