Data driver with bias voltage control circuit and display apparatus having the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Data driver with bias voltage control circuit and display apparatus having the same 有权
    具有偏置电压控制电路的数据驱动器和具有该偏置电压控制电路的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08054280B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12109288

    申请日:2008-04-24

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A display apparatus including a display driver. The data driver includes a converter to receive and convert image data in digital form into data voltages in analog form, and to provide the data voltages to output buffers. The output buffers receive and buffer the data voltages based on bias voltages generated as part of a feedback path between a bias voltage control circuit and the output buffers. The data voltages are provided to a display part. Before the data voltages output from the output buffers are provided to the display part, the bias voltage control part receives data voltage from the output buffers to count a slew rate of the data voltage, and varies the voltage level of the bias voltage based on the counted result of the slew rate, thereby providing feedback to the output buffers. Accordingly, differences of the slew rate between the data voltages output from the output buffers may be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 一种显示装置,包括显示驱动器。 数据驱动器包括用于以数字形式接收图像数据并以模拟形式将其转换为数据电压的转换器,并将数据电压提供给输出缓冲器。 输出缓冲器基于作为偏置电压控制电路和输出缓冲器之间的反馈路径的一部分而产生的偏置电压来接收和缓冲数据电压。 数据电压被提供给显示部分。 在从输出缓冲器输出的数据电压被提供给显示部分之前,偏置电压控制部分从输出缓冲器接收数据电压以对数据电压的转换速率进行计数,并且基于该偏置电压来改变偏置电压的电压电平 计算转换速率的结果,从而向输出缓冲器提供反馈。 因此,可以减小从输出缓冲器输出的数据电压之间的转换速率的差异。

    Operational amplifier for output buffer and signal processing circuit using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Operational amplifier for output buffer and signal processing circuit using the same 有权
    输出缓冲器和信号处理电路的运算放大器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US07282990B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US11375952

    申请日:2006-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06G7/12

    摘要: An operational amplifier includes: a differential amplifier for differentially amplifying first and second differential input signals to generate first and second output signals through first and second nodes; a driver for driving an output node in response to the second output signal; and a drive current adjuster for adjusting a driving current of the driver in response to the first output signal. The drive current adjuster includes: a first transistor including a drain connected to the output node, a gate, and a source connected to a ground voltage; a second transistor including a gate connected to the first node, a drain, and a source connected to a source voltage; a third transistor including a drain connected to the drain of the second transistor, a source, and a gate connected to a first bias voltage; and a fourth transistor including a drain connected to the source of the third transistor, a source connected to the ground voltage, and a gate connected to a second bias voltage, wherein the gate of the first transistor is commonly connected to the drains of the second and third transistors.

    摘要翻译: 运算放大器包括:差分放大器,用于差分放大第一和第二差分输入信号,以通过第一和第二节点产生第一和第二输出信号; 用于响应于所述第二输出信号驱动输出节点的驱动器; 以及驱动电流调节器,用于响应于第一输出信号调整驱动器的驱动电流。 驱动电流调节器包括:第一晶体管,包括连接到输出节点的漏极,栅极和连接到接地电压的源极; 第二晶体管,包括连接到第一节点的栅极,漏极和连接到源极电压的源极; 第三晶体管,包括连接到第二晶体管的漏极的漏极,源极和连接到第一偏置电压的栅极; 以及第四晶体管,包括连接到第三晶体管的源极的漏极,连接到接地电压的源极和连接到第二偏置电压的栅极,其中第一晶体管的栅极共同连接到第二晶体管的漏极 和第三晶体管。

    Operational amplifier for output buffer and signal processing circuit using the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Operational amplifier for output buffer and signal processing circuit using the same 有权
    输出缓冲器和信号处理电路的运算放大器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20060238238A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11375952

    申请日:2006-03-15

    IPC分类号: H03K5/22 G06G7/12

    摘要: An operational amplifier includes: a differential amplifier for differentially amplifying first and second differential input signals to generate first and second output signals through first and second nodes; a driver for driving an output node in response to the second output signal; and a drive current adjuster for adjusting a driving current of the driver in response to the first output signal. The drive current adjuster includes: a first transistor including a drain connected to the output node, a gate, and a source connected to a ground voltage; a second transistor including a gate connected to the first node, a drain, and a source connected to a source voltage; a third transistor including a drain connected to the drain of the second transistor, a source, and a gate connected to a first bias voltage; and a fourth transistor including a drain connected to the source of the third transistor, a source connected to the ground voltage, and a gate connected to a second bias voltage, wherein the gate of the first transistor is commonly connected to the drains of the second and third transistors.

    摘要翻译: 运算放大器包括:差分放大器,用于差分放大第一和第二差分输入信号,以通过第一和第二节点产生第一和第二输出信号; 用于响应于所述第二输出信号驱动输出节点的驱动器; 以及驱动电流调节器,用于响应于第一输出信号调整驱动器的驱动电流。 驱动电流调节器包括:第一晶体管,包括连接到输出节点的漏极,栅极和连接到接地电压的源极; 第二晶体管,包括连接到第一节点的栅极,漏极和连接到源极电压的源极; 第三晶体管,包括连接到第二晶体管的漏极的漏极,源极和连接到第一偏置电压的栅极; 以及第四晶体管,包括连接到第三晶体管的源极的漏极,连接到接地电压的源极和连接到第二偏置电压的栅极,其中第一晶体管的栅极共同连接到第二晶体管的漏极 和第三晶体管。

    Apparatus and method for controlling a relay in electric drive vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling a relay in electric drive vehicle 有权
    用于控制电动车辆中的继电器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08467159B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US12907350

    申请日:2010-10-19

    IPC分类号: H02H3/24

    摘要: Disclosed is a relay control apparatus and method for electric drive vehicles. The apparatus controls turn-off of a relay operative to connect an electric drive unit with a battery pack for supplying electrical power to the electric drive unit, and comprises a current sensor for measuring and outputting a residual current flowing between the battery pack and the electric drive unit; and a controller for, in a situation requiring turn-off of the relay, receiving the measured residual current value, comparing the measured residual current value with a reference value for the residual current, and controlling to maintain the ON-state of the relay or to turn off the relay on the basis of the comparison results.Accordingly, it prevents a relay of electric drive vehicles from being damaged due to over-current such as a surge current, at the time of turning off the relay.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电动车辆的继电器控制装置和方法。 该装置控制用于将电驱动单元与用于向电驱动单元提供电力的电池组连接的继电器的关断,并且包括用于测量和输出在电池组和电气之间流动的剩余电流的电流传感器 驱动单元; 以及控制器,在需要关断继电器的情况下,接收测量的剩余电流值,将测得的剩余电流值与剩余电流的参考值进行比较,并且控制以维持继电器的接通状态或 在比较结果的基础上关闭继电器。 因此,在关闭继电器时,防止电动车辆的继电器由于诸如浪涌电流的过电流而损坏。

    Apparatus for balancing of battery pack having function of prevention of over-discharge
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for balancing of battery pack having function of prevention of over-discharge 有权
    用于平衡具有防止过放电功能的电池组的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08004238B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12815780

    申请日:2010-06-15

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: An apparatus balances a charging voltage of each battery cell of a battery pack. The apparatus includes a discharge resistor installed on a conductive line connected to both ends of a battery cell in parallel; a balance signal relay unit for relaying a charging voltage of the battery cell according to a balance control signal; and a discharge switching unit for receiving the relayed charging voltage of the battery cell as a driving voltage and connecting the battery cell to the discharge resistor to discharge the battery cell if the driving voltage is over an effective voltage level. This apparatus prevents overcharging of a battery cell, caused by a failure of a control processor, while balancing a charging voltage of battery cells. Also, the control processor may be protected against an electric impact by electrical insulation from a discharge circuit. Accordingly, the safety of the battery pack is improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置平衡电池组的每个电池单元的充电电压。 该装置包括安装在并联电池单元的两端的导线上的放电电阻器; 平衡信号中继单元,用于根据平衡控制信号中继电池单元的充电电压; 以及放电切换单元,用于接收电池单元的中继充电电压作为驱动电压,并且如果驱动电压超过有效电压电平,则将电池单元连接到放电电阻器以对电池单元进行放电。 该装置可以在平衡电池单元的充电电压的同时防止由控制处理器的故障引起的电池单元的过充电。 此外,可以通过与放电电路的电绝缘来防止控制处理器的电击。 因此,提高了电池组的安全性。

    Output buffer with improved slew rate and method thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Output buffer with improved slew rate and method thereof 有权
    输出缓冲器,具有改进的压摆率及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060170458A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11319232

    申请日:2005-12-28

    IPC分类号: H03K19/094

    摘要: An output buffer with an improved slew rate and method thereof. The output buffer may include a differential amplifier, a controller and an output unit. The output buffer may generate a pull signal and a control signal based on received input and output signals. The controller may transition an output node to a control voltage in response to the control signal and a bias voltage. The output unit may maintain the first output signal between a given voltage and the control voltage based on the pull signal and the bias voltage.

    摘要翻译: 具有改进的压摆率的输出缓冲器及其方法。 输出缓冲器可以包括差分放大器,控制器和输出单元。 输出缓冲器可以基于接收到的输入和输出信号产生拉动信号和控制信号。 控制器可以响应于控制信号和偏置电压而将输出节点转换到控制电压。 输出单元可以基于拉动信号和偏置电压来保持给定电压和控制电压之间的第一输出信号。

    Apparatus and method for balancing of battery cell'S charge capacity
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for balancing of battery cell'S charge capacity 有权
    用于平衡电池电池容量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08054044B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12444712

    申请日:2008-07-28

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: H02J7/0016 Y02T10/7055

    摘要: An apparatus for balancing charge capacity of battery cell includes a voltage sensing/discharging circuit having a battery with cell group, a switching unit for selectively connecting both terminals of each battery cell to conductive lines, capacitor connected to the conductive lines, a voltage amplifying unit connected to both terminals of capacitor via a first switch, and a discharge resistance connected to both terminals of capacitor via a second switch; and a voltage balancing unit for controlling the switching unit in ON state of first switch to connect both terminals of each battery cell to the conductive lines and then sense voltage of each battery cell through the voltage amplifying unit, and controlling the switching unit in OFF state of first switch to charge voltage of balancing-requiring cell to the capacitor and then turning on the second switch to discharge charged voltage of capacitor through the discharge resistance.

    摘要翻译: 用于平衡电池单元的充电容量的装置包括具有电池组的电压感测/放电电路,用于选择性地将每个电池单元的端子与导线相连的开关单元,连接到导线的电容器,电压放大单元 经由第一开关连接到电容器的两个端子,以及经由第二开关连接到电容器两端的放电电阻; 以及电压平衡单元,用于将开关单元控制在第一开关的接通状态,以将每个电池单元的两个端子连接到导线,然后通过电压放大单元感测每个电池单元的电压,并将开关单元控制在OFF状态 首先切换到平衡需求单元的电荷到电容器,然后接通第二开关以通过放电电阻放电电容器的充电电压。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CURRENT AND VOLTAGE OF SECONDARY BATTERY PACK IN SYNCHRONIZATION MANNER
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CURRENT AND VOLTAGE OF SECONDARY BATTERY PACK IN SYNCHRONIZATION MANNER 有权
    用于测量同步电池中二次电池组的电流和电压的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110204898A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13101238

    申请日:2011-05-05

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus for measuring current and voltage of a secondary battery pack in synchronization manner, comprising a voltage measurement circuit for periodically measuring and outputting the level of a charging voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells contained in a battery pack; a current measurement circuit for periodically measuring and outputting the level of current flowing into or out of the battery pack; and a control unit for synchronizing a time difference between a current measurement time point of the battery pack and a voltage measurement time point of each battery cell with a reference delay time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于同步测量二次电池组的电流和电压的装置,包括:电压测量电路,用于周期性地测量和输出电池组中包含的多个电池单体的每个电池的充电电压的电平; 电流测量电路,用于周期性地测量和输出流入或流出电池组的电流的电平; 以及控制单元,用于使电池组的当前测量时间点与每个电池单元的电压测量时间点之间的时间差与参考延迟时间同步。

    Method for recovering methane gas from natural gas hydrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering methane gas from natural gas hydrate 有权
    从天然气水合物中回收甲烷气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07988750B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US11668143

    申请日:2007-01-29

    IPC分类号: C01B3/32 C10J3/46

    CPC分类号: C10L3/10 C10L3/108

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for recovering methane gas by adding a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases to natural gas hydrate and reacting them. The method for recovering methane gas from natural gas hydrate of the present invention comprises the step of replacing CH4 gas in natural gas hydrate with a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases by adding the gas mixture to the natural gas hydrate. The method for recovering methane gas of the invention assures a recovery rate of CH4 gas much higher than prior art method without dissociating natural gas hydrate layer and utilization of flue gas as a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases, which makes possible its practical application for the production of natural gas in terms of economy and environmental protection.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过向天然气水合物中加入含有N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物并使其反应来回收甲烷气体的方法。 从本发明天然气水合物中回收甲烷气体的方法包括通过将气体混合物加入到天然气水合物中,用包含N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物代替天然气水合物中的CH 4气体的步骤。 本发明回收甲烷气体的方法确保CH4气体的回收率远远高于现有技术方法,而不会使天然气水合物层解离,并且利用烟气作为含有N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物,这使得其实际应用成为可能 在经济和环保方面生产天然气。

    CELL BALANCING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    CELL BALANCING APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    细胞平衡装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100085009A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12634310

    申请日:2009-12-09

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 G01N27/416 G01R31/36

    摘要: Disclosed is a cell balancing apparatus and method using a voltage variation pattern of a battery cell, which measures voltage of each cell, estimates OCV or SOC of each cell using a voltage variation pattern of each cell including a present voltage and a past voltage, and eliminates a deviation in OCV or SOC between the cells through comparison of the estimated OCV or SOC of each cell. In estimating the OCV of each cell, an output voltage error due to IR drop is corrected. Thus, SOC of each cell may be accurately estimated. And, an accurate estimation of SOC may render substantial elimination for a SOC deviation of each cell. Furthermore, SOC estimating using an output voltage leads to an active cell balancing even during charge and discharge of battery, thereby minimizing an SOC deviation of each cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电池平衡装置和方法,其使用电池单元的电压变化模式,其测量每个电池的电压,使用包括当前电压和过去电压的每个电池的电压变化模式来估计每个电池的OCV或SOC,以及 通过比较每个单元的估计OCV或SOC来消除单元之间的OCV或SOC的偏差。 在估计每个单元的OCV时,校正由IR引起的输出电压误差。 因此,可以精确地估计每个单元的SOC。 并且,SOC的精确估计可以显着消除每个单元的SOC偏差。 此外,即使在电池的充电和放电期间,使用输出电压的SOC估计也导致有源电池平衡,从而最小化每个电池的SOC偏差。