公开(公告)号：US5274808A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-28

申请号：US762452

申请日：1991-09-19

申请人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Wataya ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Yasuo Sekine

发明人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Wataya ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Yasuo Sekine

IPC分类号： G06F9/06 ,  G06F9/445 ,  G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F8/67

摘要： A program replacing method is provided for an uninterruptible online computer system. The computer system includes an auxiliary storage unit for storing a program currently running in the computer system and another program to replace the current running program and a replacement request managing table for storing replacement requests and program IDs of such replacing programs. These programs include checkpoints pre-programmed at selected locations therein. At an optional checkpoint, the replacement request managing table is retrieved for checking whether or not the replacement is requested. If a replacement is requested, the new program is started according to the program ID and the current program is terminated.

摘要翻译： 为不间断的在线计算机系统提供了程序替换方法。 计算机系统包括用于存储当前运行在计算机系统中的程序的辅助存储单元和用于替换当前运行程序的另一程序以及用于存储替换程序的替换请求和程序ID的替换请求管理表。 这些程序包括在其中选定位置预编程的检查点。 在可选的检查点，检索替换请求管理表以检查是否请求替换。 如果请求更换，则根据程序ID启动新程序，当前程序终止。

公开(公告)号：US06216236B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-10

申请号：US09188903

申请日：1998-11-10

申请人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Manabu Araoka ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masayuki Tanji ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Koji Masui ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Nobuyasu Kanekawa ,  Shinichiro Kanekawa ,  Yoshiki Kobayashi ,  Hiroaki Fukumaru ,  Katsunori Tagiri

发明人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Manabu Araoka ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masayuki Tanji ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Koji Masui ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Nobuyasu Kanekawa ,  Shinichiro Kanekawa ,  Yoshiki Kobayashi ,  Hiroaki Fukumaru ,  Katsunori Tagiri

IPC分类号： G06F1134

CPC分类号： G06F11/187 ,  G06F11/1064 ,  G06F11/141 ,  G06F11/1604 ,  G06F11/1641 ,  G06F11/1666 ,  G06F11/1679 ,  G06F11/18 ,  G06F11/181 ,  G06F11/184 ,  G06F11/185 ,  G06F11/20 ,  G06F11/2007 ,  G06F11/2028 ,  G06F11/203 ,  G06F11/2035 ,  G06F11/2043 ,  G06F12/0833 ,  G11C29/74

摘要： A computer system has a plurality of processing units (2-1,2-2,2-n) connected via one or more system buses (1-1,1-2). Each processing unit (2-1,2-2,2-n) has three or more processors (20-1,20-2,20-3) on a common support board (PL) and controlled by a common clock unit (1000). The three processors (20-1,20-2,20-3) perform the same operation and a fault in a processor (20-1,20-2, 20-3) is detected by comparison of the operations of the three processors (20-1,20-2,20-3). If one processor (20-1,20-2,20-3) fails, the operation can continue in the other two processors (20-1,20-2,20-3) of the processing unit (2-1,2-2,2-n), at least temporarily, before replacement of the entire processing unit (2-1,2-2, 2-n). Furthermore, the processing unit (2-1,2-2,2-n) may have a plurality of clocks (A,B) within the clock unit (1000), with a switching arrangement so that the processors (20-1,20-2,20-n) normally receive clock pulses from a main clock (A), but receive pulses from an auxiliary clock (B) if the main clock (A) fails. Switching between the main and auxiliary clock (A,B) involves comparison of the pulse duration from the clocks (A,B). Additionally, a plurality of cache memories (220,221) may be connected in common to the processors (20-1,20-2,20-3), so that failure of one cache memory (220,221) permits the processing unit (2-1,2-2,2-n) to continue to operate using the other cache memory (220,221). Coherence of the contents of the cache memories (220,221) may be achieved by direct comparison, and a comparison method can also be used to invalidate data in an internal cache memory (2020-1,2020-2,2020-3) of a processor (20-1,20-2,20-3) which differs from that in the external cache memory (220,221). Coherence of protocols may also ensure that data in caches (220,221) of the different processor units (2-1,2-2,2-n) are always correct.

摘要翻译： 计算机系统具有经由一个或多个系统总线（1-1,1-2）连接的多个处理单元（2-1,2-2,2-n）。 每个处理单元（2-1,2-2,2-n）在公共支撑板（PL）上具有三个或更多个处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3），并由公共时钟单元 1000）。 三个处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3）执行相同的操作，并且通过比较三个处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3）的操作来检测处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3）中的故障 （20-1,20-2,20-3）。 如果一个处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3）失败，则可以在处理单元的其他两个处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3）中继续操作（2-1,2 -2,2-n），至少暂时在更换整个处理单元（2-1,2-2,2-n）之前。 此外，处理单元（2-1,2-2,2-n）可以在时钟单元（1000）内具有多个时钟（A，B），具有切换装置，使得处理器（20-1， 20-2,20-n）通常从主时钟（A）接收时钟脉冲，但是如果主时钟（A）发生故障，则从辅助时钟（B）接收脉冲。 在主时钟和辅助时钟（A，B）之间切换涉及从时钟（A，B）的脉冲持续时间的比较。 另外，多个高速缓冲存储器（220,221）可以共同地连接到处理器（20-1,20-2,20-3），使得一个高速缓冲存储器（220,221）的故障允许处理单元（2-1 ，2

公开(公告)号：US5901281A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-04

申请号：US434288

申请日：1995-05-03

申请人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Manabu Araoka ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masayuki Tanji ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Koji Masui ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Nobuyasu Kanekawa ,  Shinichiro Kanekawa ,  Yoshiki Kobayashi ,  Hiroaki Fukumaru ,  Katsunori Tagiri

发明人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Manabu Araoka ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masayuki Tanji ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Koji Masui ,  Saburou Iijima ,  Nobuyasu Kanekawa ,  Shinichiro Kanekawa ,  Yoshiki Kobayashi ,  Hiroaki Fukumaru ,  Katsunori Tagiri

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/14 ,  G06F11/16 ,  G06F11/18 ,  G06F11/20 ,  G11C29/00 ,  G06F11/34

CPC分类号： G06F11/187 ,  G06F11/1064 ,  G06F11/141 ,  G06F11/1604 ,  G06F11/1666 ,  G06F11/1679 ,  G06F11/181 ,  G06F11/184 ,  G06F11/2007 ,  G06F11/2028 ,  G06F11/203 ,  G06F11/2035 ,  G06F11/2043 ,  G06F12/0833 ,  G06F11/1641 ,  G06F11/18 ,  G06F11/185 ,  G06F11/20 ,  G11C29/74

摘要： A computer system has a plurality of processing units connected via one or more system buses. Each processing unit has three or more processors on a common support board (PL) and controlled by a common clock unit. The three processors perform the same operation and a fault in a processor is detected by comparison of the operations of the three processors. If one processor fails, the operation can continue in the other two processors of the processing unit, at least temporarily, before replacement of the entire processing unit. Furthermore, the processing unit may have a plurality of clocks (A,B) within the clock unit, with a switching arrangement so that the processors normally receive clock pulses from a main clock (A), but receive pulses from an auxiliary clock (B) if the main clock (A) fails. Switching between the main and auxiliary clock (A,B) involves comparison of the pulse duration from the clocks (A,B). Additionally, a plurality of cache memories may be connected in common to the processors, so that failure of one cache memory permits the processing unit to continue to operate using the other cache memory. Coherence of the contents of the cache memories may be achieved by direct comparison, and a comparison method can also be used to invalidate data in an internal cache memory of a processor which differs from that in the external cache memory. Coherence of protocols may also ensure that data in caches of the different processor units are always correct.

摘要翻译： 计算机系统具有经由一个或多个系统总线连接的多个处理单元。 每个处理单元在公共支撑板（PL）上具有三个或更多个处理器，并由公共时钟单元控制。 三个处理器执行相同的操作，并且通过比较三个处理器的操作来检测处理器中的故障。 如果一个处理器发生故障，则在更换整个处理单元之前，至少暂时在处理单元的其他两个处理器中继续操作。 此外，处理单元可以在时钟单元内具有多个时钟（A，B），具有切换装置，使得处理器通常从主时钟（A）接收时钟脉冲，但是从辅助时钟（B ）如果主时钟（A）失败。 在主时钟和辅助时钟（A，B）之间切换涉及从时钟（A，B）的脉冲持续时间的比较。 此外，多个高速缓冲存储器可以共同地连接到处理器，使得一个高速缓冲存储器的故障允许处理单元使用另一高速缓冲存储器继续操作。 可以通过直接比较来实现高速缓冲存储器的内容的一致性，并且还可以使用比较方法来使处理器的内部高速缓冲存储器中的数据与外部高速缓冲存储器中的数据不同。 协议的一致性还可以确保不同处理器单元的高速缓存中的数据总是正确的。

公开(公告)号：US5787464A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-28

申请号：US794604

申请日：1997-02-03

申请人： Ryokichi Yoshizawa ,  Takeshi Miyao ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hidebumi Miyata

发明人： Ryokichi Yoshizawa ,  Takeshi Miyao ,  Shigenori Kaneko ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hidebumi Miyata

IPC分类号： G06F11/16 ,  G06F12/00 ,  G06F12/16 ,  G06F13/40 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F12/06

CPC分类号： G06F13/4081

摘要： A computer system and method for enabling memory expansion without shutting off the computer system are disclosed. The computer system has a dual memory configuration and supports memory insertion and extraction while being on-line. The memory content of one system may be copied to the memory of another system according to a predetermined priority or after a predetermined delay. Memory may be used efficiently during the insertion or extraction by securing a status management table expansion area in an expanded portion of memory. Memory may be expanded in computer systems that do not have an open memory slot by replacing the installed memory with a memory having a larger capacity.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在不关闭计算机系统的情况下实现存储器扩展的计算机系统和方法。 计算机系统具有双存储器配置，并且在线时支持存储器插入和提取。 一个系统的存储器内容可以根据预定的优先级或在预定的延迟之后复制到另一个系统的存储器。 在插入或提取期间，可以通过将状态管理表扩展区域固定在存储器的扩展部分中来有效地使用存储器。 通过用具有较大容量的存储器替换已安装的存储器，可以在没有打开内存插槽的计算机系统中扩展内存。

公开(公告)号：US20060130000A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11348306

申请日：2006-02-07

申请人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Hirokazu Kasashima ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Ohno ,  Tadashi Kamiwaki ,  Masahiko Saito ,  Taro Inoue

发明人： Takeshi Miyao ,  Hirokazu Kasashima ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Ohno ,  Tadashi Kamiwaki ,  Masahiko Saito ,  Taro Inoue

IPC分类号： G06F9/44

CPC分类号： G06F11/323 ,  G06F9/45533 ,  G06F11/3466 ,  G06F11/3636

摘要： If a plurality of operating systems are running in one computer and each of those operating systems has its own managed time, which is different from others, then trace log information items collected by those operating systems and merged in order of their generated times may not be as they are generated actually. In order to avoid such a problem, therefore, the present invention provides an operating system management system with recording means for storing a check point trace in the operation trace information of each of those operating systems, thereby finding the correspondence among those check point traces by searching the operation trace information item of each operating system, then adding such additional information as a time difference, a counter value, etc. to the operation trace information. Thus, even when each operating system has its own managed time different from others, it is possible to manage the sequence of events recorded in those operating systems correctly, thereby finding the sequence in which the trace information items of those operating systems are actually generated.

摘要翻译： 如果在一台计算机中运行多个操作系统，并且这些操作系统中的每个操作系统具有与其他操作系统不同的自己的管理时间，则由这些操作系统收集的跟踪日志信息项目按照其生成的时间顺序合并，可能不是 因为它们是实际产生的。 因此，为了避免这样的问题，本发明提供了一种操作系统管理系统，其具有用于在每个操作系统的操作跟踪信息中存储检查点跟踪的记录装置，从而通过以下方式找出这些检查点轨迹之间的对应关系 搜索每个操作系统的操作跟踪信息项，然后将诸如时差，计数器值等的附加信息添加到操作跟踪信息。 因此，即使每个操作系统具有与其他操作系统不同的管理时间，也可以正确地管理记录在这些操作系统中的事件序列，从而找到实际生成这些操作系统的跟踪信息项的顺序。

公开(公告)号：US09127999B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US13332794

申请日：2011-12-21

申请人： Jiro Tsuruno ,  Tsutomu Nishiwaki ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

发明人： Jiro Tsuruno ,  Tsutomu Nishiwaki ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： G01N29/00 ,  G01L1/25 ,  B25J13/08 ,  B25J19/02 ,  G01L5/22

CPC分类号： G01L1/25 ,  B25J13/083 ,  B25J19/026 ,  G01L5/228

摘要： An ultrasonic sensor includes: a substrate; an ultrasonic transducer disposed on the substrate, and configured and arranged to transmit ultrasonic waves that propagate as plane waves in a direction orthogonal to a surface of the substrate; an acoustic refracting part contacting the ultrasonic transducer, and configured and arranged to refract the ultrasonic waves transmitted from the ultrasonic transducer; an elastically deformable elastic portion contacting the acoustic refracting part; and an ultrasonic reflecting member disposed within the elastic portion, and configured and arranged to reflect the ultrasonic waves. The acoustic refracting part is configured and arranged to refract, toward the ultrasonic reflecting member, the ultrasonic waves transmitted from the ultrasonic transducer.

摘要翻译： 超声波传感器包括：基板; 超声波换能器，其设置在所述基板上，并且被构造和布置成发射在与所述基板的表面正交的方向上作为平面波传播的超声波; 与所述超声波换能器接触的声折射部，构成并配置为使从所述超声波换能器发送的超声波折射; 接触声折射部的弹性变形弹性部; 以及设置在所述弹性部内的超声波反射部件，并且被配置为被配置为反射所述超声波。 声折射部被配置并布置成朝向超声波反射部件折射从超声波换能器发送的超声波。

公开(公告)号：US08118885B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US12666894

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Keiichi Tateishi ,  Yoshiaki Nagata ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

发明人： Keiichi Tateishi ,  Yoshiaki Nagata ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： C09B67/00 ,  C09B31/00 ,  C09D11/00

CPC分类号： C09D11/322 ,  C09B33/12

摘要： An azo pigment represented by the following general formula (1), a tautomer of the azo pigment, and a salt or a hydrate thereof: wherein each of R1, R2, P1, P2, Q1, and Q2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, G represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic group, W represents a substituent capable of binding to the heterocyclic group constituted by G, t represents an integer of from 0 to 4, each of Het-1 and Het-2 independently represents a group selected from specific aromatic heterocyclic groups.

摘要翻译： 由以下通式（1）表示的偶氮颜料，偶氮颜料的互变异构体及其盐或水合物：其中R1，R2，P1，P2，Q1和Q2各自独立地表示氢原子或 G表示完成5-至6-元杂环基所必需的非金属原子，W表示能够与由G构成的杂环基结合的取代基，t表示0〜4的整数，Het -1和Het-2独立地表示选自特定芳族杂环基团的基团。

公开(公告)号：US20110030583A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12666894

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Keiichi Tateishi ,  Yoshiaki Nagata ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

发明人： Keiichi Tateishi ,  Yoshiaki Nagata ,  Tomoaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： C09D11/00 ,  C09B31/02

CPC分类号： C09D11/322 ,  C09B33/12

摘要： An azo pigment represented by the following general formula (1), a tautomer of the azo pigment, and a salt or a hydrate thereof: wherein each of R1, R2, P1, P2, Q1, and Q2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, G represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic group, W represents a substituent capable of binding to the heterocyclic group constituted by G, t represents an integer of from 0 to 4, each of Het-1 and Het-2 independently represents a group selected from specific aromatic heterocyclic groups.

摘要翻译： 由以下通式（1）表示的偶氮颜料，偶氮颜料的互变异构体及其盐或水合物：其中R1，R2，P1，P2，Q1和Q2各自独立地表示氢原子或 G表示完成5-至6-元杂环基所必需的非金属原子，W表示能够与由G构成的杂环基结合的取代基，t表示0〜4的整数，Het -1和Het-2独立地表示选自特定芳族杂环基团的基团。

公开(公告)号：US07581291B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US10548278

申请日：2004-03-05

申请人： Kenji Abe ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masahiko Yamanami

发明人： Kenji Abe ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Masahiko Yamanami

IPC分类号： E05D3/10

CPC分类号： H04M1/0227 ,  E05D3/022 ,  E05D7/06 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/162 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  Y10T16/525 ,  Y10T16/53864 ,  Y10T16/547 ,  Y10T16/5472 ,  Y10T16/5478

摘要： A compact hinge device is provided with which it is possible to turn two members and it is possible to make one of the members incline with respect to the other member. By a turning shaft part turning in a through hole in a first base member, a second base member constructed to turn together with the turning shaft part can be turned, and by an abutting part provided on the second base member sliding on a cam surface provided on the first base member the second base member can be made to incline with respect to the turning shaft part.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种紧凑的铰链装置，可以使两个构件转动，并且可以使其中一个构件相对于另一个构件倾斜。 通过转动第一基座部件中的通孔的转动轴部件，能够转动构造成与转动轴部一起转动的第二基体部件，并且通过设置在第二基部部件上的抵接部件在设置有凸轮面的部件上滑动 在第一基座构件上，第二基座构件可以相对于转动轴部分倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US20090105212A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US12067651

申请日：2006-09-22

申请人： Yoshiaki Isobe ,  Ayumu Kurimoto ,  Kazuki Hashimoto ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Kei Nakamura

发明人： Yoshiaki Isobe ,  Ayumu Kurimoto ,  Kazuki Hashimoto ,  Tomoaki Nakamura ,  Kei Nakamura

IPC分类号： A61K31/522 ,  C07D473/34 ,  A61P31/18

CPC分类号： C07D473/18

摘要： A novel adenine compound represented by the formula (1): wherein A represents an (un)substituted aromatic carbocycle or (un)substituted aromatic heterocycle; L1, L2, and L3 each independently represents linear or branched alkylene, etc.; R1 represents (un)substituted alkyl, (un)substituted aryl, etc.; R2 represents hydrogen or (un) substituted alkyl; R3 represents (un)substituted alkyl, etc., provided that R3 may be bonded to L2 or L3 to form a nitrogenous saturated heterocycle; and X represents oxygen, etc.; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound. The compound and salt are useful as a medicine.

摘要翻译： 由式（1）表示的新型腺嘌呤化合物：其中A表示（un）取代的芳族碳环或（un）取代的芳族杂环; L1，L2和L3各自独立地表示直链或支链亚烷基等; R1表示（un）取代的烷基，（un）取代的芳基等; R2代表氢或（未）取代的烷基; R3表示（un）取代的烷基等，条件是R3可以键合到L2或L3以形成含氮饱和杂环; X表示氧等。 或该化合物的药学上可接受的盐。 化合物和盐可用作药物。