公开(公告)号：US06332394B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-25

申请号：US09593015

申请日：2000-06-13

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima ,  Masato Takamatsu ,  Fuminobu Enokijima

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima ,  Masato Takamatsu ,  Fuminobu Enokijima

IPC分类号： F01B3110

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878

摘要： A piston for a swash plate type compressor, including a head portion slidably fitted in a cylinder bore in a cylinder block of the compressor, a neck portion slidably engaging a swash plate of the compressor, and a connecting portion connecting the head and neck portions, wherein the head portion comprises a circular body portion, and an inner sliding projection extending toward the neck portion from a radially inner circumferential part of the body portion which corresponds to a radially inner portion of the cylinder block. The inner sliding projection has a sliding surface for sliding contact with an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder bore. The sliding surface is symmetrical with respect to a plane including centerlines of the piston and the cylinder block. The connecting portion connects the inner sliding projection and the neck portion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于斜盘式压缩机的活塞，包括可滑动地装配在压缩机的气缸体中的气缸孔中的头部，可滑动地接合压缩机的斜盘的颈部和连接头部和颈部的连接部， 其中，所述头部包括圆形主体部分和从所述主体部分的径向内周部分朝向所述颈部延伸的内滑动突起，所述内滑动突起对应于所述气缸体的径向内部。 内部滑动突起具有用于与气缸孔的内周表面滑动接触的滑动表面。 滑动表面相对于包括活塞和气缸体的中心线的平面是对称的。 连接部分连接内滑动突起和颈部。

公开(公告)号：US06438834B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09666148

申请日：2000-09-20

申请人： Masato Takamatsu ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

发明人： Masato Takamatsu ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

IPC分类号： B23P1500

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878 ,  Y10T29/49236 ,  Y10T29/4924 ,  Y10T29/49261

摘要： A method of producing a piston for a swash plate type compressor including a head portion which is slidably fitted in a cylinder bore of the compressor, and an engaging section which engages a swash plate of the compressor, wherein a blank including a hollow cylindrical head section corresponding to the head portion and an engaging section corresponding to the engaging portion is formed by a pore-free die-casting method, such that the head section and the engaging section are formed integrally with each other at the closed end by the head section, and wherein a closing member is fixed to the hollow cylindrical head section so as to close its open end, for thereby providing the head portion of the piston.

摘要翻译： 一种用于斜盘式压缩机的活塞的制造方法，其特征在于，包括：可滑动地嵌合在所述压缩机的气缸孔中的头部和与所述压缩机的斜盘接合的卡合部， 与头部相对应的接合部和通过无孔压铸法形成的与接合部相对应的接合部，使得头部和接合部在封闭端由头部形成为一体， 并且其中闭合构件固定到中空圆柱形头部以便关闭其开口端，从而提供活塞的头部。

公开(公告)号：US06395404B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09583119

申请日：2000-05-30

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Masato Takamatsu ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Masato Takamatsu ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

IPC分类号： F04B3900

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878 ,  Y10T428/12229 ,  Y10T428/12264 ,  Y10T428/12271

摘要： Method of producing a blank for manufacturing a single-headed piston having a head portion and a neck portion formed integrally with the head portion, for engagement with a drive member, the method including: a step of manufacturing a body member including a twin neck section and two cylindrical hollow head sections formed integrally with the twin neck section so as to extend from opposite ends of the twin neck section, the twin neck section consisting of two portions which are mutually integrally formed in series with each other and which correspond to the neck portions of respective two single-headed pistons, each hollow head section being open at at least one of opposite ends thereof which is remote from the twin neck section; a step of manufacturing two closing members each for closing an open end of the corresponding hollow head section; and a step of fixing each closing member to the body member, so as to close the open end of the corresponding hollow head section.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造单头活塞的坯料的方法，所述单头活塞具有与所述头部一体形成的头部和颈部，用于与驱动构件接合，所述方法包括：制造包括双颈部的主体部件的步骤 以及与双颈部一体地形成为从双颈部的相对端延伸的两个圆筒状的中空头部，双颈部由两部分组成，这两部分彼此一体地形成并相应于颈部 相应的两个单头活塞的部分，每个空心头部分在其远离孪生颈部的相对端中的至少一个处敞开; 制造两个关闭构件的步骤，每个闭合构件用于封闭对应的中空头部的开口端; 以及将每个关闭构件固定到本体构件上以便关闭相应的空心头部的开口端的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US06751971B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10272119

申请日：2002-10-16

申请人： Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Ryo Matsubara

发明人： Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Ryo Matsubara

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： B60H1/3216 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1854

摘要： A variable displacement type compressor circulates a refrigerant in an air conditioning circuit. The compressor has a compression mechanism and a displacement controller. The compression mechanism compresses and discharges the refrigerant. The displacement controller controls the discharge amount of the refrigerant of the compressor. The displacement controller further includes a normal control means and a protective control means. The normal control means controls the displacement based on a cooling load. The protective control means controls the displacement based on the value in connection with the rotational speed of the compressor and the actual operating information of the compressor.

摘要翻译： 可变排量型压缩机使制冷剂在空调回路中循环。 压缩机具有压缩机构和位移控制器。 压缩机构压缩并排出制冷剂。 位移控制器控制压缩机的制冷剂的排出量。 位移控制器还包括正常控制装置和保护控制装置。 正常控制装置根据冷却负荷来控制排量。 保护控制装置基于与压缩机的转速和压缩机的实际操作信息相关的值来控制排量。

公开(公告)号：US06546841B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09801388

申请日：2001-03-08

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Takahiro Hoshida ,  Fuminobu Enokijima

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Takahiro Hoshida ,  Fuminobu Enokijima

IPC分类号： F04B2708

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878

摘要： A piston includes an engagement portion that engages with a swash plate. The engagement portion is provided with a pair of arm portions and a coupling portion for coupling base ends of the arm portions each other. An axial rib extending in the axial direction is integrally provided in a central part of a back surface of the coupling portion in the width direction orthogonal to a central axis of a head portion of the piston. An accommodation groove is formed on an inner circumferential surface of a cylinder bore corresponding to the axial rib, such that the axial rib does not interfere with the cylinder bore when the piston moves to the top dead center.

摘要翻译： 活塞包括与斜盘接合的接合部。 接合部设置有一对臂部和用于将臂部的基端彼此连接的联接部。 在与活塞的头部的中心轴正交的宽度方向的连结部的背面的中央部一体地设置有沿轴向延伸的轴向肋。 在对应于轴向肋的缸孔的内圆周表面上形成一个容纳槽，使得当活塞移动到上止点时轴向肋不会与气缸孔相干扰。

公开(公告)号：US06123009A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US104172

申请日：1998-06-25

申请人： Hiroshi Kanayama ,  Shinya Kawakami ,  Chiaki Gouhara ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Masafumi Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masato Takamatsu

发明人： Hiroshi Kanayama ,  Shinya Kawakami ,  Chiaki Gouhara ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Masafumi Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masato Takamatsu

IPC分类号： F04B53/00 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F04B9/04 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F01B3/00

CPC分类号： F16H57/041 ,  B05D7/51 ,  C08G73/14 ,  C09D179/08 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F04B27/1054 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2217/0443 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  C23C22/07 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/0808 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2253/04 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F05C2253/20 ,  F16H23/00

摘要： A swash plate of a swash-plate compressor is subjected to sliding on shoes and is required to have excellent seizure resistance and wear resistance under the dry lubricating condition. The swash plate according to the present invention is provided with the surface-treated layer, i,e., the intermediate layer consisting of Cu, Sn or metal phosphate, and a sliding contact layer consisting of MoS.sub.2 and/or graphite and thermosetting resin.

摘要翻译： 旋转斜盘压缩机的斜板在鞋上滑动，在干燥润滑条件下要求具有优异的耐咬合性和耐磨性。 根据本发明的斜盘设置有表面处理层，即由Cu，Sn或金属磷酸盐组成的中间层，以及由MoS 2和/或石墨和热固性树脂组成的滑动接触层。

公开(公告)号：US06484621B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09575471

申请日：2000-05-24

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Shigeo Fukushima

IPC分类号： F01B300

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878

摘要： Swash plate type compressor including a cylinder block having cylinder bores arranged along a circle, a drive shaft aligned with the circle, a swash plate rotated with the drive shaft, and single-headed pistons each including a head portion engaging the cylinder bore, and a neck portion engaging the swash plate, and wherein each piston is reciprocated by the swash plate rotated by the drive shaft, and the head portion includes a circular body portion, and an outer sliding portion and an inner sliding portion which are disposed between the body portion and the neck portion and which slidably engage respective circumferential portions of the cylinder bore which correspond to respective radially outer and inner portions of the cylinder block. Length from the end face of the body portion to the remote end of the inner sliding portion is larger than the corresponding length of the outer sliding portion. The inner sliding portion has a distal sliding part spaced from the end face by at least 40% of the entire piston length and having a central angle of not larger than 120° and a length of at least 5% of the entire piston length.

摘要翻译： 斜盘式压缩机，包括具有沿圆周布置的气缸孔的气缸体，与圆对准的驱动轴，与驱动轴一起旋转的斜盘，以及单头活塞，每个活塞都包括接合气缸孔的头部， 颈部接合旋转斜盘，并且其中每个活塞通过由驱动轴旋转的斜盘往复运动，并且头部包括圆形主体部分，以及设置在主体部分之间的外滑动部分和内滑动部分 和颈部，并且其可滑动地接合与气缸体的相应的径向外部和内部对应的气缸孔的相应圆周部分。 从主体部分的端面到内滑动部分的远端的长度大于外滑动部分的相应长度。 内部滑动部分具有远离滑动部分，该远端滑动部分与端面间隔开整个活塞长度的至少40％，并且具有不大于120°的中心角度和至少整个活塞长度的5％的长度。

公开(公告)号：US06575080B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US09667949

申请日：2000-09-22

申请人： Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Takahiro Hoshida ,  Seiji Katayama

发明人： Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Takahiro Hoshida ,  Seiji Katayama

IPC分类号： F01B300

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878

摘要： A single-headed piston for a swash plate type compressor including a head portion having an outer circumferential surface for sliding contact with an inner circumferential surface of a cylinder bore formed in a cylinder block of the compressor, and an engaging portion engaging a swash plate of the compressor, characterized in that; the outer circumferential surface of the head portion includes a cylindrical surface and a curved surface which is formed adjacent to at least one of opposite axial ends of the cylindrical surface, so as to smoothly extend from at least one circumferential part of the cylindrical surface, the curved surface being formed such that a radial distance between a centerline of the cylindrical surface and the curved surface gradually decreases in an axial direction of the cylindrical surface from the corresponding axial end of the cylindrical surface toward the corresponding axial end of the piston, and such that a radius of curvature of a cross sectional shape of the curved surface taken in a plane which includes the centerline of the cylindrical surface is larger than a diameter of the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder bore.

摘要翻译： 一种用于斜盘式压缩机的单头活塞，包括：头部，其具有用于与形成在压缩机的气缸体中的气缸孔的内周面滑动接触的外周面;以及接合部， 压缩机，其特征在于： 头部的外周面包括圆柱形表面和与圆柱形表面的相对轴向端部中的至少一个相邻形成的弯曲表面，以便从圆柱形表面的至少一个圆周部分平滑地延伸， 弯曲表面形成为使得圆柱形表面的中心线和曲面之间的径向距离在圆柱形表面的轴向方向上从对应的轴向端部朝向活塞的相应轴向端逐渐减小， 在包括圆柱形表面的中心线的平面中的弯曲表面的横截面形状的曲率半径大于气缸孔的内周面的直径。

公开(公告)号：US06217295B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09319646

申请日：1999-06-09

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Hayato Ikeda ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masaaki Taga

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Hayato Ikeda ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masaaki Taga

IPC分类号： F04B112

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878

摘要： A swash plate (3, 18) and pistons (6, 17) included in a swash plate type compressor are made of an aluminum alloy as a base material. Rotation-preventive interfering surfaces (6d, 17d) of the pistons (6, 17) which interfere with another member to restrain the pistons from rotation about their axes are coated with a film of a solid lubricant. Sliding contact surfaces (6a, 17a) of the pistons (6, 17) in sliding contact with surfaces defining cylinder bores (5, 16) are coated with a film of a solid lubricant. When the rotation-preventive interfering surfaces (6d) of the pistons (6) come into impulsive contact with the outer circumference (3b) of the swash plate (3), the outer circumference (3b) of the swash plate (3) is coated with a lubricating film.

摘要翻译： 包括在斜盘式压缩机中的斜盘（3,18）和活塞（6,17）由铝合金作为基材制成。 活塞（6,17）的与另一构件相互干扰以限制活塞围绕其轴旋转的防旋转冲击表面（6d，17d）涂覆有固体润滑剂的膜。 与形成气缸孔（5,16）的表面滑动接触的活塞（6,17）的滑动接触表面（6a，17a）涂覆有固体润滑剂的膜。当防静电干涉表面（6） 活塞（6）与旋转斜盘（3）的外周（3b）冲击接触，旋转斜盘（3）的外周（3b）涂覆有润滑膜。

公开(公告)号：US06694864B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10091961

申请日：2002-03-06

申请人： Takayuki Kato ,  Hayato Ikeda ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masaaki Taga ,  Noriyuki Shintoku ,  Toru Takeichi ,  Motonobu Kawakami

发明人： Takayuki Kato ,  Hayato Ikeda ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Masaaki Taga ,  Noriyuki Shintoku ,  Toru Takeichi ,  Motonobu Kawakami

IPC分类号： F01B3110

CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 ,  F05C2251/14 ,  F05C2253/12

摘要： A swash plate (3, 18) included in a swash plate type compressor for compressing a refrigerant is made of an aluminum alloy as a base material. Sliding contact surfaces (3a, 18a) of the swash plate (3, 18) in sliding contact with shoes (7, 19) linking the swash plate (3, 18) to pistons (6, 17) are coated with a film of a solid lubricant containing at least one lubricating material selected from molybdenum disulfide, tungsten disulfide and graphite by a transfer method. Therefore, the performance of the film and the productivity thereof are improved.

摘要翻译： 包含在用于压缩制冷剂的斜盘式压缩机中的旋转斜盘（3,18）由铝合金作为基材制成。 与斜盘（3,18）与活塞（6,17）连接的鞋子（7,19）滑动接触的斜板（3,18）的滑动接触表面（3a，18a）涂覆有 含有选自二硫化钼，二硫化钨和石墨中的至少一种润滑材料的固体润滑剂通过转移方法。 因此，膜的性能和生产率提高。