Method for producing hollow structual body
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing hollow structual body 有权
    生产中空结构体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08366980B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12668950

    申请日:2008-07-30

    摘要: It is intended to provide a method of producing a hollow construct, which may be in various shapes such as a fiber or a film as well as in various sizes and has chemical resistance, made of a fluorinated hydrocarbon polymer, a fluorinated carbon polymer or a polymer carrying a nitrogen-containing group, a silicon-containing group, an oxygen-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group or a sulfur-containing group having been introduced into the above-described polymer; and a hollow construct obtained by this method. The method of producing a hollow construct as described above is characterized by comprising the fluorination step wherein a construct made of a hydrocarbon polymer or a polymer carrying a nitrogen-containing group, a silicon-containing group, an oxygen-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group or a sulfur-containing group having been introduced into the above-described polymer is brought into contact with a treating gas containing fluorine under definite conditions and thus the treating gas is allowed to penetrate from the outer surface of the construct toward the inside thereof to thereby fluorinate the construct excluding the core part, and the removal step wherein the core part having been not fluorinated as described above is removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种中空构造体的制造方法,该中空构造体可以是各种形状,例如纤维或膜,以及各种尺寸,并且具有耐化学性,由氟化烃聚合物,氟化碳聚合物或 携带含氮基团的聚合物,含有导入到上述聚合物中的含氮基团,含氧基团,含磷基团或含硫基团; 和通过该方法获得的中空构造。 如上所述的制造中空构造体的方法的特征在于包括氟化步骤,其中由烃聚合物或携带含氮基团的聚合物,含硅基团,含氧基团, 导入上述聚合物的含氟基团或含硫基团在一定条件下与含氟处理气体接触,从而允许处理气体从构造体的外表面向其内部渗透 除去核心部分以外的构造物氟化,除去上述未被氟化的芯部的除去工序。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW STRUCTUAL BODY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW STRUCTUAL BODY 有权
    生产中空结构体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100196645A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12668950

    申请日:2008-07-30

    IPC分类号: B32B1/08 B29D23/00

    摘要: It is intended to provide a method of producing a hollow construct, which may be in various shapes such as a fiber or a film as well as in various sizes and has chemical resistance, made of a fluorinated hydrocarbon polymer, a fluorinated carbon polymer or a polymer carrying a nitrogen-containing group, a silicon-containing group, an oxygen-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group or a sulfur-containing group having been introduced into the above-described polymer; and a hollow construct obtained by this method. The method of producing a hollow construct as described above is characterized by comprising the fluorination step wherein a construct made of a hydrocarbon polymer or a polymer carrying a nitrogen-containing group, a silicon-containing group, an oxygen-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group or a sulfur-containing group having been introduced into the above-described polymer is brought into contact with a treating gas containing fluorine under definite conditions and thus the treating gas is allowed to penetrate from the outer surface of the construct toward the inside thereof to thereby fluorinate the construct excluding the core part, and the removal step wherein the core part having been not fluorinated as described above is removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种中空构造体的制造方法,该中空构造体可以是各种形状,例如纤维或膜,以及各种尺寸,并且具有耐化学性,由氟化烃聚合物,氟化碳聚合物或 携带含氮基团的聚合物,含有导入到上述聚合物中的含氮基团,含氧基团,含磷基团或含硫基团; 和通过该方法获得的中空构造。 如上所述的制造中空构造体的方法的特征在于包括氟化步骤,其中由烃聚合物或携带含氮基团的聚合物,含硅基团,含氧基团, 导入上述聚合物的含氟基团或含硫基团在一定条件下与含氟处理气体接触,从而允许处理气体从构造体的外表面向其内部渗透 除去核心部分以外的构造物氟化,除去上述未被氟化的芯部的除去工序。

    Apparatus for manufacturing circuit modules
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for manufacturing circuit modules 失效
    用于制造电路模块的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06441339B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09667675

    申请日:2000-09-22

    申请人: Mitsuo Ueno

    发明人: Mitsuo Ueno

    IPC分类号: B23K2600

    摘要: A manufacturing method of circuit modules comprising steps of melting a solder on a land by an energy of irradiating laser beam, and pressing an external electrode of an electronic component to a melted solder before the melted solder hardens. This method is capable of connecting the electrode of the component to the land of the substrate using the solder sufficiently heated and melted. A manufacturing apparatus of circuit modules comprises an adsorbing nozzle which adsorbs an electronic component and mounts it on a substrate, an optical system which projects laser beams to a solder preliminarily applied to an electrode of a substrates, and a control device which controls a component mounting and a laser beam irradiation so that the electrode of the electronic component is pressed to the solder melted by an energy of a irradiating laser beam before the melted solder hardens. This apparatus is capable of connecting the component with the above laser beam while controlling the component mounting and the laser beam irradiation.

    摘要翻译: 一种电路模块的制造方法,包括以下步骤:通过照射激光束的能量在焊盘上熔化焊料,并且在熔化的焊料硬化之前将电子部件的外部电极按压到熔化的焊料。 该方法能够使用充分加热和熔化的焊料将部件的电极连接到基板的焊盘。 电路模块的制造装置包括吸附电子部件并将其安装在基板上的吸附喷嘴,将激光束投射到预先施加到基板的电极上的焊料的光学系统,以及控制部件安装 以及激光束照射,使得在熔化的焊料硬化之前,将电子部件的电极按压到由照射激光束的能量熔化的焊料。 该装置能够在控制部件安装和激光束照射的同时将部件与上述激光束连接。

    Method for processing ceramic green sheets
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for processing ceramic green sheets 失效
    陶瓷生片加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US06399008B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09447352

    申请日:1999-11-22

    IPC分类号: B29C3508

    摘要: Processing along one circular path is performed by irradiating a laser beam to a ceramic green sheet attached on an outer peripheral surface of a rotating drum, and the processing path is changed by moving at least one of the rotating drum and a beam irradiated position through a predetermined distance in the direction of drum centerline each time the processing on one circular path is completed. If the laser beam is intermittently irradiated to the ceramic green sheet, a matrix of through holes or concave portions can be easily formed in the ceramic green sheet.

    摘要翻译: 沿着一个圆形路径的处理是通过将激光束照射到附接在旋转滚筒的外周表面上的陶瓷生片来进行的,并且通过使旋转滚筒和束照射位置中的至少一个移动通过旋转滚筒 每次在一个圆形路径上的处理完成时,在鼓中心线的方向上的预定距离。 如果激光束间歇地照射到陶瓷生片上,则可以容易地在陶瓷生片中形成通孔或凹部的基体。

    Pressing Machine, Pressing Method, and Punched Article
    6.
    发明申请
    Pressing Machine, Pressing Method, and Punched Article 审中-公开
    冲压机,冲压方法和冲压件

    公开(公告)号:US20080098788A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11883012

    申请日:2006-01-25

    IPC分类号: B21D28/00

    CPC分类号: B21D28/16

    摘要: A press working apparatus is provided with a first working unit and a second working unit 14. In the first working unit, a first stage is performed for forming a half-blanked portion 15 with a projecting shape at a region where a through hole P is to be formed in a sheet W. In the second working unit 14, a second stage S2 is performed in which the half-blanked portion 15 is blanked from the sheet W by a second punch 26 and a second die 23. Also in the second stage S2, when a blanked body is blanked from the sheet W, shaving work is performed with respect to a side wall surface Pa on a region of the sheet W where the blanked body has been blanked.

    摘要翻译: 冲压加工装置具有第一工作单元和第二工作单元14。 在第一工作单元中,执行第一阶段,以在片材W中形成通孔P的区域处形成具有突出形状的半冲切部分15.在第二工作单元14中,第二阶段 执行S 2,其中半冲切部分15通过第二冲头26和第二模具23从薄片W中冲切。 同样在第二阶段S 2中,当坯料坯料从坯料W中冲裁时,对已冲切坯料的薄片W的区域上的侧壁表面Pa进行切削加工。

    Electrophotographic toner containing a vinyl resin and process for
producing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner containing a vinyl resin and process for producing same 失效
    含有乙烯基树脂的电子照相调色剂及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5415965A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US917221

    申请日:1992-07-23

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087 G03G9/00

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner is disclosed which comprises a colorant and a binder resin, in which the binder resin is present as a vinyl resin whose gel content ranges from 15 to 25% by weight and whose tetrahydrofuran-soluble content has a number-average molecular weight (Mn) ranging from 5,000 to 12,000, a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) ranging from 10.times.10.sup.4 to 40.times.10.sup.4 and a higher Mw peak in the range of from 9.times.10.sup.5 to 18.times.10.sup.5. The toner exhibits improved chargeability and improved powder fluidity as well as improved fixing properties and improved offset resistance. A process for producing the toner is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相调色剂,其包含着色剂和粘合剂树脂,其中粘合剂树脂作为乙烯基树脂存在,其凝胶含量为15至25重量%,其四氢呋喃可溶物的数均分子量( Mn)为5,000〜12,000,重均分子量(Mw)为10×104〜40×104,Mw峰值在9×10 5〜18×10 5的范围内。 调色剂表现出改善的带电性和改善的粉末流动性以及改善的定影性能和改善的抗偏移性。 还公开了一种生产调色剂的方法。

    Non-magnetic one-component developer
    10.
    发明授权
    Non-magnetic one-component developer 失效
    非磁性单组分显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US5215849A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US640498

    申请日:1991-01-14

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    CPC分类号: G03G9/09716

    摘要: A non-magnetic one-component developer suitable for use in a contact or non-contact development system. The developer comprises 100 parts by weight of colored fine particles, which comprises a binder resin and a colorant, and 0.3-10 parts by weight of at least one fine inorganic powder selected from (i) a fine inorganic powder (I) obtained by subjecting a fine inorganic powder having an average particle size of 0.1-10 .mu.m and a heating loss (under drying conditions of 150.degree. C. and 1 hour) of at most 1 wt.% to a hydrophobicity-imparting treatment with a silicone oil and (ii) a fine inorganic powder (II) obtained by subjecting a fine inorganic powder having an average particle size of 0.1-10 .mu.m to a two-step hydrophobicity-imparting treatment with at least one compound selected from silane coupling agents and silazane compounds and then further with a silicone oil.

    摘要翻译: 适合用于接触或非接触显影系统的非磁性单组分显影剂。 显影剂包含100重量份的着色细颗粒,其包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂,以及0.3-10重量份的至少一种选自(i)无机细粉末(I)的至少一种无机细粉末,其通过 平均粒径为0.1-10μm的无机细粉和至少1重量%的热损失(在150℃和1小时的干燥条件下)与使用硅油的疏水性处理相比,以及 (ii)通过使平均粒径为0.1-10μm的无机细粉末与至少一种选自硅烷偶联剂和硅氮烷化合物的化合物进行两步疏水性处理而获得的无机细粉末(II) 然后再用硅油。