Multi phase magnetic sensor apparatus for detecting the position of
moving member
    1.
    发明授权
    Multi phase magnetic sensor apparatus for detecting the position of moving member 失效
    用于检测移动部件的位置的多相磁传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US4594548A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-10

    申请号:US547259

    申请日:1983-10-31

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting the position of a moving member comprising a moving member having a magnetic substance with magnetical signals recorded thereon, and a stationary magnetic sensor confronting the moving member and having a plurality of magnetoresistive elements, wherein the magnetoresistive elements are disposed in the magnetic sensor such that the elements have a phase difference of .pi./m in electrical angle, where m is an even number larger than or equal to four, for obtaining the positional signal of the moving member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测移动构件的位置的装置,包括具有记录有磁信号的磁性物质的移动构件和面对移动构件并具有多个磁阻元件的固定磁传感器,其中磁阻元件设置在磁 传感器,使得元件具有电角度的π/ m的相位差,其中m是大于或等于4的偶数,用于获得移动构件的位置信号。

    Magnetic sensor
    2.
    发明授权
    Magnetic sensor 失效
    磁传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5351027A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US852663

    申请日:1992-03-17

    CPC分类号: G01R33/09

    摘要: A magnetic sensor has a elongate sensor region formed by an elongate magneto-resistive element and an overlapping elongate conductive element. The ends of the magneto-resistive element and the conductive element are connected to terminals which are arranged in an array which is spaced in a predetermined direction from the elongate sensor region. The array may be at one side or one end of the elongate sensor region, and the terminals may have a linear arrangement within the array. The two terminals connected to the magneto-resistive element are preferably adjacent, and preferably the terminals connected to the ends of the magneto-resistive element and the conductive element closer to the array are also adjacent. A common terminal may be provided. Two such sensors may form a sensor array which is particularly suitable for use in a position sensor in e.g. a torque sensor of a power steering system.

    摘要翻译: 磁传感器具有由细长磁阻元件和重叠的细长导电元件形成的细长传感器区域。 磁阻元件和导电元件的端部连接到以与从细长传感器区域预定方向隔开的阵列布置的端子。 阵列可以在细长传感器区域的一侧或一端,并且端子可以在阵列内具有线性排列。 连接到磁阻元件的两个端子优选地相邻,并且优选地,连接到磁阻元件的端部和更靠近阵列的导电元件的端子也相邻。 可以提供公共终端。 两个这样的传感器可以形成特别适合用于例如位置传感器的传感器阵列。 动力转向系统的转矩传感器。

    Method and apparatus for detection of physical quantities, servomotor
system utilizing the method and apparatus and power steering apparatus
using the servomotor system
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detection of physical quantities, servomotor system utilizing the method and apparatus and power steering apparatus using the servomotor system 失效
    物理量检测方法和装置,利用该方法和装置的伺服电机系统以及使用伺服电机系统的动力转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US5218279A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US637776

    申请日:1991-01-07

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: In an apparatus of detecting an environmental physical quantity such as magnetism and temperature by utilizing a sensitive element having an internal, electrical physical quantity which changes as the environmental physical quantity changes, an external operator element is provided which acts, when the environmental physical quantity acting on the sensitive element changes, a physical quantity corresponding to the change on the sensitive element, an electrical quantity supplied to generate in the external operator a physical quantity corresponding to the change is detected, and the environmental physical quantity is detected from the electrical quantity to provide a detection signal devoid of hysteresis and "depression".

    摘要翻译: 在通过利用具有随着环境物理量变化而变化的内部电气物理量的敏感元件来检测诸如磁性和温度的环境物理量的装置中,提供外部操作元件,当外部操作元件作用时 在敏感元件变化时,检测对应于敏感元件变化的物理量,在外部操作者中提供的用于产生对应于该变化的物理量的电量被检测,并且从电量检测到环境物理量 提供没有滞后和“抑制”的检测信号。

    Current sensor system and detection method comprising magetoresistance
element, biasing conductor and current measurement conductor on
insulating substrate
    4.
    发明授权
    Current sensor system and detection method comprising magetoresistance element, biasing conductor and current measurement conductor on insulating substrate 失效
    电流传感器系统和检测方法,包括绝缘基板上的电容元件,偏置导体和电流测量导体

    公开(公告)号:US5561366A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US964891

    申请日:1992-10-22

    CPC分类号: G01R15/205

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a small precise insulating type current sensor system.Sensing portion is composed of a magnetoresistance element, a bias conductor, and a current conductor, all of which are arranged on an insulating substrate. Resistance change of the magnetoresistance element is taken into an amplifier, and an output of the amplifier flows as a bias current to the bias conductor. When a current flows in the current conductor, the current causes a magnetic field and the resistance of the magnetoresistance element must be changed. However a feedback of the resistance change by the amplifier changes the bias current and controls the bias current for keeping the magnetic field of the magnetoresistance element at a constant. Accordingly, the insulation type current sensing with a wide range and preferable preciseness without being affected with a hysteresis of the magnetoresistance element and Barkhausen noise became possible.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种小型精密绝缘型电流传感器系统。 感测部分由磁阻元件,偏置导体和电流导体构成,它们均布置在绝缘衬底上。 磁阻元件的电阻变化被带入放大器,并且放大器的输出作为偏置电流流向偏置导体。 当电流在电流导体中流动时,电流产生磁场,磁阻元件的电阻必须改变。 然而,放大器的电阻变化的反馈改变偏置电流并且控制偏置电流以保持磁阻元件的磁场恒定。 因此,不会受到磁阻元件和巴克豪森噪声的滞后的影响,具有宽范围和优选精度的绝缘型电流感测成为可能。

    Method and apparatus therefor in motor speed control
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus therefor in motor speed control 失效
    电机速度控制方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4638225A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US824923

    申请日:1986-01-31

    IPC分类号: H02P7/29 H02P23/00 H02P5/06

    摘要: A pulse width control apparatus and method for controlling motor speed wherein the number of pulses relating to more speed feedback data is counted so as to control the speed of the motor in accordance with a speed command data and a pulse width modulation signal based on the counted number of pulses. A free-running hardware timer and a soft-timer on a program controlled by an instruction execution time of a microcomputer are arranged so that ON-time data and OFF-time data of the pulse width modulation signal are selectively set in one and the other of the hardware and soft-timers in dependence on values of the ON and OFF times, respectively. The ON and OFF states of the pulse width modulation signal are changed when the contents of the hardware and soft-timers reach predetermined values so as to control the pulse width thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制电动机速度的脉冲宽度控制装置和方法,其中对与更多速度反馈数据相关的脉冲数进行计数,以便根据速度指令数据和基于计数的脉宽调制信号来控制电动机的速度 脉冲数。 在由微计算机的指令执行时间控制的程序上的自由运行的硬件定时器和软件定时器被布置成使得脉冲宽度调制信号的接通时间数据和关断时间数据被选择性地设置在一个 的硬件和软定时器分别依赖于ON和OFF时间的值。 当硬件和软定时器的内容达到预定值以便控制其脉冲宽度时,改变脉宽调制信号的ON和OFF状态。

    Method and apparatus for detecting position and velocity of moving body
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting position and velocity of moving body 失效
    用于检测移动体的位置和速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4628314A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US668893

    申请日:1984-11-07

    摘要: A method for detecting the position and the velocity by using an encoder mounted directly on a moving body wherein original signals of the encoder are pulse-width modulated by using a sampling carrier wave and the position is detected by measuring the width of the pulses thus obtained. An apparatus for implementing the method comprises a carrier wave generation circuit, a pulse width modulation circuit which pulse-width modulates the original signals coming from the encoder by using the carrier wave, a pulse width timer which measures the width of the pulses thus modulated, and a microcomputer connected to the pulse width timer.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用直接安装在移动体上的编码器来检测位置和速度的方法,其中使用采样载波对编码器的原始信号进行脉冲宽度调制,并且通过测量由此获得的脉冲的宽度来检测位置 。 实现该方法的装置包括:载波产生电路,脉冲宽度调制来自使用载波的编码器的原始信号的脉冲宽度调制电路;测量被调制脉冲宽度的脉冲宽度计时器; 和连接到脉宽定时器的微型计算机。

    Rotary cylinder apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotary cylinder apparatus 失效
    旋转气缸装置

    公开(公告)号:US4347536A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-31

    申请号:US109499

    申请日:1980-01-04

    IPC分类号: G11B5/53 G11B15/473 G11B5/52

    CPC分类号: G11B15/473 G11B5/53

    摘要: A rotary cylinder apparatus comprises a rotary drum mounted thereon with a magnetic head, a brushless motor for driving the rotary drum, a stationary drum housing the brushless motor and which is disposed opposing the rotary drum, and a revolution-rate detector for detecting the number of revolutions of the rotary drum. The brushless motor comprises a permanent magnet rotor connected to the rotary drum, a driving coil mounted on the stationary drum, and a position detector for detecting the position of the permanent magnet rotor in order to control current to be supplied to the driving coil. The detecting coil of the revolution-rate detector and the brushless motor are housed in the stationary drum and wiring of the driving coil and revolution-rate detecting coil is performed on a common wiring board. Thus, the driving section of the rotary cylinder apparatus is small-sized and made light in weight, and the number of processes of assembling the rotary cylinder apparatus can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 旋转滚筒装置包括安装有磁头的旋转滚筒,用于驱动旋转滚筒的无刷马达,容纳无刷马达的固定滚筒,与旋转滚筒相对配置,转速检测器用于检测数字 的旋转鼓的转数。 无刷电动机包括连接到旋转磁鼓的永磁转子,安装在静止磁鼓上的驱动线圈,以及位置检测器,用于检测永磁转子的位置,以控制供给驱动线圈的电流。 转速检测器的检测线圈和无刷电动机被容纳在固定鼓中,驱动线圈和转速检测线圈的布线在公共布线板上进行。 因此,旋转滚筒装置的驱动部分体积小,重量轻,并且能够减少组装旋转滚筒装置的处理次数。

    Slotless brushless motor
    8.
    发明授权
    Slotless brushless motor 失效
    无槽无刷电机

    公开(公告)号:US4336475A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-22

    申请号:US66767

    申请日:1979-08-14

    IPC分类号: H02K3/00 H02K3/46 H02K29/00

    CPC分类号: H02K21/24 H02K3/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a slotless, brushless motor comprising a permanent magnet rotor rotationary together with a shaft and a stationary armature coil disposed in opposition to the rotor.The armature coil comprises a coil portion concentrically wound, an adjacent coil portion formed in sequence from the coil portion and concentrically wound, a coil performed on a plane by a plurality of the coil portions, N coils (N is integer) laid on each other and different in a phase respectively, sheets disposed between said N coils and a supporting member supporting the coils and the sheets made integral.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种无槽无刷电动机,其包括与轴一起旋转的永磁体转子和与转子相对设置的固定电枢线圈。 电枢线圈包括同心缠绕的线圈部分,从线圈部分顺序形成并同心缠绕的相邻线圈部分,由多个线圈部分在平面上执行的线圈,彼此相邻的N个线圈(N是整数) 并且分别具有不同的相位,设置在所述N个线圈之间的片材和支撑所述线圈的支撑部件和一体化的片材。

    Method for controlling angular position and apparatus therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling angular position and apparatus therefor 失效
    用于控制角位置的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4473786A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US354282

    申请日:1982-03-03

    CPC分类号: G05B19/416 G05B19/237

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling the angular position of a motor by controlling the revolution of the motor in response to a given positioning command value commanding a predetermined angular position of the motor shaft so as to stop the motor shaft at the predetermined angular position, wherein the acceleration of the motor being accelerated in the initial acceleration stage of the motor position control operation is calculated, and on the basis of the calculated acceleration and a commanded maximum velocity, the remainder angular distance between the deceleration starting angular position and the desired angular position of the motor and the deceleration command value in the deceleration stage are calculated so as to control the deceleration of the motor on the basis of the calculated values.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置,用于通过响应给定定位指令值控制电动机的转动来控制电动机的角度位置,所述定位指令值指令电动机轴的预定角位置,以将电动机轴停止在预定的角位置,其中 计算在电动机位置控制动作的初始加速阶段加速的电动机的加速度,根据计算出的加速度和命令的最大速度,减速开始角位置与期望角位置之间的剩余角距离 并且计算减速阶段的电动机的减速指令值,并根据计算出的值来控制电动机的减速度。

    Method and apparatus for counting an infinite length with a counter of
finite length
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for counting an infinite length with a counter of finite length 失效
    用有限长度的计数器计数无限长的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4586152A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US483428

    申请日:1983-04-08

    摘要: An endless counting apparatus comprises a first memory for storing a code of a first predetermined number of bits sufficient to represent the maximum value of each coded input expressed according to the binary notation, a second memory for storing an endless-making code of a second predetermined number of bits of higher order than and contiguous to the less and least significant bits stored in the first memory, and a control circuit for adding or subtracting the value of the coded input to or from the contents of the first and second memories depending on the input value to be counted and applying the result of addition or subtraction to the first and second memories. A method for endless counting by such an apparatus comprises clearing the most significant bit of the endless making code stored in the second memory when the code stored in the second memory has attained a value which causes an overflow due to a carry from the contents of the first memory if the carry occurs, and setting the most significant bit of the endless-making code stored in the second memory when the code stored in the second memory has attained a value which causes an underflow due to a borrow from the contents of the first memory if the borrow occurs.

    摘要翻译: 无限计数装置包括:第一存储器,用于存储足以表示根据二进制符号表示的每个编码输入的最大值的第一预定数量的位的代码;第二存储器,用于存储第二预定数量的循环制造代码 与存储在第一存储器中的较低和最低有效位相比较高且相邻的位的数量的位数,以及用于根据第一和第二存储器的内容向或从第一和第二存储器的内容添加或减去编码输入的值的控制电路 输入值进行计数,并将加法或减法的结果应用于第一和第二存储器。 一种用于通过这种装置进行无限次计数的方法包括:当存储在第二存储器中的代码达到一个值时,清除存储在第二存储器中的无限制代码的最高有效位,该值导致由于 第一存储器,如果进位发生,并且当存储在第二存储器中的代码已经达到导致由于从第一存储器的内容中的借用而导致下溢的值时,设置存储在第二存储器中的循环代码的最高有效位 记忆如果借用发生。