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公开(公告)号：US09675417B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US13003022
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Szabolcs Deladi , Nenad Mihajlovic , Ralph Kurt
发明人： Szabolcs Deladi , Nenad Mihajlovic , Ralph Kurt
CPC分类号： A61B18/24 , A61B18/1492 , A61B18/28 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2018/00023 , A61B2018/00666 , A61B2018/00791
摘要： The present invention relates to a device comprising a supply unit (2) for supplying ablation energy to a material (4), and a stimuli-responsive substance (3′) for controlling a level of the ablation energy deposited into the material (4). The device allows to limit a temperature of the material (4), so that risks associated to ablation at too high temperatures can be eliminated. The device may comprise at least one illumination unit (7) for illuminating the material (4), and at least one reception unit (8a, 8b) for receiving reflected light in order to obtain information about a state of the material (4). The obtained information can be used to regulate the supplied ablation energy.
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公开(公告)号：US20110118714A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US13003022
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Szabolcs Deladi , Nenad Mihajlovic , Ralph Kurt
发明人： Szabolcs Deladi , Nenad Mihajlovic , Ralph Kurt
CPC分类号： A61B18/24 , A61B18/1492 , A61B18/28 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2018/00023 , A61B2018/00666 , A61B2018/00791
摘要： The present invention relates to a device comprising a supply unit (2) for supplying ablation energy to a material (4), and a stimuli-responsive substance (3′) for controlling a level of the ablation energy deposited into the material (4). The device allows to limit a temperature of the material (4), so that risks associated to ablation at too high temperatures can be eliminated. The device may comprise at least one illumination unit (7) for illuminating the material (4), and at least one reception unit (8a, 8b) for receiving reflected light in order to obtain information about a state of the material (4). The obtained information can be used to regulate the supplied ablation energy.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括用于向材料（4）提供消融能量的供应单元（2）和用于控制沉积到材料（4）中的消融能级的刺激响应物质（3'）的装置， 。 该装置允许限制材料（4）的温度，从而可以消除在过高温度下与消融相关的风险。 装置可以包括用于照射材料（4）的至少一个照明单元（7）和用于接收反射光的至少一个接收单元（8a，8b），以便获得关于材料（4）的状态的信息。 获得的信息可用于调节所提供的消融能量。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100162834A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12600881
申请日：2008-05-22
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/14539 , G01N2021/772 , G01N2021/7723 , G01N2021/773 , G01N2021/7779
摘要： The invention relates to a sensor probe (100,110,120,130,140,150) for detecting an environmental state within a bodily lumen. The sensor probe (100,110,120,130,140,150) having an elongated body (9) comprises an optical guide (1) having an outcoupling surface (11), which is part of an end surface (3) of the elongated body (9), facing a reflective surface of an overhanging part (22,42,52,62), a photodetector which detects a property of light which is composed of light (32) in the optical guide (1) that is reflected from the outcoupling surface (11) of the optical guide (1) and of light (33) in the optical guide (1) that is reflected from the overhanging part (22,42,52,62), and a hydrogel material (2) of which a property changes when getting into contact with an environmental material and/or when detecting an environmental change, and which is provided between the end surface (3) of the elongated body (9) and the overhanging part (22,42,52,62). In this way a sensor probe (100,110,120,130,140,150) is provided that, because of its compactness, can be applied inside the bodily lumen for detecting and characterizing parameters that are vital indicators for the state of the human or animal body, and to which the hydrogel material (2) is responsive.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检测体腔内的环境状态的传感器探针（100,110,120,130,140,150）。 具有细长主体（9）的传感器探针（100,110,130,140,150）包括具有外耦合表面（11）的光导（1），该外耦合表面（11）是细长主体（9）的端表面（3）的一部分，面向反射表面 突出部分（22,42,52,62）的光检测器，其检测由光导（1）中的光（32）组成的光的属性，所述光从光耦合表面（11）反射 在导光体（1）中从突出部分（22,42,52,62）反射的导光体（1）和光（33）以及在接触时性质发生变化的水凝胶材料（2） 和环境材料和/或当检测到环境变化时，并且设置在细长体（9）的端面（3）与伸出部分（22,42,52,62）之间。 以这种方式，提供传感器探针（100,110,120,130,140,150），由于其紧凑性，可以在身体内部施加以检测和表征作为人体或动物体状态的重要指标的参数，并且将水凝胶材料 （2）有反应。
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公开(公告)号：US08244078B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12600881
申请日：2008-05-22
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/14539 , G01N2021/772 , G01N2021/7723 , G01N2021/773 , G01N2021/7779
摘要： A sensor probe for detecting an environmental state within a bodily lumen includes an elongated body having an optical guide with an outcoupling surface, which is part of an end surface of the elongated body, facing a reflective surface of an overhanging part. The sensor probe further includes a photodetector which detects a property of light which is composed of light in the optical guide that is reflected from the outcoupling surface of the optical guide and of light in the optical guide that is reflected from the overhanging part. The sensor probe also includes a hydrogel material having a property that changes when getting into contact with an environmental material and/or when detecting an environmental change. The hydrogel material is provided between the end surface of the elongated body and the overhanging part.
摘要翻译： 用于检测身体腔内的环境状态的传感器探针包括细长体，其具有带有外耦合表面的光导，所述光耦合器是细长体的端表面的一部分，面向突出部分的反射表面。 传感器探头还包括光电检测器，其检测由光导中的光构成的光的特性，所述光从光导的输出耦合表面反射，以及从突出部反射的光导中的光。 传感器探头还包括具有在与环境材料接触和/或当检测到环境变化时变化的性质的水凝胶材料。 水凝胶材料设置在细长体的端面与突出部之间。
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公开(公告)号：US09784805B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US12665336
申请日：2008-06-16
申请人： Marc Paul Saes , Johan Samuel Van Den Brink , Filips Van Liere , Roel Penterman , Ralph Kurt , Emiel Peeters , Dirk Jan Broer , Michel Paul Barbara Van Bruggen , Hans Van Zon , Miha Fuderer
发明人： Marc Paul Saes , Johan Samuel Van Den Brink , Filips Van Liere , Roel Penterman , Ralph Kurt , Emiel Peeters , Dirk Jan Broer , Michel Paul Barbara Van Bruggen , Hans Van Zon , Miha Fuderer
IPC分类号： G01R33/341 , G01R33/3415 , G01R33/36
CPC分类号： G01R33/341 , G01R33/3415 , G01R33/3621 , G01R33/3692
摘要： The invention relates to a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging radio frequency-receiver (112; 216; 308; 404), the receiver (112; 216; 308; 404) being adapted to receive analog signals from at least one radio frequency receiver coil unit (106; 200; 202; 300; 400; 402), the radio frequency receiver (112; 216; 308; 404) comprising: an analog-digital converter (118; 226) to convert the analog pre-amplified magnetic resonance signal into a digital signal, means (120; 230) for digital down converting the digital signal and a first communication interface (130; 252) adapted for transmitting the down converted digital signal via a communication link (e.g. wireless, optical or wire-bound).
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公开(公告)号：US09357607B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14124733
申请日：2012-06-04
CPC分类号： H05B33/0845 , H05B33/0812 , H05B33/0815 , H05B33/083 , H05B33/0842 , H05B33/0851 , H05B37/02 , Y02B20/347 , Y02B20/348
摘要： A LED light source comprises—a full bridge rectifier equipped with a first input terminal and a second input terminal for coupling to output terminals of the phase cut dimmer, —a series arrangement comprising N LED loads, a first and second end of said series arrangement being coupled to a first output terminal and a second output terminal of the full bridge rectifier respectively, —control means for during a period of the rectified AC supply voltage subsequently making the LED loads comprised in the first series arrangement carry a current, one by one and in dependency of the momentary amplitude of the rectified AC supply voltage when the momentary amplitude increases and for subsequently making the LED loads stop carrying a current, one by one, and in dependency of the momentary amplitude of the rectified AC supply voltage when the momentary amplitude decreases, said control means controlling the current through the LED loads at zero when the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer equals zero and controlling the current through the LED loads at a value that is independent from the phase angle of the phase cut dimmer when the output voltage of the phase cut dimmer differs from zero Volt. In order to make the LED light source compatible with a phase cut dimmer, the LED light source is further equipped with—a switchable bleeder current source coupled between the first and second output terminal of the full bridge rectifier, —a latch coupled between the first and second output terminals of the full rectifier bridge and comprising a series arrangement of a resistor and a capacitor to prevent the current through the dimmer from crossing zero after a leading edge generated by the phase cut dimmer, in case the phase cut dimmer is a leading edge phase cut dimmer, —a unidirectional element arranged in series with the capacitor for preventing discharging of the capacitor via the LED loads or the adjustable bleeder current source, and—a clamp circuit coupled to the capacitor and comprising a current source for discharging the capacitor and providing a low ohmic path for the dimmer current when the dimmer is off.
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公开(公告)号：US20150061499A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14117391
申请日：2012-05-11
申请人： Christian Hattrup , Henricus Marius Joseph Maria Kahlman , Ralph Kurt , Georg Sauerländer , Bertrand Johan Edward Hontele , Haimin Tao
发明人： Christian Hattrup , Henricus Marius Joseph Maria Kahlman , Ralph Kurt , Georg Sauerländer , Bertrand Johan Edward Hontele , Haimin Tao
IPC分类号： H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/0824 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0815 , H05B33/083 , Y02B20/347
摘要： A light generating device (1) is provided with at least a voltage input (21) adapted for receiving a variable voltage, at least three LED circuits (10), coupled with said voltage input (21), wherein each LED circuit (10) comprises a LED unit (14) and controllable current regulator (15) to control the current through said LED circuit (10). The light generating device (1) further comprises a controllable switch matrix (30) comprising a plurality of switches (25, 26, 27), said switch matrix (30) is configured to operate in at least three different switching modes and a controller (50), connected at least with said switch matrix (30), configured to determine said variable operating voltage and to control the switching mode of said switch matrix (30) in dependence of the determined operating voltage. To provide an efficient operation of such device (1) with a variable operating voltage, such as an AC voltage, in a first switching mode, said LED units (10) are connected parallel to each other, in a second switching mode, at least two of said LED units (10) are connected in series and in a third switching mode, said LED units 10 are connected in series with each other.
摘要翻译： 光发生装置（1）至少设置有用于接收可变电压的电压输入（21），与所述电压输入（21）耦合的至少三个LED电路（10），其中每个LED电路（10） 包括LED单元（14）和可控电流调节器（15），以控制通过所述LED电路（10）的电流。 光产生装置（1）还包括可控开关矩阵（30），其包括多个开关（25,26,27），所述开关矩阵（30）被配置为以至少三种不同的开关模式操作，以及控制器 至少与所述开关矩阵（30）相连接，被配置为确定所述可变工作电压并且根据所确定的工作电压来控制所述开关矩阵（30）的开关模式。 为了在第一开关模式中提供具有诸如AC电压的可变工作电压的这种装置（1）的有效操作，所述LED单元（10）以第二开关模式至少并联连接 两个所述LED单元（10）串联连接，在第三开关模式下，所述LED单元10彼此串联连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08840839B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US12593305
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Ventzeslav Petrov Iordanov , Hendrika Cecilia Krijnsen , Michel Paul Barbara Van Bruggen , Anna-Maria Janner , Ralph Kurt
发明人： Ventzeslav Petrov Iordanov , Hendrika Cecilia Krijnsen , Michel Paul Barbara Van Bruggen , Anna-Maria Janner , Ralph Kurt
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/1459
CPC分类号： A61B5/1459 , A61B5/0008 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/4839
摘要： A transducer device for detecting an environmental state within a biological material including a channel comprising a fluid, a hydrogel material, which is adapted to change its volume when getting into contact with an environmental material and/or when detecting an environmental change, and which is mechanically coupled to the channel such that the volume of the channel changes when the volume of the hydrogel material changes. The transducer device further includes a sensor, which is adapted to generate a signal upon detection of the change of a physical property of the fluid that is induced by the volume change of the channel. By applying the transducer device, an accurate monitoring of physiological parameters, for which the hydrogel material is sensitive is possible. It is also possible to apply the transducer device outside of the bodily lumen, for example to monitor the blood of a patient outside the bodily lumen.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测生物材料内的环境状态的换能器装置，包括包含流体的通道，水凝胶材料，其在与环境材料接触时和/或当检测到环境变化时改变其体积，并且其是 机械地耦合到通道，使得当水凝胶材料的体积变化时，通道的体积变化。 换能器装置还包括传感器，其适于在检测到由通道的体积变化引起的流体的物理特性的变化时产生信号。 通过应用传感器装置，水凝胶材料敏感的生理参数的准确监测是可能的。 也可以将换能器装置应用于体腔外，例如监测患者体外的血液。
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公开(公告)号：US20130342120A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14004745
申请日：2012-03-12
IPC分类号： H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/083 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0842
摘要： In a method of lighting at least part of a space, a light emitting diode (LED) string is used. The LED string comprises a first LED segment and at least one further LED segment, which are connected in series, each LED segment comprising at least one LED. The LED string is powered by a rectified AC voltage. The first LED segment is powered when the rectified AC voltage is above a first voltage level, and the first LED segment and the further LED segment are powered when the rectified AC voltage is above a second voltage level higher than the first voltage level. The first LED segment is arranged to radiate light to a first volume of the space, and the further LED segment is arranged to radiate light to a second volume of the space, the first volume being at least partly different from the second volume. The first volume may at least partly overlap the second volume.
摘要翻译： 在照亮至少一部分空间的方法中，使用发光二极管（LED）串。 LED串包括串联连接的第一LED段和至少一个另外的LED段，每个LED段包括至少一个LED。 LED串由整流的交流电压供电。 当整流的AC电压高于第一电压电平时，第一LED段被供电，并且当整流的AC电压高于高于第一电压电平的第二电压电平时，第一LED段和另外的LED段被供电。 第一LED区段被布置成将光辐射到空间的第一体积，并且另外的LED区段被布置成将光辐射到空间的第二体积，第一体积与第二体积至少部分不同。 第一体积可以至少部分地与第二体积重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US20130278149A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13996008
申请日：2011-12-12
IPC分类号： H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/0857 , H05B33/0869 , H05B33/0872
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for providing multi-channel illumination. A reflector and at least four solid state light sources are operable to emit light. A plurality of combinations of the solid state light sources are identified, where each of the combinations is operable to emit light that matches a target color point. The combinations are ranked based on their respective luminous flux value, and at least one of the combinations is selected based on the rank. A duty cycle of a control signal of each light source of the selected combinations is determined to control light emitted from the reflector.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于提供多通道照明的系统和方法。 反射器和至少四个固态光源可操作地发光。 识别固态光源的多个组合，其中每个组合可操作地发射与目标色点匹配的光。 基于它们各自的光通量值对组合进行排序，并且基于等级选择组合中的至少一个。 确定所选组合的每个光源的控制信号的占空比以控制从反射器发射的光。
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