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公开(公告)号:US20140318013A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-30
申请号:US14325701
申请日:2014-07-08
Applicant: Sundrop Fuels, Inc.
Inventor: Wayne W. Simmons , Christopher Perkins , Zoran Radojica Zovanovic
CPC classification number: C01B3/384 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/0033 , B01J19/2445 , B01J19/245 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00186 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/84 , C07C29/15 , C07C29/1518 , C10G2/30 , C10G2/32 , C10G3/00 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/58 , C10J3/60 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/721 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0989 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/123 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , C10J2300/1621 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1665 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1853 , C10J2300/1861 , C10K1/024 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0492 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/04 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/42 , C10L2290/50 , C10L2290/52 , C10L2290/547 , F24S20/20 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/136 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T50/678 , C07C31/04
Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system for a solar-driven chemical plant that may include a solar thermal receiver having a cavity with an inner wall, where the solar thermal receiver is aligned to absorb concentrated solar energy from one or more of 1) an array of heliostats, 2) solar concentrating dishes, and 3) any combination of the two. Some embodiments may include a solar-driven chemical reactor having multiple reactor tubes located inside the cavity of solar thermal receiver, wherein a chemical reaction driven by radiant heat occurs in the multiple reactor tubes, and wherein particles of biomass are gasified in the presence of a steam (H2O) carrier gas and methane (CH4) in a simultaneous steam reformation and steam biomass gasification reaction to produce reaction products that include hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas using the solar thermal energy from the absorbed concentrated solar energy in the multiple reactor tubes.
Abstract translation: 一种用于太阳能驱动的化学设备的方法,装置和系统,其可以包括具有内壁的空腔的太阳能热接收器,其中太阳能热接收器对准以从1)阵列中的一个或多个吸收集中的太阳能 的定日镜,2)太阳能集中盘,3)两者的任何组合。 一些实施例可以包括太阳能驱动的化学反应器,其具有位于太阳能热接收器的空腔内的多个反应器管,其中在多个反应器管中发生由辐射热驱动的化学反应,并且其中生物质颗粒在 蒸汽(H 2 O)载气和甲烷(CH4),同时进行蒸汽重整和蒸汽生物质气化反应,以产生包含氢气和一氧化碳气体的反应产物,使用来自多个反应器管中吸收的浓缩太阳能的太阳能热能。