摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device improves hot carrier characteristic in a device having a thick gate insulating film without being affected by short channel effect, thereby improving reliability of the device. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming gate electrodes having gate insulating films of different thicknesses on a semiconductor substrate, implanting a low-concentration impurity ion into the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate electrodes, implanting a nitrogen ion into a portion, where the low-concentration impurity ion is implanted, in the gate insulating film relatively thicker than the other gate insulating film, forming sidewall spacers at both sides of the gate electrodes, and implanting a high-concentration source/drain impurity ion into the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for processing a HARQ ACK/NACK signal. The method for processing a HARQ ACK/NACK signal according to the present invention comprises the following steps: bundling predetermined HARQ ACK/NACK signals from among a plurality of HARQ ACK/NACK signals; ordering transmission-object HARQ ACK/NACK signal including the bundled HARQ ACK/NACK signals; segmenting the ordered transmission-object HARQ ACK/NACK signals; and channel-coding the segmented transmission object HARQ ACK/NACK signals according to the ordered sequence. The method for processing a HARQ ACK/NACK signals according to the present invention may be performed in a terminal which transmits a HARQ ACK/NACK signal through a PUCCH format 3 in a TDD (Time Division Duplex) environment.
摘要:
A method for matching a rate in a mobile communication system causes puncturing or repetition in a fixed pattern, in which puncturing or repetition is applied to each bitstream on transport channels supporting different services in a next generation mobile communication system of the W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system. The method comprises the steps of (1) subjecting a bitstream on a transport channel for use in supporting a particular service to channel coding, (2) determining an initial error offset value for use in avoiding all the puncturing only in a particular bitstream among one or more than one bitstreams produced by the channel coding, (3) periodically subtracting a decrement from the determined initial error offset value, for puncturing a bit at a relevant position when a result of the subtraction satisfies a puncturing condition, (4) adding an update error parameter determined as the maximum bit size among TF (Transport Format) transportable during one TTI (Transport Time Interval) of the transport channel after the puncturing to a result of the subtraction, for updating an initial error offset value, and (5) periodically subtracting a decrement from the updated initial error offset value, for determining a position of a relevant bit to be punctured at the next time.
摘要:
Method for improving a TFCI transportation performance, including the steps of (1) coding TFCI information bits to be transported through each radio frame, (2) repeating a TFCI code word produced by the coding for an arbitrary times, (3) applying puncturing patterns different from each other to the repeated code words produced as many as the repeated times, and puncturing the repeated code words at locations different from each other, and (4) dividing, inserting, and transporting the punctured fixed length repeated code words in each slot of the radio frame, whereby improving TFCI information transportation performance, and embodying the receiver side decoder to be identical to a case when a 32 bit code word are transported perfectly.
摘要:
A rate matching method is provided for a mobile communication system that performs an adjustment to a code rate based on an optimal level by puncturing or repetition to respective bit streams of transport channels. The rate matching method is preferably applicable to uplink and downlink rate matching for channel coding including turbo coding, convolutional coding and the like. The rate matching method for uplink can include executing coding for bits of a transport channel, and branching off the bits into a plurality of sequences, constructing a first interleaving pattern for the plurality of sequences, constructing a virtual interleaving pattern for at least one sequence based on a mapping rule with a corresponding first interleaving pattern and calculating different bit shifting values in each column of each virtual interleaving pattern. Then, a bit position to be punctured is determined in each constructed virtual interleaving pattern using the calculated bit shifting values.
摘要:
A method for transmitting control information in a multi-component carrier system comprises: configuring downlink control information containing a format indicator that indicates the number of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols for a control domain; configuring the control domain in accordance with the number of OFDM symbols; transmitting a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) containing the thus-configured downlink control information; and transmitting a physical control format indicator channel, containing the format indicator, to the control domain. According to the exemplary embodiments, multiple errors in detecting a PDCCH and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) caused by an error in detecting a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) for a sub-component carrier can be easily resolved.
摘要:
A method for transmitting resource allocation information for an aperiodic transmission of a sounding reference signal (SRS) includes: determining, by a base station (BS), resource to be allocated for a transmission of an aperiodic SRS to a user equipment (UE) to which an aperiodic SRS is to be transmitted; transmitting indication information regarding the determined resource by using extra information of a physical control channel; and receiving an aperiodic SRS transmitted by the UE in the determined resource after the transmission of the physical control channel.
摘要:
Method for improving a TFCI transportation performance, including the steps of (1) coding TFCI information bits to be transported through each radio frame, (2) repeating a TFCI code word produced by the coding for an arbitrary times, (3) applying puncturing patterns different from each other to the repeated code words produced as many as the repeated times, and puncturing the repeated code words at locations different from each other, and (4) dividing, inserting, and transporting the punctured fixed length repeated code words in each slot of the radio frame, whereby improving TFCI information transportation performance, and embodying the receiver side decoder to be identical to a case when a 32 bit code word are transported perfectly.
摘要:
A rate matching method is provided for a mobile communication system that performs an adjustment to a code rate based on an optimal level by puncturing or repetition to respective bit streams of transport channels. The rate matching method is preferably applicable to uplink and downlink rate matching for channel coding including turbo coding, convolutional coding and the like. The rate matching method for uplink can include executing coding for bits of a transport channel, and branching off the bits into a plurality of sequences, constructing a first interleaving pattern for the plurality of sequences, constructing a virtual interleaving pattern for at least one sequence based on a mapping rule with a corresponding first interleaving pattern and calculating different bit shifting values in each column of each virtual interleaving pattern. Then, a bit position to be punctured is determined in each constructed virtual interleaving pattern using the calculated bit shifting values.
摘要:
A method for matching a rate in a mobile communication system causes puncturing or repetition in a fixed pattern, in which puncturing or repetition is applied to each bitstream on transport channels supporting different services in a next generation mobile communication system of the W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system. The method comprises the steps of (1) subjecting a bitstream on a transport channel for use in supporting a particular service to channel coding, (2) determining an initial error offset value for use in avoiding all the puncturing only in a particular bitstream among one or more than one bitstreams produced by the channel coding, (3) periodically subtracting a decrement from the determined initial error offset value, for puncturing a bit at a relevant position when a result of the subtraction satisfies a puncturing condition, (4) adding an update error parameter determined as the maximum bit size among TF (Transport Format) transportable during one TTI (Transport Time Interval) of the transport channel after the puncturing to a result of the subtraction, for updating an initial error offset value, and (5) periodically subtracting a decrement from the updated initial error offset value, for determining a position of a relevant bit to be punctured at the next time.