公开(公告)号：US4915814A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-10

申请号：US250238

申请日：1988-09-28

申请人： Takeshi Harada ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Katsuyoshi Terakado ,  Sadayasu Ueno ,  Norio Ichikawa

发明人： Takeshi Harada ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Katsuyoshi Terakado ,  Sadayasu Ueno ,  Norio Ichikawa

IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  G01N25/20 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/416 ,  G01N27/417

CPC分类号： G01N27/4075

摘要： An air/fuel ratio (A/F) sensor for detecting the A/F over a wide range covering a lean region and a rich region which are partitioned by the stoichiometric A/F comprises a solid electrolyte made of an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide, first and second electrodes sandwiching the solid electrolyte and being operable by a predetermined voltage applied thereacross to ionize oxygen near the solid electrolyte and diffuse oxygen ions into the solid electrolyte, and a gas diffusion layer in the form of a porous sintered layer covering the second electrode and made of electrically insulative metal oxide fine particles having a mean particulate size of 1 .mu.m or less so that oxygen or molecules of other gas components in the exhaust gas can move through pores of the gas diffusion layer.

公开(公告)号：US5032248A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US362619

申请日：1989-06-07

申请人： Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Takeshi Harada ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Sadayasu Ueno ,  Norio Ichikawa

发明人： Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Takeshi Harada ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Sadayasu Ueno ,  Norio Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/416

CPC分类号： G01N27/4075 ,  G01N27/4077

摘要： The invention relates to a gas sensor for measuring an air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture of an internal combustion engine and to a method of manufacturing the gas sensor. The sensor of the invention comprises: a solid state electrolyte layer made of an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide; a first electrode of a porous thin film having the catalyst function which was coated on one surface of the solid state electrolyte layer; a second electrode of a porous thin film having the catalyst function which was coated on the other surface of the solid state electrolyte layer; an electrode shielding layer made of a sintered material of ultra fine particulates whose average grain diameter is 1 .mu.m or less which covers the surface other than the region of a predetermined area of the second electrode; and a gas diffusion layer made of a porous electric insulative metal oxide which covers the region of the predetermined area of at least the second electrode.

公开(公告)号：US4610718A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-09

申请号：US726651

申请日：1985-04-24

申请人： Takeshi Araya ,  Ryoji Okada ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Yoshishige Endo ,  Mitsuaki Haneda

发明人： Takeshi Araya ,  Ryoji Okada ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru ,  Yoshishige Endo ,  Mitsuaki Haneda

IPC分类号： B22F9/14 ,  H05H1/28 ,  B01J2/04

CPC分类号： B22F9/14 ,  H05H1/28 ,  B22F2998/00

摘要： In a method wherein arcs are struck across a material to vaporize into ultra-fine particles and an electrode, thereby to manufacture the ultra-fine particles; the material to turn into the ultra-fine particles is arranged for at least either of the electrodes, and plasma currents are generated from the material and the electrode, whereby the formation rate of the ultra-fine particles per unit input is increased, and the material is formed in the shape of a rod or a wire, and a feeder capable of continuously supplying the material is disposed, whereby the ultra-fine particles can be continuously manufactured.

摘要翻译： 在将电弧撞击穿过材料蒸发成超细颗粒和电极的方法中，从而制造超细颗粒; 对于电极中的至少任一个设置变成超细颗粒的材料，并且从材料和电极产生等离子体电流，由此每单位输入的超细颗粒的形成速率增加，并且 材料形成为棒状或线状，并且配置能够连续供给材料的馈线，由此可以连续地制造超细颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US4732369A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

申请号：US898600

申请日：1986-08-21

申请人： Takeshi Araya ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Yoshishige Endo ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru

发明人： Takeshi Araya ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Yoshishige Endo ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Masatoshi Kanamaru

IPC分类号： B22F9/14 ,  C04B35/626

CPC分类号： B22F9/14 ,  C04B35/626

摘要： An apparatus for producing ultrafine particles by arc energy characterized by disposing an electrode inclinedly as to a base material so as to generate a magnetic blow to arc, disposing a suction opening at the direction of the arc blown, and cooling vapors generated, followed by collection thereof can improve the production efficiency of ultrafine particles with a uniform particle size.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过电弧能生产超细颗粒的装置，其特征在于，将电极倾斜放置在基材上，以便产生电弧的磁力冲击，在电弧吹制的方向设置吸入口，并产生冷却蒸汽，随后进行收集 可以提高均匀粒径的超微粒子的生产效率。

公开(公告)号：US4627861A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

申请号：US599485

申请日：1984-04-12

申请人： Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Toshiaki Kawabata ,  Tsuneo Kan ,  Atsuo Kishi

发明人： Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Toshiaki Kawabata ,  Tsuneo Kan ,  Atsuo Kishi

IPC分类号： B01D45/04 ,  F01M13/04 ,  F25B43/02 ,  B01D45/02 ,  B01D45/06 ,  B01D50/00

CPC分类号： F25B43/02 ,  B01D45/04 ,  F01M2013/0433

摘要： An oil separator for separating oil from exhausted gas containing refrigerant gas and fine particles of oil incorporated in the refrigerant gas including grooved plates each formed with a multiplicity of grooves on opposite surfaces to allow the exhausted gas to flow in a direction substantially at right angles to the grooves, whereby the fine particles of oil can be trapped by the grooved plates. The oil separator can achieve increased oil separation efficiency.

摘要翻译： 一种油分离器，用于将含有制冷剂气体的排出气体和包含在制冷剂气体中的细小颗粒的油分离，所述制冷剂气体包括带槽板，每个槽在相对表面上形成有多个槽，以使排出的气体沿大致直角 凹槽，由此可以通过带槽板捕获油的细小颗粒。 油分离器可以提高油分离效率。

公开(公告)号：US4098623A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-04

申请号：US709119

申请日：1976-07-27

申请人： Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Toshimi Sasaki

发明人： Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Toshimi Sasaki

IPC分类号： C22F1/18 ,  C21D1/00

CPC分类号： C22F1/183

摘要： Titanium alloy or cast titanium alloy is heat-treated in vacuum or a neutral atmosphere to convert the abnormal structure of the alloy to normal .alpha. or .alpha. + .beta. structure. The titanium alloy or cast titanium alloy thus heat-treated can have sufficiently good material characteristics by the ordinary successive heat treatments.

摘要翻译： 钛合金或铸钛合金在真空或中性气氛中进行热处理，以将合金的异常结构转化为正常的α或α+β结构。 这样热处理的钛合金或铸造钛合金可以通过普通的连续热处理具有足够好的材料特性。

公开(公告)号：US5037279A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-06

申请号：US409588

申请日：1989-09-15

申请人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Masao Shiibayashi ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Jyoji Okamoto

发明人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Masao Shiibayashi ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Jyoji Okamoto

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0269

摘要： A scroll fluid machine in which a stationary scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each have an end plate and involute wrap on said end plate and mesh with each other. A winding-start portion of the wrap has such a section such that a base thereof is thick and the tip thereof is thin, with a curve of an inside line at each of the bases of the wraps is made as thick as possible while avoiding mutual interference between the wrap of fixed scroll member and the wrap of orbiting scroll member. A curve of an inside line at each of tips of the wraps has such a shape that it gradually thinned toward an inner periphery end thereof, and a section of each wraps in the wrap axial direction has such a shape that it is gradually reduced in thickness from the base toward the tip.

摘要翻译： 一种涡卷流体机械，其中固定涡旋件和绕动涡旋件各自具有端板和在所述端板上的渐开线卷绕并彼此啮合。 包装的卷绕起始部分具有这样的部分，使得其基部较厚并且其末端较薄，使得在包装的每个基部处的内侧线的曲线尽可能厚，同时避免相互 固定涡旋构件的卷绕和绕动涡旋构件的卷绕之间的干涉。 外皮的每个末端的内侧线的曲线具有朝向其内周端逐渐变薄的形状，并且包裹轴向的每个部分的形状具有逐渐减小的形状 从基地到尖端。

公开(公告)号：US4619691A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-28

申请号：US795083

申请日：1985-11-05

申请人： Takeshi Araya ,  Akira Matsunawa ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Yoshishige Endo

发明人： Takeshi Araya ,  Akira Matsunawa ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Susumu Hioki ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Yoshishige Endo

IPC分类号： B22F9/04 ,  B22F9/02 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F9/14 ,  B22F9/00

CPC分类号： B22F9/02 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F2202/11 ,  B22F2998/00

摘要： A method of efficiently manufacturing ultra-fine particles of material, comprising a step of applying laser energy to the material in order to generate a plume phenomenon thereon to cause the ultra-fine particles. The material may be selected from various materials such as non-metal materials as well as metal materials.

摘要翻译： 一种有效地制造材料超细颗粒的方法，包括向该材料施加激光能量以在其上产生羽流现象以引起超细颗粒的步骤。 该材料可以选自各种材料，例如非金属材料以及金属材料。

公开(公告)号：US5125810A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US521388

申请日：1990-05-10

申请人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Masao Shiibayashi ,  Jyoji Okamoto

发明人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Yoshiro Ibaraki ,  Masao Shiibayashi ,  Jyoji Okamoto

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C23/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F01C17/066 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C2230/00 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F05B2230/00

摘要： A scroll compressor having an orbiting scroll member, a stationary scroll member and an Oldham's ring. The stationary scroll member is made of a material having a higher rigidity than the material forming the orbiting scroll member, and a higher density as well as a lower thermal conductivity than any of the materials forming the orbiting scroll member and the Oldham's ring.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋压缩机，其具有绕动涡旋件，静涡旋件和奥德姆戒指。 固定涡旋构件由比形成绕动涡旋构件的材料刚性高的材料制成，并且具有比形成绕动涡旋构件和奥德姆环的任何材料更高的密度以及更低的热导率。