摘要:
A temperature compensating member which comprises a polycrystalline body containing, as a main crystal, one of &bgr;-quartz solid solution and &bgr;-eucryptite solid solution, and it has a value less than 3.52 Å as an interplanar spacing of the crystal planes giving a main peak in X-ray diffraction measurement, and has a negative coefficient of thermal expansion.
摘要:
A crystallized glass is provided. A &bgr;-quartz solid solution or a &bgr;-eucryptite solid solution is precipitated as a main crystal. The crystallized glass has a crystallization degree not less than 70 mass %, a crystal grain size not more than 0.5 &mgr;m, substantially no gap or crack occurring at boundaries of crystal grains. The crystallized glass also has a thermal expansion coefficient being negatively greater than −10×10−7/° C. within a temperature range of −40° C.˜100° C., a hysteresis of the thermal expansion coefficient within the temperature range being not more than 10 ppm, and a temperature dependence of the refractive index being not more than 13×10−6/° C.
摘要:
A material for temperature compensation consists of a sinter produced by baking any of crystalline powder, crystallized glass powder, and partially crystalline glass powder. The sinter has a negative coefficient of thermal expansion and contains anisotropic crystals in terms of thermal expansion.
摘要:
An optical communication device substrate made of ceramic or glass-ceramic having a negative thermal expansion coefficient in the range of −10 to −120×10−7/° C. in a temperature range of −40 to 100° C., treated with a solution containing at least one organic silicon compound selected from the group consisting of siloxane compounds and silazane compounds.
摘要:
In a crystallized glass article consisting of crystallized glass masses fusion bonded together and having a principal surface, said principal surface having a surface pattern determined by said masses in a surface layer including said principal surface, said small crystallized glass masses in said surface layer are mainly of flaky crystallized glass pieces, each being a relatively large flattened piece, said flaky pieces overlapping one another at random to make said principal surface rough, said crystallized glass masses in another layer adjacent to and fused to said surface layer being considerably smaller than said flaky pieces. The article is produced by preparing flaky pieces and the smaller masses both of a SiO.sub.2 --Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --CaO crystallizable glass, putting the former pieces on a bottom of a mold to form a flaky-piece layer, then putting the latter masses on the flaky-piece layer to form a small-mass layer, and heat treating the both layers at a temperature higher than a softening point of the crystallizable glass to fusion bond the pieces and masses together as well as crystallizing the glass.
摘要:
The optical communication device substrate according to the present invention includes one of ceramic and glass ceramic each having an average thermal expansion coefficient of −55 to −120×10−7°/C. in the temperature range of −40 to +100°C. and each containing one of a β-quartz solid solution and a β-eucryptite solid solution as a main crystal. In the substrate, maximum thermal expansion hysteresis that occurs when temperature rise from −40°C.to 100°C. at a rate of 1°C./min and temperature lowering from −100°C.to −40°C. at a rate of 1°C./min are performed is less than 12 ppm.
摘要:
Provided is an optical glass which can satisfy all of the following requirements: (1) it contains no environmentally undesirable components; (2) it can easily achieve a low glass transition point; (3) it has a high refractive index and high dispersion; (4) it can easily provide a glass having a superior visible light transmittance; and (5) it has superior resistance to devitrification during preparation of a preform. The optical glass has a refractive index nd of 2.0 or more, an Abbe's number νd of 20 or less, a glass transition point of 450° C. or below, and a glass composition, in % by mass, of 70 to 90% Bi2O2, 4 to 29.9% B2O2, 0.1 to 10% Li2O+Na2O+K2O, and 0 to 2.5% SiO2+Al2O2 and is substantially free of lead component, arsenic component, F component, TeO2, and GeO2.
摘要翻译:提供可以满足以下所有要求的光学玻璃:(1)不含有环境不良成分; (2)可以轻松实现低玻璃化转变点; (3)折射率高,色散高; (4)可以容易地提供具有优异的可见光透射率的玻璃; 和(5)在制备预成型品时具有优异的抗失透性。 光学玻璃的折射率nd为2.0以上,阿贝数n为20以下,玻璃化转变温度为450℃以下,玻璃组合物的质量%为70〜90 4%〜29.9%的B 2 O 2,0.1〜10%的Li 2 O + Na 2 O + K 2 O,0〜2.5%的SiO 2 + Al 2 O 2,并且基本上不含铅成分,砷成分,F成分,TeO 2和GeO 2。
摘要:
The invention provides an optical glass for press molding which can satisfy all of the following requirements: (1) it contains no environmentally undesirable components; (2) it can easily achieve a low glass transition point; (3) it has a high refractive index and high dispersion; (4) it can easily provide a glass having an excellent visible light transmittance; and (5) it has excellent resistance to devitrification during preparation of a preform. The optical glass for press molding has a refractive index nd of 1.925 or more, an Abbe's number νd of 10 to 30, and a glass composition, in % by mass, of 20 to 80% Bi2O3, 10 to 30% B2O3, and 0 to 5.5% GeO2 and is substantially free of lead component, arsenic component, and F component.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种用于压制成型的光学玻璃,其可以满足以下所有要求:(1)其不含环境不理想的组分; (2)可以轻松实现低玻璃化转变点; (3)折射率高,色散高; (4)可以容易地提供具有优异的可见光透射率的玻璃; 和(5)在制备预成型件时具有优异的耐失透性。 用于压制成形的光学玻璃的折射率nd为1.925以上,阿贝数n为10〜30,玻璃组合物的质量%为20〜80%Bi 2 O 3,10〜30%B 2 O 3, 和0〜5.5%的GeO 2,并且基本上不含铅成分,砷成分和F成分。
摘要:
Provided are a glass which is used in an optical element for a concentrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus, has excellent weather resistance, and can be easily processed into a complicated shape; an optical element for a concentrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus using the glass; and a concentrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus. The glass used in an optical element for a concentrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus contains, in % by mass, 30 to 80% SiO2, 0 to 40% B2O3, 0 to 20% Al2O3, not less than 0.1% Li2O, and not less than 0.1% ZrO2.
摘要翻译:提供一种玻璃,其用于聚光光伏发电装置用光学元件,耐候性优异,易于加工成复杂的形状。 用于使用该玻璃的集中光伏发电装置的光学元件; 和聚光光伏发电装置。 用于集中光伏发电装置的光学元件中使用的玻璃以质量%计含有30〜80%的SiO 2,0〜40%的B 2 O 3,0〜20%的Al 2 O 3,0.1%以上的Li 2 O,不小于 0.1%ZrO2。
摘要:
The invention provides an optical glass for press molding which can satisfy all of the following requirements: (1) it contains no environmentally undesirable components; (2) it can easily achieve a low glass transition point; (3) it has a high refractive index and high dispersion; (4) it can easily provide a glass having an excellent visible light transmittance; and (5) it has excellent resistance to devitrification during preparation of a preform. The optical glass for press molding has a refractive index nd of 1.925 or more, an Abbe's number νd of 10 to 30, and a glass composition, in % by mass, of 20 to 80% Bi2O3, 10 to 30% B2O3, and 0 to 5.5% GeO2 and is substantially free of lead component, arsenic component, and F component.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种用于压制成型的光学玻璃,其可以满足以下所有要求:(1)其不含环境不理想的组分; (2)可以轻松实现低玻璃化转变点; (3)折射率高,色散高; (4)可以容易地提供具有优异的可见光透射率的玻璃; 和(5)在制备预成型件时具有优异的耐失透性。 用于压制成形的光学玻璃的折射率nd为1.925以上,阿贝数n为10〜30,玻璃组合物的质量%为20〜80%Bi 2 O 3,10〜30%B 2 O 3, 和0〜5.5%的GeO 2,并且基本上不含铅成分,砷成分和F成分。