Porous water filtration membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin hollow fiber and process for production thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Porous water filtration membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin hollow fiber and process for production thereof 有权
    偏氟乙烯树脂中空纤维多孔水过滤膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07780014B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US11578425

    申请日:2005-04-07

    IPC分类号: B01D39/00 B28B3/20 B29C47/00

    摘要: A composition is formed by blending a vinylidene fluoride resin having a relatively high molecular weight and an improved crystallinity represented by a difference Tm2−Tc of at most 32° C. between an inherent melting point Tm2 and a crystallization temperature Tc of the resin with a plasticizer and a good solvent for vinylidene fluoride resin, and the composition is melt-extruded into a hollow fiber-form. The hollow fiber-form extrudate is then cooled to be solidified from an outside thereof by introduction into cooling medium and subjected to extraction of the plasticizer and stretching, thereby forming a hollow fiber porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin characterized by co-presence of crystal oriented portion and crystal non-oriented portion recognizable by X-ray diffraction method. The resultant hollow fiber porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin has micro-pores of appropriate size and distribution, is excellent in mechanical strength represented by tensile strength and elongation at break and is useful as a water microfiltration membrane.

    摘要翻译: 通过将具有相对较高分子量和改善的结晶度的偏二氟乙烯树脂与具有至少32℃的差Tm2-Tc表示的固有熔点Tm2和树脂的结晶温度Tc混合形成组合物, 增塑剂和偏氟乙烯树脂的良溶剂,并将组合物熔融挤出成中空纤维形式。 然后将中空纤维状挤出物从外部冷却,通过引入冷却介质中进行固化,并进行增塑剂的提取和拉伸,形成偏氟乙烯树脂的中空纤维多孔膜,其特征在于,以晶体取向共存 部分和晶体非取向部分可通过X射线衍射法识别。 得到的偏氟乙烯树脂中空纤维多孔膜具有适当尺寸和分布的微孔,机械强度优异,以拉伸强度和断裂伸长率为代表,可用作水微滤膜。

    Porous Membrane for Water Treatment and Method of Manufacturing the Same
    3.
    发明申请
    Porous Membrane for Water Treatment and Method of Manufacturing the Same 审中-公开
    水处理多孔膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080078718A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11630896

    申请日:2005-06-27

    摘要: A porous membrane for water treatment of the present invention is made of a resin composition containing 100 parts by weight of a polyvinylidene fluoride based resin, and 5 to 13 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol based polymer having a degree of saponification of 10 to 80 mol %. The porous membrane has a permeation wetting tension of 38 to 72 mN/m, and a tensile strength of 7 to 20 MPa, and thus is characterized by having the excellent mechanical strength and wettability. This is a porous membrane for water treatment essentially containing the polyvinylidene fluoride based resin, which allows water treatment to be highly efficiently performed on raw water (river water, industrial waste water, and the like), in particular. The porous membrane is manufactured, firstly, by melt-extruding a mixture composition containing a polyvinylidene fluoride based resin, a polyvinyl alcohol based polymer, a plasticizer, and a solvent, and then by extracting the plasticizer and the solvent from the substance thus extruded.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的水处理用多孔膜由含有100重量份聚偏二氟乙烯类树脂的树脂组合物和5〜13重量份皂化度为10〜80的聚乙烯醇系聚合物 mol%。 多孔膜的渗透润湿张力为38〜72mN / m,拉伸强度为7〜20MPa,其特征在于具有优异的机械强度和润湿性。 这是一种基本上含有聚偏二氟乙烯类树脂的水处理用多孔膜,特别是能够对原水(河水,工业废水等)高效地进行水处理。 首先,通过熔融挤出含有聚偏二氟乙烯系树脂,聚乙烯醇类聚合物,增塑剂和溶剂的混合物组合物,然后从由此挤出的物质中提取增塑剂和溶剂来制造多孔膜。

    Porous Water Filtration Membrane of Vinylidene Fluoride Resin Hollow Fiber and Process for Production Thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Porous Water Filtration Membrane of Vinylidene Fluoride Resin Hollow Fiber and Process for Production Thereof 有权
    偏氟乙烯树脂空心纤维的多孔水过滤膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070241050A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11578425

    申请日:2005-04-07

    IPC分类号: B01D63/02 B01D63/06 B29C47/00

    摘要: A composition is formed by blending a vinylidene fluoride resin having a relatively high molecular weight and an improved crystallinity represented by a difference Tm2−Tc of at most 32° C. between an inherent melting point Tm2 and a crystallization temperature Tc of the resin with a plasticizer and a good solvent for vinylidene fluoride resin, and the composition is melt-extruded into a hollow fiber-form. The hollow fiber-form extrudate is then cooled to be solidified from an outside thereof by introduction into cooling medium and subjected to extraction of the plasticizer and stretching, thereby forming a hollow fiber porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin characterized by co-presence of crystal oriented portion and crystal non-oriented portion recognizable by X-ray diffraction method. The resultant hollow fiber porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin has micro-pores of appropriate size and distribution, is excellent in mechanical strength represented by tensile strength and elongation at break and is useful as a water microfiltration membrane.

    摘要翻译: 通过将具有相对较高分子量和改进的结晶度的偏二氟乙烯树脂混合在一起,通过将不同Tm 2 -Tc表示为至多32℃的固有熔点Tm 2和树脂的结晶温度Tc之间的混合物形成组合物 用增塑剂和偏氟乙烯树脂的良溶剂,将组合物熔融挤出成中空纤维形式。 然后将中空纤维状挤出物从外部冷却,通过引入冷却介质中进行固化,并进行增塑剂的提取和拉伸,形成偏氟乙烯树脂的中空纤维多孔膜,其特征在于,以晶体取向共存 部分和晶体非取向部分可通过X射线衍射法识别。 得到的偏氟乙烯树脂中空纤维多孔膜具有适当尺寸和分布的微孔,机械强度优异,以拉伸强度和断裂伸长率为代表,可用作水微滤膜。

    Branched poly(arylene sulfide) resin and method for producing same
    10.
    发明授权
    Branched poly(arylene sulfide) resin and method for producing same 有权
    支化聚(亚芳基硫醚)树脂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09255350B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US13638227

    申请日:2011-03-22

    摘要: Disclosed are a branched poly(arylene sulfide) resin having a melt viscosity measured at a temperature of 310° C. and a shear rate of 1200 sec−1 of 65 to 450 Pa·s, a maximum draft ratio of 6500 or more, and a degree of whiteness of 65 or more; moreover, a branched poly(arylene sulfide) resin preferably having a dependence of melt viscosity on shear rate of 1.4 to 2.6 or a melt stability of 0.85 to 1.30; and a method for producing a branched poly(arylene sulfide) resin, wherein a sulfur source and a dihaloaromatic compound are caused to undergo a polymerization reaction at a temperature of 170 to 290° C. in the organic amide solvent in the presence of a polyhaloaromatic compound in an amount of 0.0001 to 0.01 mol per mol of the fed sulfur source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在温度310℃,剪切速度1200sec-1为65〜450Pa·s,最大牵伸比为6500以上的熔融粘度为6500以上的支链聚(亚芳基硫醚)树脂,以及 白度为65以上; 此外,优选具有熔体粘度对剪切速率依赖性为1.4至2.6或熔体稳定性为0.85至1.30的支化聚(亚芳基硫醚)树脂; 和一种制备支链聚(亚芳基硫醚)树脂的方法,其中使硫源和二卤代芳族化合物在有机酰胺溶剂中在170〜290℃的温度下,在多卤芳烃存在下进行聚合反应 化合物的量为每摩尔进料硫源为0.0001至0.01摩尔。