Fuel cell stack
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell stack 失效
    燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US07745063B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11099627

    申请日:2005-04-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/02 H01M8/00

    摘要: To prevent the flooding phenomenon at the cathode in a unit cell where the temperature is relatively low or the supply of air is small, a fuel cell stack includes at least three flat unit cells stacked with separators interposed therebetween, the unit cells comprising an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte membrane sandwiched therebetween, and having an oxidant channel formed on the surface of the separator adjacent to the cathode, and the anode and the cathode comprising a catalyst layer attached to the electrolyte membrane and a diffusion layer, wherein the cross-sectional area of the inlet side of the oxidant channel, the area of the cathode catalyst layer, the thickness of the electrolyte membrane or the amount of a water repellent contained in the combination of the cathode and the oxidant channel is the largest in at least one of the unit cells at the ends of the stack.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止在温度相对较低或空气供应的单元电池中的阴极处的溢流现象,燃料电池堆包括至少三个平坦的单元电池,其间隔着隔板堆叠,单元电池包括阳极, 阴极和电解质膜,并且在隔板的与阴极相邻的表面上形成有氧化剂通道,阳极和阴极包括附着在电解质膜上的催化剂层和扩散层, 氧化剂通道的入口侧的截面积,阴极催化剂层的面积,电解质膜的厚度或包含在阴极和氧化剂通道的组合中的防水剂的量在至少一个 的堆叠端部的单元电池。

    Fuel cell system with purifying apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system with purifying apparatus 失效
    带净化装置的燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07670705B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US10567437

    申请日:2005-03-02

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell including an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte interposed between the anode and the cathode; and a purifying apparatus including a catalyst layer that purifies an effluent discharged from the anode. The purifying apparatus has a porous sheet including the catalyst layer and two flow paths disposed on both sides thereof. One of the flow paths has an inlet into which the effluent discharged from the anode is introduced, and the other flow path has an inlet into which air is introduced and an outlet. The effluent discharged from the anode is passed through the porous sheet for purification and then discharged from the outlet.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括:燃料电池,其包括阳极,阴极和介于阳极和阴极之间的电解质; 以及净化装置,其包括净化从阳极排出的流出物的催化剂层。 净化装置具有包括催化剂层和设置在其两侧的两个流路的多孔片。 流路中的一个具有引入从阳极排出的流出物的入口,另一个流路具有引入空气的入口和出口。 从阳极排出的废液通过多孔板进行净化,然后从出口排出。

    Fuel Cell System
    3.
    发明申请
    Fuel Cell System 失效
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080213647A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US10567437

    申请日:2005-03-02

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel cell system, comprising a fuel cell having an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte interposed therebetween and a purification device having a catalyst layer purifying substances discharged from the anode. The fuel cell system is characterized in that the purification device comprises a porous sheet having a catalyst layer and two flow passages disposed on both sides of the porous sheet, an inlet to which the substances discharged from the anode is led is formed in one flow passage, an inlet to which air is led and an outlet are formed in the other flow passage, and the substances discharged from the anode are discharged from the outlet after being purified through the porous sheet.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池系统,包括具有阳极,阴极和介于其间的电解质的燃料电池和具有净化从阳极排出的物质的催化剂层的净化装置。 燃料电池系统的特征在于,净化装置包括具有催化剂层和设置在多孔片两侧的两个流路的多孔片,从阳极排出的物质引入的入口形成在一个流路 在另一个流路中形成有空气被引导的入口和出口,并且从净化出的多孔片材后,从阳极排出的物质从出口排出。

    Fuel cell stack
    4.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell stack 失效
    燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US20050238943A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11099627

    申请日:2005-04-06

    摘要: To prevent the flooding phenomenon at the cathode in a unit cell where the temperature is relatively low or the supply of air is small, a fuel cell stack includes at least three flat unit cells stacked with separators interposed therebetween, the unit cells comprising an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte membrane sandwiched therebetween, and having an oxidant channel formed on the surface of the separator adjacent to the cathode, and the anode and the cathode comprising a catalyst layer attached to the electrolyte membrane and a diffusion layer, wherein the cross-sectional area of the inlet side of the oxidant channel, the area of the cathode catalyst layer, the thickness of the electrolyte membrane or the amount of a water repellent contained in the combination of the cathode and the oxidant channel is the largest in at least one of the unit cells at the ends of the stack.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止在温度相对较低或空气供应的单元电池中的阴极处的溢流现象,燃料电池堆包括至少三个平坦的单元电池,其间隔着隔板堆叠,单元电池包括阳极, 阴极和电解质膜,并且在隔板的与阴极相邻的表面上形成有氧化剂通道,阳极和阴极包括附着在电解质膜上的催化剂层和扩散层, 氧化剂通道的入口侧的截面积,阴极催化剂层的面积,电解质膜的厚度或包含在阴极和氧化剂通道的组合中的防水剂的量在至少一个 的堆叠端部的单元电池。

    FUEL CONTAINER FOR STORING FUEL LIQUID FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL PACK
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL CONTAINER FOR STORING FUEL LIQUID FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL PACK 审中-公开
    用于储存燃料电池和燃料电池组的燃料液的燃料容器

    公开(公告)号:US20110091795A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12978909

    申请日:2010-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M2/00

    摘要: A fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for a fuel cell has a double wall structure including an inner container for storing a fuel liquid and an outer container for housing the inner container, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner container and the outer container. A fuel cell pack includes a fuel cell and a fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for the fuel cell. The fuel cell pack includes a double wall exterior casing having an inner casing for housing the fuel cell and the fuel container and an outer casing for housing the inner casing, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner casing and the outer casing.

    摘要翻译: 用于储存燃料电池用燃料液体的燃料容器具有双层壁结构,该双层壁结构包括用于储存燃料液的内部容器和用于容纳内部容器的外部容器,以及能够将燃料保持在内部容器和内部容器之间的材料 外容器。 燃料电池组包括燃料电池和用于存储用于燃料电池的燃料液体的燃料容器。 燃料电池组包括双壁外壳,其具有用于容纳燃料电池和燃料容器的内壳和用于容纳内壳的外壳,以及能够将燃料保持在内壳和外壳之间的材料。

    Fuel cell system having fuel and water controlling means
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system having fuel and water controlling means 失效
    具有燃料和水控制装置的燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07582371B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US10858048

    申请日:2004-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes: a dilute tank that stores an aqueous solution of liquid fuel and supplies the solution to the anode of a fuel cell; a fuel tank connected to the dilute tank via a first controlling section; a water tank connected to the dilute tank via a second controlling section; and controlling means including a current detector which measures the amount of the fuel consumed by the fuel cell from the amount of power generation. The controlling means controls the first controlling section based on the measured amount of fuel consumption and further includes correcting means for measuring a component of a gas discharged from the cathode, calculating the amount of the fuel which has crossed over from the anode to the cathode based on the measured component, and correcting the measured amount of fuel consumption based on the calculated amount of fuel crossover.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括:储存液体燃料的水溶液并将溶液供应到燃料电池的阳极的稀释罐; 燃料箱,经由第一控制部连接到稀释罐; 通过第二控制部分连接到稀释罐的水箱; 以及控制装置,其包括电流检测器,其从发电量测量燃料电池消耗的燃料的量。 控制装置基于所测量的燃料消耗量控制第一控制部分,并且还包括用于测量从阴极排出的气体的分量的计算装置,计算从阳极到阴极交叉的燃料量 在测量的部件上,并且基于计算的燃料分流量来校正测量的燃料消耗量。

    Fuel container for storing fuel liquid for fuel cell and fuel cell pack
    8.
    发明申请
    Fuel container for storing fuel liquid for fuel cell and fuel cell pack 审中-公开
    用于储存用于燃料电池和燃料电池组件的燃料液体的燃料容器

    公开(公告)号:US20070125786A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US10588279

    申请日:2005-01-28

    IPC分类号: B65D81/38 H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for a fuel cell has a double wall structure including an inner container for storing a fuel liquid and an outer container for housing the inner container, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner container and the outer container. A fuel cell pack includes a fuel cell and a fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for the fuel cell. The fuel cell pack includes a double wall exterior casing having an inner casing for housing the fuel cell and the fuel container and an outer casing for housing the inner casing, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner casing and the outer casing.

    摘要翻译: 用于储存燃料电池用燃料液体的燃料容器具有双层壁结构,该双层壁结构包括用于储存燃料液的内部容器和用于容纳内部容器的外部容器,以及能够将燃料保持在内部容器和内部容器之间的材料 外容器。 燃料电池组包括燃料电池和用于存储用于燃料电池的燃料液体的燃料容器。 燃料电池组包括双壁外壳,其具有用于容纳燃料电池和燃料容器的内壳和用于容纳内壳的外壳,以及能够将燃料保持在内壳和外壳之间的材料。

    Direct-type fuel cell and direct-type fuel cell system
    10.
    发明申请
    Direct-type fuel cell and direct-type fuel cell system 审中-公开
    直接型燃料电池和直接型燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070141448A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11640176

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: H01M4/94 H01M8/02

    摘要: A direct-type fuel cell having excellent power generating characteristics even under operating conditions utilizing a high concentration fuel at low air flow rates. The anode includes an anode-side diffusion layer that faces the fuel flow channel and an anode-side catalyst layer in contact with the electrolyte membrane. The cathode includes a cathode-side diffusion layer that faces the air flow channel and a cathode-side catalyst layer in contact with the electrolyte membrane. A surface area of the anode-side diffusion layer facing the fuel flow channel or both a surface area of the anode-side diffusion layer facing the fuel flow channel and a surface area of the cathode-side diffusion layer facing the air flow channel have a critical surface tension of penetrating wettability of 22 to 40 mN/m.

    摘要翻译: 即使在低空气流量下使用高浓度燃料的工作条件下也具有优异的发电特性的直接型燃料电池。 阳极包括面向燃料流路的阳极侧扩散层和与电解质膜接触的阳极侧催化剂层。 阴极包括面向气流通道的阴极侧扩散层和与电解质膜接触的阴极侧催化剂层。 面向燃料流路的阳极侧扩散层的表面积或面向燃料流路的阳极侧扩散层的表面积和面向空气流路的阴极侧扩散层的表面积均为 渗透润湿性的临界表面张力为22〜40mN / m。