摘要:
A light source device 1 includes a laser light source 10 and an optical phase modulator 15 or the like. The optical phase modulator 15 inputs coherent light output from the laser light source 10 and transmitted through a beam splitter 14, phase-modulates the light according to the position on a beam cross section of the light, and outputs the phase-modulated light to the beam splitter 14. When (p+1) areas sectioned by p circumferences centered on a predetermined position are set on a beam cross section of light input to the optical phase modulator 15, the more outside each of the (p+1) areas is, the wider the radial width of the area, the amount of phase modulation is constant in each of the (p+1) areas, and the amounts of phase modulation differ by π between two adjacent areas out of the (p+1) areas.
摘要:
A light source device 1 includes a laser light source 10 and an optical phase modulator 15 or the like. The optical phase modulator 15 inputs coherent light output from the laser light source 10 and transmitted through a beam splitter 14, phase-modulates the light according to the position on a beam cross section of the light, and outputs the phase-modulated light to the beam splitter 14. When (p+1) areas sectioned by p circumferences centered on a predetermined position are set on a beam cross section of light input to the optical phase modulator 15, the more outside each of the (p+1) areas is, the wider the radial width of the area, the amount of phase modulation is constant in each of the (p+1) areas, and the amounts of phase modulation differ by π between two adjacent areas out of the (p+1) areas.
摘要:
This optical mask is an optical mask which applies spatial intensity modulation to input light in a beam cross-section and outputs a light after being subjected to the modulation, and when regions A0 to Ap defined by circumferences with p radiuses r1 to rp (p is an even number, rp>rp−1> . . . >r2>r1, and rp−rp−1>rp−1−rp−2> . . . >r3−r2>r2−r1>r1) around a predetermined position are set in order from an inner side, a region Am (m is an even number not less than 0 and not more than p) is a light transmission region, and a region An (n is an odd number not less than 0 and not more than p) is a light shielding region.
摘要:
This optical mask is an optical mask which applies spatial intensity modulation to input light in a beam cross-section and outputs a light after being subjected to the modulation, and when regions A0 to Ap defined by circumferences with p radiuses r1 to rp (p is an even number, rp>rp−1> . . . >r2>r1, and rp−rp−1>rp−1−rp−2> . . . >r3−r2>r2−r1>r1) around a predetermined position are set in order from an inner side, a region Am (m is an even number not less than 0 and not more than p) is a light transmission region, and a region An (n is an odd number not less than 0 and not more than p) is a light shielding region.
摘要:
There is provided a solid-state imaging device in which images can be read at high speed. Since an n-th processing circuit (e.g. PU1) can be connected to n-th pixel columns (N1) in respective imaging blocks B1, B2, and B3 via switches Q (1), Q (4), and Q (7), signals from the adjacent pixel columns (N2) are to be processed separately by another processing circuit (PU2) even when a partial readout area R may be small. In addition, an image data arithmetic section 10 specifies the partial readout area R restrictively, which allows for higher speed imaging.
摘要:
A solid-state imaging device 1 according to an embodiment of the invention includes: pixel units P(x, y) each of which includes a photoelectric conversion element and an amplifying unit for a pixel unit and which are two-dimensionally arranged; at least one row of optical black units Pob(x, y) each of which includes a photoelectric conversion element, an amplifying unit for a pixel unit, and a light shielding film that covers the photoelectric conversion element, the photoelectric conversion element and the amplifying unit for a pixel unit being the same as those of the pixel unit P(x, y); and at least one row of optical gray units Pog(x, y) each of which includes an amplifying unit for a pixel unit which is the same as that of the pixel unit and to which a reference voltage is input. The value of the reference voltage is less than the value of the output signal from the photoelectric conversion element in a saturated state.
摘要:
An eye movement measurement apparatus 1 measures movement of a cornea 101 by imaging a corneal reflection light image L2 generated as a result of irradiating the cornea 101 with infrared light L1. The eye movement measurement apparatus 1 includes: an imaging section 5 having a sensor section 51 including a plurality of pixels arrayed two-dimensionally, for generating imaging data including the corneal reflection light image L2 made incident on the sensor section 51; a bright spot position operation section 6 that calculates a position of the corneal reflection light image L2 in the imaging data; and a tremor signal operation section 7 that generates a third data string indicating a tremor component included in movement of the cornea 101 by calculating a difference between a first data string concerning temporal changes in position of the corneal reflection light image L2 and a second data string obtained by smoothing the first data string. Accordingly, an eye movement measurement apparatus capable of accurately detecting a tremor component is realized.
摘要:
There is provided a solid-state imaging device in which images can be read at high speed. Since an n-th processing circuit (e.g. PU1) can be connected to n-th pixel columns (N1) in respective imaging blocks B1, B2, and B3 via switches Q (1), Q (4), and Q (7), signals from the adjacent pixel columns (N2) are to be processed separately by another processing circuit (PU2) even when a partial readout area R may be small. In addition, an image data arithmetic section 10 specifies the partial readout area R restrictively, which allows for higher speed imaging.
摘要:
A high-speed vision sensor includes: an analog-to-digital converter array 13, in which one analog-to-digital converter 210 is provided in correspondence with all the photodetector elements 120 that are located on each row in a photodetector array 11; a parallel processing system 14 that includes processor elements 400 and shift registers 410, both of which form a one-to-one correspondence with the photodetector elements 120; and data buses 17, 18 and data buffers 19 and 20 for data transfer to processing elements 400. The processing elements 400 perform high-speed image processing between adjacent pixels by parallel processings. By using the data buses 17, 18, it is possible to attain, at a high rate of speed, such calculation processing that requires data supplied from outside.
摘要:
A fly-eye lens 30 formed by arranging a plurality of condensing lenses 32 in a matrix on a plane, a CMOS sensor 10 having a light receiving surface arranged in parallel to the fly-eye lens 30 at a distance corresponding to the focal length of the condensing lenses 32, and a phase calculation device 20 are provided. A center position calculating part 243 calculates the center positions of bright spots (focal points) of focal point images on the light receiving surface by comparison with luminances of adjacent pixels. A centroid data processing part 245 calculates the 0-order moment (total of bright spot luminances in the centroid operating region), first-order moment in the x direction, and first-order moment in the y direction of the luminance in a centroid operating region centered on the bright spot center position. A centroid position calculating part 261 calculates the centroid position of each bright spot based on these centroid data.