摘要:
To a data reception device, a signal having a frequency of 12.5 MHz and including data is transmitted. The data reception device generates a clock B having a frequency of 400 MHz of (1) in FIG. 8, and performs sampling for the above-described 12.5 MHz signal based on the clock B ((2) in FIG. 8). Then, the data reception device detects zero cross points of the sampled data, and generates a 25 MHz frequency clock signal indicating the zero cross points ((3) in FIG. 8). Next, the data reception device generates, by delaying the generated clock signal by the time amount corresponding to eight clocks ((4) in FIG. 8), a 25 MHz signal indicating symbol points. Thus, symbol points can be detected.
摘要:
A receiver includes a noise reduction circuit for eliminating noise from a differential signal transmitted through a differential transmission line, and a data recovery circuit for recovering data from a differential signal outputted from the noise reduction circuit. The noise reduction circuit includes common-mode chokes for reflecting common-mode noise superimposed on an input differential signal, and a common-mode noise reduction circuit for directing the common-mode noise reflected by the common-mode chokes to a low potential point of the common-mode noise reduction circuit.
摘要:
A data transmission device (1) includes a controller (2), a reception section (5), a transmission section (6), and an MPU (3). The reception section (5) receives an electric signal sent from a preceding device, and outputs its data to the controller (2). The transmission section (6) converts a result of a process by the controller (2) into an electric signal and transmits it to a successive device. The MPU (3) controls operation of the controller (2), the reception section (5), and the transmission section (6) in accordance with the operation mode of the device. The reception section (5) detects cessation of the electric signal sent from the preceding device and, in response to the detection, stops operating. In response to the detection, the transmission section (6) stops operating and stops sending the electric signal to the successive device.
摘要:
If a master data transmission apparatus is included in an optical data transmission system, a clock recovered by a first clock recovery unit 91 based on an optical signal received from the optical data transmission system is selected by a clock selecting unit 93. If the master data transmission apparatus is included in an electrical data transmission system, a clock recovered by a second clock recovery unit 92 based on a lock signal received from the electrical data transmission system is selected by the clock selecting unit 93. A mapping unit 74, a digital filter 75, and a D/A converting unit 76 perform processing in accordance with the clock selected by the clock selecting unit 93.
摘要:
The data sending device (10) receives input biphase-mark-encoded sending data which is output from an apparatus on the sending side, and a biphase decoding section (12) biphase-mark-decodes the input sending data. The output data from the biphase decoding section (12) is transmitted to a data receiving device via a sending section (14). On the other hand, the data receiving device biphase-mark-encodes the data received from the data sending apparatus (10) and then supplies the data to an apparatus on the receiving side.
摘要:
A data transmission device (1a) generates and transmits a lock signal for establishing clock synchronization with data transmission devices (1b-n). The data transmission device (1a) is capable of generating a pattern 1 lock signal for giving a notice of start of communication by use of data subjected to eight-value mapping, and a pattern 2 lock signal for giving a notice of start of communication by use of data subjected to four-value mapping. One of the two types of lock signals is transmitted to each data transmission device. Determining which lock signal has been received enables each data transmission device to give a notice of data communication method prior to training.
摘要:
In the case where transmission and reception is made impossible at a certain portion, a data transmission system configured in a ring LAN performs an initialization process for a physical layer (a transmission/reception section 4) repeatedly, thereby setting as a master a data transmission device which is located most upstream in electrical communication from a disconnection point. With that data transmission device being the master, an initial setting of the physical layer such as a clock synchronization with another data transmission device or the like is established, and an initialization process for a data link layer is performed, whereby subsequent data transmission and reception is enabled. That is, the data transmission system configured in a ring LAN is able to perform communication using transmission lines excluding a damaged point even in the case where transmission and reception is made impossible at a certain portion.
摘要:
A data section is mapped such that the polarity of the signal level of each symbol is constantly inverted on a symbol by symbol basis. On the other hand, a header section is mapped such that the header section includes a distinguishing symbol for distinguishing the data section and the header section from each other, and such that the signal level of the distinguishing symbol is equal to the signal level of the symbol which is mapped immediately before the distinguishing symbol. Thus, data transfer, by which the header section and the data section can be distinguished from each other with certainty by an apparatus on the receiving side, is made possible.
摘要:
A signal receiver (11) receives an analog signal via a twisted pair cable (31). An A/D converter (12) converts the analog signal to a digital signal. A phase detection unit (14) detects the phase of the digital signal, and generates a reception timing signal. A transmission timing generation unit (15) controls, based on the reception timing signal, timing for a transmission processing unit (16) to output the digital signal such that the reception signal (point A) and a transmission signal (point D) are different in phase by a predetermined degree. The transmission processing unit (16) outputs, in accordance with the timing, a digital signal obtained by performing mapping on data inputted from a connection device (20). A D/A converter (17) converts the digital signal to an analog signal. A signal transmitter (18) transmits the analog signal via a twisted pair cable (32).
摘要翻译:信号接收器(11)经由双绞线电缆(31)接收模拟信号。 A / D转换器(12)将模拟信号转换成数字信号。 相位检测单元(14)检测数字信号的相位,并产生接收定时信号。 发送定时生成单元(15)基于接收定时信号,控制发送处理单元(16)输出数字信号的定时,使得接收信号(点A)和发送信号(点D)不同 同时预定的程度。 发送处理单元(16)根据定时输出通过对从连接装置(20)输入的数据进行映射而获得的数字信号。 D / A转换器(17)将数字信号转换成模拟信号。 信号发送器(18)经由双绞线电缆(32)发送模拟信号。
摘要:
Initialization processes of link layers in a data transmission system are started after initialization processes of respective physical layers are completed. Thus, at the time of initialization of the link layers, the respective physical layers can perform communication with each other. As a result, in the data transmission system in which electrical communication is performed, an initialization program (an API which is supplied assuming that physical layers requiring no initialization process are used) designed assuming that physical layers are in a state where they can perform communication during an initialization period of link layers can be used while satisfying the above assumption.