OPERATING METHOD FOR PREVENTING PHOTOMASK PARTICULATE CONTAMINATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230073062A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-09

    申请号:US17988432

    申请日:2022-11-16

    Abstract: A method for preventing photomask contamination includes securing a photomask on a bottom surface of an electrostatic chuck; generating a first voltage at a peripheral area of the bottom surface of the electrostatic chuck to attract a particle onto the peripheral area of the bottom surface of the electrostatic chuck, wherein the peripheral area of the bottom surface of the electrostatic chuck is not directly above the photomask; after generating the first voltage, generating a second voltage at the peripheral area of the bottom surface of the electrostatic chuck to repulse the particle, wherein the first voltage and the second voltage have opposite electrical properties; and generating a third voltage, by using a collecting plate, near a sidewall of the photomask to attract the repulsed particle.

    TWO-DIMENSIONAL GRATING COUPLER AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240361533A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-31

    申请号:US18769241

    申请日:2024-07-10

    CPC classification number: G02B6/34 G02B6/305

    Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus and methods for optical coupling. In one example, a method for forming an optical coupler, includes: forming an insulation layer on a semiconductor substrate; epitaxially growing a semiconductor material on the insulation layer to form a semiconductor layer; etching, according to a predetermined pattern, the semiconductor layer to form: an array of etched holes in the semiconductor layer to form a grating region, a first taper structure extending from a first side of the grating region, wherein a shape of the first taper structure in the semiconductor layer is a first triangle that is asymmetric about any line perpendicular to the first side of the grating region, and a second taper structure extending from a second side of the grating region, wherein a shape of the second taper structure in the semiconductor layer is a second triangle that is asymmetric about any line perpendicular to the second side of the grating region, wherein the first side and the second side are substantially perpendicular to each other; and depositing a dielectric material into the array of etched regions to form an array of scattering elements in the semiconductor layer, wherein the scattering elements are arranged to form a two-dimensional (2D) grating.

    LAYOUT MODIFICATION METHOD FOR EXPOSURE MANUFACTURING PROCESS

    公开(公告)号:US20200350306A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-05

    申请号:US16933127

    申请日:2020-07-20

    Abstract: A layout modification method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. Uniformity of critical dimensions of a first portion and a second portion in a patterned layer are calculated by using a layout for an exposure manufacturing process to produce the semiconductor device. A width of the second portion equals a penumbra size of the exposure manufacturing process, and the penumbra size is utilized to indicate which area of the patterned layer is affected by light leakage exposure from another exposure manufacturing process. Non-uniformity between the first and second portions of the patterned layer is compensated according to the uniformity of critical dimensions to generate a modified layout. The patterned layer includes a plurality of absorbers, and a first width of the absorbers is the first portion is less than a second width of the absorbers in the second portion the second portion.

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