Film conveyor
    1.
    发明授权
    Film conveyor 失效
    薄膜输送机

    公开(公告)号:US4140384A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US807344

    申请日:1977-06-17

    IPC分类号: G03D3/12 G03D3/02

    CPC分类号: G03D3/12

    摘要: In a film conveyor for use in developing films comprising a first and a second belt racks consisting of a plurality of narrow belts and pressure rollers, and a roller rack consisting of a plurality of squeegee rollers and spray tubes arranged between said two belt racks, the pressure rollers of the two belt racks are so positioned as to press the belts at the mid points of two vertically adjacent squeegee rollers, and the squeegee rollers of the roller rack are arranged in two vertical rows between which an adequate number of said spray tubes are horizontally disposed so that developing solution may be sprayed out directly toward between said two rows of squeegee rollers. Further, the squeegee rollers of the roller rack are driven in synchronism with the moving speed of the belts so as to effect smooth conveyance of the film held between the belts and the squeegee rollers.

    摘要翻译: 在用于显影膜的薄膜输送机中,包括由多个窄带和压力辊组成的第一和第二皮带架,以及由多个刮板辊和布置在所述两个皮带架之间的喷射管组成的滚子架, 两个皮带机架的压力辊定位成在两个垂直相邻的刮板辊的中点处按压皮带,并且辊架的刮板辊布置成两排,其中足够数量的所述喷射管是 水平地设置,使得显影液可以直接喷射到所述两排刮板辊之间。 此外,辊架的刮板辊与带的移动速度同步地驱动,以便实现保持在带和刮板辊之间的胶片的平滑输送。

    Film squeegee mechanism of automatic film developing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Film squeegee mechanism of automatic film developing apparatus 失效
    自动胶片显影装置的胶片刮板机构

    公开(公告)号:US4174901A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-20

    申请号:US803219

    申请日:1977-06-03

    IPC分类号: G03D3/13 G03D15/02 G03D3/08

    CPC分类号: G03D3/132 G03D15/02

    摘要: A film squeegee mechanism of an automatic film developing apparatus including developing, fixing and washing means. Film squeegee means incorporated in the film transport means contacting with film to be treated with proper pressure and relative speed to film surface are provided between two liquid treating tanks of film transport means of the automatic film developing apparatus, scraping off liquid and minimizing the amount of treating liquids carried over by the film from one tank to the next.

    摘要翻译: 包括显影,定影和清洗装置的自动胶片显影装置的胶片刮板机构。 在自动膜显影装置的胶片输送装置的两个液体处理槽之间设置有胶片输送装置中的与胶片输送装置接触的薄膜挤压装置,其中适当的压力和相对速度与薄膜表面接触,刮除液体并最小化 将液体从一个罐转移到下一个槽处理液体。

    Method and apparatus for controlling activity of developing solution
against blackening by using a test piece
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling activity of developing solution against blackening by using a test piece 失效
    通过使用试验片控制显影液对黑化的活性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4464036A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US395705

    申请日:1982-07-06

    IPC分类号: G03C5/31 G03D3/02

    CPC分类号: G03C5/31

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling the activity of a developing solution against blackening by using a test piece for use in an automatic developer are disclosed. A difference between a standard density measured at the predetermined point of the first test piece developed in a standard developing solution, and a density measured at the same point of the second test piece of the same type as the first test piece as said predetermined point of the first test piece, developed in a developing solution to be controlled, is obtained. Then, a predetermined factor is multiplied by the thus obtained density difference to obtain a control value, and then the activity of the developing solution is controlled according to the control value, such as adding a supplementary solution against the blackening to the developing solution to be controlled or putting an exposed film into the same. A permissible density difference range may be determined, in which no activity control is performed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过使用用于自动显影剂的试验片来控制显影液抗黑化活性的方法和装置。 在标准显影液中显影的第一测试片的预定点处测量的标准密度与在与第一测试片相同类型的第二测试片的相同点处测量的浓度之间的差值作为所述预定点 获得在待控制的显影液中显影的第一个试片。 然后,将如此获得的密度差乘以预定因子以获得控制值,然后根据控制值控制显影液的活性,例如向显影液添加补充溶液以使黑化成为 控制或将暴露的胶片放入其中。 可以确定允许的密度差范围,其中不执行活动控制。

    Method and apparatus for controlling activity of developing solution
against oxidation by using a test piece
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling activity of developing solution against oxidation by using a test piece 失效
    通过使用试验片控制显影液抗氧化活性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4527878A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-09

    申请号:US395699

    申请日:1982-07-06

    IPC分类号: G03C5/31 G03D13/00 G01N21/59

    CPC分类号: G03C5/31

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling the activity of a developing solution against oxidation by using a test piece for use in an automatic developer. Differences N.sub.4 -N.sub.4 ' and N.sub.5 -N.sub.5 ' between first and second standard densities N.sub.4 and N.sub.5 measured at first and second points of a first test piece developed in a standard developing solution and first and second densities N.sub.4 ' and N.sub.5 ' measured at the same points of a second test piece of the same type as the first one as the same points of the first test piece, developed in a developing solution to be controlled, are obtained. An operating time T of constant-flow supplementing means is calculated according to a formula T=K.sub.1 [K.sub.3 (N.sub.4 -N.sub.4 ')-(N.sub.5 -N.sub.5 ')]+K.sub.2 wherein K.sub.1, K.sub.2 and K.sub.3 are first, second and third predetermined oxidation factors, and then the constant-flow supplementing means is actuated for the obtained operating time T, thereby supplementing a supplementary solution to the developing solution to be controlled in order to restore its activity. A permissible density range may be determined, in which no activity control is performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使用用于自动显影剂的试片来控制显影液抗氧化活性的方法和装置。 在第一和第二标准密度N4和N5之间在标准显影液中显影的第一个测试片的第一和第二点测量的第一和第二标准密度N4和N5之间的差异以及相同的第一和第二密度N4'和N5' 获得与要控制的显影液中显影的与第一测试片相同点的与第一测试片相同类型的第二测试片的点。 根据公式T = K1 [K3(N4-N4') - (N5-N5')] + K2计算恒流补充装置的运行时间T,其中K1,K2和K3是第一,第二和第三预定 氧化因子,然后恒定流补充装置被激活以获得的操作时间T,从而补充待控制的显影溶液的补充溶液以恢复其活性。 可以确定允许的密度范围,其中不执行活动控制。

    Methods and apparatus for avoiding moire in color scanners for graphic
art
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for avoiding moire in color scanners for graphic art 失效
    用于避免彩色扫描仪中的波纹的图形艺术的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4613896A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US688292

    申请日:1985-01-02

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for avoiding moire occurring in color scanning for graphic art, wherein light rays from a color original are passed through a pick-up lens, and prior to starting the color scanning, are modulated by means of a low-pass filter, which modulated rays are branched into two optical paths, on one of the paths a lattice plane is provided so as to project the modulated rays thereon, the lattice plane being beforehand selected in accordance with various conditions for scanning. A possible moire on the lattice plane is observed thereby to adjust the low-pass filter by replacement or displacement until the moire disappears on the lattice plane. Finally the light rays from the color original are modulated by the selected low-pass filter.

    摘要翻译: 用于避免在用于图形艺术的彩色扫描中发生的莫尔条纹的方法和装置,其中来自彩色原稿的光线通过拾取透镜,并且在开始彩色扫描之前,借助于低通滤波器来调制, 调制光线被分支成两个光路,其中一个路径上设有一个晶格平面,以便在其上投影调制的光线,根据各种扫描条件预先选择晶格面。 观察到在晶格平面上的可能的莫尔条纹,从而通过置换或位移来调节低通滤波器,直到波纹在晶格平面上消失。 最后,来自彩色原稿的光线被所选择的低通滤波器调制。

    System for controlling replenishment of developer solution in a
photographic processing device
    6.
    发明授权
    System for controlling replenishment of developer solution in a photographic processing device 失效
    用于控制在照相处理装置中显影剂溶液补充的系统

    公开(公告)号:US3990088A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US489328

    申请日:1974-07-17

    申请人: Nobuhiro Takita

    发明人: Nobuhiro Takita

    IPC分类号: G03D3/06 G03D13/00

    CPC分类号: G03D3/065 Y10T137/2509

    摘要: The chemical activity of the developer in a film processor is stabilized by a replenishment system which includes a controlled fluid supply arrangement operative to effect an initial replenishment based upon certain predetermined factors including the length or area of a sheet to be processed as detected at the processor input, an assumed minimum exposure present on each image-bearing sheet to be processed, and the customary degradation of developer activity resulting from oxidation effects as determined empirically. The initial replenishment is later supplemented, if necessary, by effecting additional replenishment following the processing of film sheets, based upon a determination of the actual image density and image area present in those sheets. Variations in developer activity, due to introduction of the initial and supplemental replenishment fluid increments, are minimized by providing a mixing tank in parallel with at least a portion of the main developing tank in the processor, to increase the effective volume of developer solution in the overall system.

    摘要翻译: 通过补充系统来稳定薄膜处理器中的显影剂的化学活性,所述补充系统包括受控流体供应装置,其可操作以基于某些预定因素进行初始补充,所述预定因素包括在处理器处检测到的被处理片材的长度或面积 输入,待处理的每个承载片材上存在的假定的最小曝光以及由经验确定的氧化效果产生的显影剂活性的常规降解。 如果需要,可以根据确定这些片材中存在的实际图像浓度和图像区域,在处理薄膜片材之后进行补充补充。 通过提供与处理器中的主显影槽的至少一部分并联的混合罐来最小化由于引入初始和补充补充液体增量而引起的开发者活动的变化,以增加显影剂溶液在有效量 整体系统