Resilient coat for tie of direct-connection type track
    1.
    发明授权
    Resilient coat for tie of direct-connection type track 失效
    直接连接式轨道绑扎弹力外套

    公开(公告)号:US4652495A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US824711

    申请日:1986-01-31

    摘要: A resilient coat for a direct connection-type tie (Danchoku tie) which is composed of a concrete tie body and a microcellular polyurethane elastomer coating layer which adheres to and coats the lower portion of the tie body to form an integral body therewith, and said microcellular polyurethane elastomer having urethane bonds and a bulk density of 0.4-0.75 g/cm.sup.3 and being prepared from the starting foamable liquid of urethane elastomer composed substantially of (a) a polyether polyol having an average number of functional groups of 2.5-4.5 and a number average molecular weight of 2000-8500, (b) a vinyl monomer-grafted polyol having an average number of functional groups of 2.5-4.0, and the graft ratio of 4-20% by weight, (c) a liquid polybutadiene polyol having hydroxyl terminal group(s), an average number of functional groups of 2.0-3.0 and a number average molecular weight of 2000-7000, (d) an organic polyisocyanate, (e) a chain extender, (f) a blowing agent, and (g) a urethanation catalyst, at such ratios that the NCO index is within the range of 90-110, and the concentration of the chain extender, based on the total amount of the five components of (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e), being 0.3.times.10.sup.-3 to 1.5.times.10.sup.-3 mol/g.

    摘要翻译: 一种由混凝土连接体和微孔聚氨酯弹性体涂层组成的直接连接型领​​带(Danchoku tie)的弹性涂层,其粘附并涂覆连接体的下部以形成整体,并且所述 具有氨基甲酸酯键和堆积密度为0.4-0.75g / cm 3的微孔聚氨酯弹性体,并且由基本上由(a)具有2.5-4.5的官能团的平均数的聚醚多元醇组成的氨基甲酸酯弹性体的起始可发泡液体制备, 数均分子量为2000-8500,(b)平均官能团数为2.5-4.0的乙烯基单体接枝多元醇,接枝率为4-20重量%,(c)液体聚丁二烯多元醇具有 羟基端基,官能团的平均数为2.0-3.0,数均分子量为2000-7000,(d)有机多异氰酸酯,(e)扩链剂,(f)发泡剂,和 (g)氨基甲酸酯化c 按照(a),(b),(c),(d)的五种成分的总量,以NCO指数在90-110的范围内和扩链剂的浓度的比例, )和(e)为0.3×10 -3〜1.5×10 -3 mol / g。

    Vibration isolator
    2.
    发明授权
    Vibration isolator 失效
    隔振器

    公开(公告)号:US4689357A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US741836

    申请日:1985-06-06

    摘要: A vibration isolator composed of a low foam urethane elastomer having urethane bonds and a bulk density of 0.4-0.75 g/cm.sup.3 which is prepared from the starting foamable liquid of urethane elastomer composed substantially of(a) a polyether polyol having an average number of functional groups of 2.5-4.5 and a number average molecular weight of 2000-3500,(b) a vinyl monomer-grafted polyol having an average number of functional groups of 2.5-4.0 and the graft ratio is 4-20% by weight,(c) a liquid polybutadiene polyol having hydroxyl terminal group(s), an average number of functional groups of 2.0-3.0 and a number average molecular weight of 2000-7000,(d) an organic polyisocyanate,(e) a chain extender(f) a blowing agent, and(g) a urethanation catalyst,in such ratios that the NCO index is within the range of 90-110, and the concentration of the chain extender, based on the total amount of the five components of (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e), is 0.3.times.10.sup.-3 to 1.5.times.10.sup.-3 mol/g.

    摘要翻译: 一种隔振器,由具有氨基甲酸酯键的低泡沫聚氨酯弹性体和堆积密度为0.4-0.75g / cm 3组成,该泡沫聚氨酯弹性体由基本上由(a)具有平均数目的官能团的聚醚多元醇构成的氨基甲酸酯弹性体的起始可发泡液体制备 基团为2.5-4.5,数均分子量为2000-3500,(b)官能团平均数为2.5-4.0,接枝率为4-20重量%的乙烯基单体接枝多元醇,(c )具有羟基端基的液体聚丁二烯多元醇,官能团的平均数为2.0-3.0,数均分子量为2000-7000,(d)有机多异氰酸酯,(e)扩链剂(f) 发泡剂和(g)氨基甲酸酯化催化剂,其比例使得NCO指数在90-110的范围内,扩链剂的浓度基于(a)的五种组分的总量, (b),(c),(d)和(e),为0.3×10 -3〜1.5×10 -3 mol / g。

    Microcellular polyurethane vibration isolator
    3.
    发明授权
    Microcellular polyurethane vibration isolator 失效
    微孔聚氨酯防振器

    公开(公告)号:US4302552A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-24

    申请号:US165078

    申请日:1980-07-01

    IPC分类号: C08G18/48 C08G18/66 C08G18/14

    摘要: A vibration isolator consisting essentially of a microcellular polyurethane elastomer having a bulk density of 0.3-0.9 g/cm.sup.3, said polyurethane elastomer obtained by reacting in the presence of water as the blowing agent (a) an organic polyisocyanate, (b) a polyether polyol having an average number of functional groups of 2.5-3.5 and a number average molecular weight of 4500-8500, and (c) a chain extender, in such a ratio that the NCO index is 90-110 and the concentration of the chain extender, based on the total weight of the three components (a), (b) and (c), is (0.4-2.0).times.10.sup.-3 equivalent/gram.

    摘要翻译: 一种振动隔离器,其主要由堆积密度为0.3-0.9g / cm3的微孔聚氨酯弹性体组成,所述聚氨酯弹性体是通过在水作为发泡剂(a)有机多异氰酸酯的存在下反应获得的,(b)聚醚多元醇 官能团的平均数为2.5-3.5,数均分子量为4500-8500,和(c)扩链剂,NCO指数为90-110,扩链剂的浓度为 基于三种成分(a),(b)和(c)的总重量,为(0.4-2.0)×10-3当量/克。

    Polyurethane containing metal phthalocyanine in the main chain
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane containing metal phthalocyanine in the main chain 失效
    聚氨酯在主链中含有金属酞菁

    公开(公告)号:US5053464A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-01

    申请号:US570117

    申请日:1990-08-20

    IPC分类号: C08G18/38 D01F6/70

    CPC分类号: D01F6/70 C08G18/3897

    摘要: A polyurethane containing a metal phthalocyanine in the main chain is a novel compound and can be divided into two groups; one of which is a linear polymer and the other of which is a cross-linked polymer. This substance is useful as a redox catalyst due to the peculiar properties of the metal phthalocyanine. The polyurethane can be prepared by reacting a metal phthalocyanine polycarboxylic acid with thionyl chloride to obtain a metal phthalocyanine polycarboxylic acid polychloride; synthesizing a metal phthalocyanine polyhydroxy ester from the metal phthalocyanine polycarboxylic acid polychloride and a diol: HO--R.sup.1 --OH through a dehydrochlorination; and then addition-condensation-polymerizing the resulting metal phthalocyanine polyhydroxy ester, a diol: HO--R.sup.2 --OH and a diisocyanate. The polyurethane containing a metal phthalocyanine in the main chain is dissolved in an organic solvent to obtain a stock solution for spinning and the stock solution is spun according to a wet spinning technique to give a polyurethane fiber comprising the polyurethane containing a metal phthalocyanine in the main chain.