公开(公告)号：US07871093B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-18

申请号：US11633893

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Tetsu Ogawa ,  Shunsuke Kataoka

发明人： Tetsu Ogawa ,  Shunsuke Kataoka

IPC分类号： B60G21/05

CPC分类号： B60G21/051 ,  B60G7/00 ,  B60G2204/1226 ,  B60G2204/1246 ,  B60G2206/014 ,  B60G2206/20 ,  B60G2206/50 ,  B60G2206/722 ,  B60G2206/8201

摘要： A torsion beam suspension includes a pair of lateral trailing members, each of which has a front end portion pivotally supported by a vehicle body and also has a rear end portion adapted to suspend wheels. The suspension also includes a torsion beam adapted to have an open face, in which a vehicle front side or a vehicle rear side thereof is opened, and arranged to extend in a lateral direction of a vehicle. Intermediate portions of the pair of trailing members are respectively bonded to corresponding end portions of the torsion beam. On an inner side wall of each of the trailing members, a patch member connecting a corresponding one of the trailing members to the torsion beam is disposed.

摘要翻译： 扭力梁悬架包括一对横向后部构件，每个后部构件具有由车身枢转地支撑的前端部分，并且还具有适于悬挂车轮的后端部分。 悬架还包括适于具有敞开面的扭转梁，其中车辆前侧或车辆后侧被打开，并且布置成在车辆的横向方向上延伸。 一对牵引构件的中间部分分别结合到扭转梁的对应的端部。 在每个后部构件的内侧壁上设置有将相应的一个拖曳构件连接到扭转梁的搭接构件。

公开(公告)号：US20070126200A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11633893

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Tetsu Ogawa ,  Shunsuke Kataoka

发明人： Tetsu Ogawa ,  Shunsuke Kataoka

IPC分类号： B60G21/05 ,  B60B35/00

CPC分类号： B60G21/051 ,  B60G7/00 ,  B60G2204/1226 ,  B60G2204/1246 ,  B60G2206/014 ,  B60G2206/20 ,  B60G2206/50 ,  B60G2206/722 ,  B60G2206/8201

摘要： It is a torsion beam suspension S including a pair of lateral trailing members, each of which has a front end portion 1a pivotally supported by a vehicle body and also has a rear end portion 1b adapted to suspend wheels, and a torsion beam 2 adapted to have an open face, in which a vehicle front side or a vehicle rear side thereof is opened, and to extend in a lateral direction of a vehicle. Intermediate portions 1c of the pair of trailing members 1 are respectively bonded to both end portions 2a of the torsion beam 2. On an inner side wall 1d of each of the trailing members 1, a patch member 4 connecting a corresponding one of the trailing members 1 to the torsion beam 2 is disposed.

摘要翻译： 它是包括一对横向后部构件的扭转梁悬架S，每个后部构件具有由车身枢转地支撑的前端部分1a，并且还具有适于悬挂车轮的后端部分1b，以及扭转梁2 适于具有其车辆前侧或车辆后侧被打开并且在车辆的横向方向上延伸的开放面。 一对牵引构件1的中间部分1c分别接合在扭转梁2的两端部分2a上。 在每个后部构件1的内侧壁1d上设置有将相应的一个后部构件1连接到扭力梁2的补片构件4。

公开(公告)号：US06608659B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-19

申请号：US09743611

申请日：2001-02-07

申请人： Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11343

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/13452

摘要： A reflection liquid crystal display device comprises an upper substrate; a transparent electrode formed into an electrode pattern on one side of the upper substrate; an alignment film formed on the transparent electrode; a lower substrate opposed to the upper substrate; a reflective metal electrode including Al-alloy electrodes formed into an electrode pattern and opposed to the upper substrate; a protective insulation film formed on the reflective metal electrode; an alignment film formed on the protective film; and liquid crystal filled between the upper substrate and the lower substrate. The protective insulation film has a volume resistivity of small than 1×109 &OHgr;-cm. The defects due to the charges stored in the protective insulation film are alleviated, and a uniform display is achieved.

摘要翻译： 反射液晶显示装置包括上基板; 在上基板的一侧形成为电极图案的透明电极; 形成在所述透明电极上的取向膜; 与上基板相对的下基板; 包括形成为电极图案并与上基板相对的Al合金电极的反射金属电极; 形成在反射金属电极上的保护绝缘膜; 形成在保护膜上的取向膜; 以及填充在上基板和下基板之间的液晶。 保护绝缘膜的体积电阻率小于1×10 9欧姆 - 厘米。 存储在保护绝缘膜中的电荷引起的缺陷得到缓解，实现了均匀的显示。

公开(公告)号：US5373378A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-13

申请号：US53414

申请日：1993-04-28

申请人： Yoneharu Takubo ,  Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Yoneharu Takubo ,  Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/043 ,  G09G2310/0232

摘要： Pixel electrodes in the periphery of a thin film transistor array (peripheral part of the display screen) of an active matrix type liquid crystal display device are directly electrically shortcircuited with signal lines, whereby an alternating current signal is always applied to the pixel electrodes without being passed through a thin film transistor as a switching element. Thereby the liquid crystal arranged on the peripheral part of the display screen is driven in a static state resulting in a high stability against the display characteristics.

摘要翻译： 有源矩阵型液晶显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列（显示屏的外围部分）的外围的像素电极与信号线直接电短路，由此一直对像素电极施加交流信号，而不会 通过作为开关元件的薄膜晶体管。 由此，布置在显示屏的周边部分上的液晶以静态状态被驱动，导致相对于显示特性的高稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US06661484B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US09547612

申请日：2000-04-12

申请人： Yoshio Iwai ,  Hisanori Yamaguchi ,  Tomoaki Sekime ,  Yoshihiro Sakurai ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Yoshio Iwai ,  Hisanori Yamaguchi ,  Tomoaki Sekime ,  Yoshihiro Sakurai ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/133377 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F2203/02 ,  G02F2413/09

摘要： Deviation in phase difference of the light passing each of the red, green, and blue dots, i.e., 2&pgr;*(&agr;*dR*&Dgr;nR+ReR)/&lgr;R, 2&pgr;*(&agr;*dG*&Dgr;nG+ReG)/&lgr;G, and 2&pgr;*(&agr;*dB*&Dgr;nB+ReB)/&lgr;B, are matched when thickness of a liquid crystal layer 7 at red, green, and blue dots are dR, dG, and dB; wavelength of a visible light passing each dot is &lgr;R, &lgr;R, and &lgr;B; refractive index anisotropy of the liquid crystal layer 7 in the visible light wavelengths &lgr;R, &lgr;R, and &lgr;B is &Dgr;nR, &Dgr;n G, and &Dgr;nB; and retardations of a retardation plate are ReR, ReG, and ReB. This enables the achievement of a reflective color LCD with high achromatic color during white display and high contrast display.

摘要翻译： 通过红色，绿色和蓝色点的光的相位差的偏差，即2pi *（α* dR * DeltanR + ReR）/λR，2pi *（α* dG * DeltanG + ReG）/λG，以及 在红色，绿色和蓝色点处的液晶层7的厚度为dR，dG和dB时，2pi *（α* dB * DeltanB + ReB）/λB匹配; 通过每个点的可见光的波长是λR，λR和λB; 在可见光波长λR，λR和λB中的液晶层7的折射率各向异性为DeltanR，Deltan G和DeltanB; 并且延迟板的延迟是ReR，ReG和ReB。 这使得能够在白显示和高对比度显示期间实现具有高消色差的反射彩色LCD。

公开(公告)号：US06597421B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US09709405

申请日：2000-11-13

申请人： Takayuki Hatanaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Masaki Nishinaka ,  Hiroshi Mizuno ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Takayuki Hatanaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Masaki Nishinaka ,  Hiroshi Mizuno ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11333

CPC分类号： G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F1/13363

摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display element including a liquid crystal cell filling between an upper transparent substrate and lower substrate with liquid crystal, a polarizing film disposed at the upper transparent substrate side of the liquid crystal cell, a birefringent film layer disposed between the polarizing film and liquid crystal, cell and light reflecting means disposed at the lower substrate side of the liquid crystal cell. The display element further includes an undulated layer, which is not formed in the connection terminal between the lower substrate side of the liquid crystal cell and the external circuit board. Preferably, the sectional shape of the transparent electrode in the connection terminal between the display area and external circuit is formed in three stair steps.

摘要翻译： 一种反射型液晶显示元件，包括：在上透明基板和下基板之间填充液晶的液晶单元，设置在液晶单元的上透明基板侧的偏振膜，设置在偏振膜和偏振膜之间的双折射膜层; 液晶，电池和光反射装置，设置在液晶单元的下基板侧。 显示元件还包括不形成在液晶单元的下基板侧和外部电路板之间的连接端子中的波纹层。 优选地，显示区域和外部电路之间的连接端子中的透明电极的截面形状形成为三个阶梯状。

公开(公告)号：US06404471B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09806271

申请日：2001-06-22

申请人： Takayuki Hatanaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Takayuki Hatanaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 ,  G02F1/133504

摘要： A reflection-type liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal cell, a polarizing film, a birefringent film, a scattering layer, and a light reflection means, in which a diffuse reflection factor “R” of the scattering layer is designed to be 7% or greater, but 110% or less when an incident angle of light is in the range of 25° or greater and 45° or smaller. Here the diffuse reflection factor “R” is defined by the formula of R=R1/R2×100 (where R1 is a reflection factor irradiated at an incident angle of 0°, and R2 is a reflection factor irradiated at an incident angle of 25°). This structure is able to provide a reflection-type LCD which is bright in White display, capable of producing a high contrast, and reducing blur of an image.

摘要翻译： 反射型液晶显示装置包括液晶单元，偏振膜，双折射膜，散射层和光反射装置，其中散射层的漫反射因子“R”被设计为7 ％以上，但入射角度在25°以上且45°以下的范围内为110％以下。 这里，漫反射系数“R”由R = R1 / R2×100的公式（其中R1是入射角为0°的照射的反射系数，R2是入射角为25°的照射的反射系数） 。 这种结构能够提供在白色显示器中明亮的反射型LCD，能够产生高对比度，并且减少图像的模糊。

公开(公告)号：US4694421A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-15

申请号：US617823

申请日：1984-06-05

申请人： Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G06F13/38 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F13/40 ,  H03H7/38 ,  H04L25/02 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/40 ,  G06F3/00 ,  H03H7/38 ,  Y10T307/406

摘要： An interface system has a plurality of signal lines connected between a plurality of input terminals of a control circuit and a plurality of output terminals of a host computer. A plurality of resistor elements each have one end connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of signal lines and the other ends connected in common to a second of a pair of first and second terminals. The first terminal is connected to a power source to supply electric power when the terminal pair is short-circuited by a jumper disposed between the first and second terminals. A plurality of diode elements anodes connected to the second terminal of the terminal pair and cathodes connected to the other ends of the plurality of resistor elements. The resistor elements are electrically interrupted without physically removing the resistor elements by opening the path between the first and second terminals.

摘要翻译： 接口系统具有连接在控制电路的多个输入端子与主计算机的多个输出端子之间的多条信号线。 多个电阻元件各自具有连接到多个信号线中的相应一个信号线的一端，另一端共同连接到一对第一和第二端子中的第二端子。 当端子对由设置在第一和第二端子之间的跳线短路时，第一端子连接到电源以提供电力。 连接到端子对的第二端子的多个二极管元件阳极和连接到多个电阻器元件的另一端的阴极。 通过打开第一和第二端子之间的路径，电阻元件被电中断，而不物理地去除电阻元件。

公开(公告)号：US06522378B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09647014

申请日：2000-11-27

申请人： Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Masaki Nishinaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Masaki Nishinaka ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13452 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/136204 ,  H05K1/117 ,  H05K3/242

摘要： An electrode width of intermediate connection wiring which connects terminal electrode and common electrode is made narrower than an electrode width of terminal electrode at forming an electrode pattern on one of substrates configuring a liquid crystal display device. This enables the prevention of detrimental effect of cutting and polishing the periphery of a liquid crystal cell onto the terminal electrode. A laser irradiation process required for removing the common electrode is eliminated, and thus manufacturing cost may be reduced.

摘要翻译： 连接端子电极和公共电极的中间连接配线的电极宽度比构成液晶显示装置的基板的一个上形成电极图案时的端子电极的电极宽度窄。 这样可以防止将液晶单元的周边切割和抛光到端电极上的不利影响。 消除了除去公共电极所需的激光照射工艺，因此可以降低制造成本。

公开(公告)号：US06300990B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

申请号：US08984260

申请日：1997-12-03

申请人： Hisanori Yamaguchi ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Tetsu Ogawa

发明人： Hisanori Yamaguchi ,  Shingo Fujita ,  Hiroaki Mizuno ,  Tetsu Ogawa

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133504

摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display device of the present invention has the following construction. A transparent electrode is provided via color filter layer on a transparent substrate positioned at the upper side of the device. A metallic reflective electrode is provided on a substrate positioned at the lower side of the device. An alignment layer is provided on the transparent electrode and on the metallic reflective electrode respectively. The transparent substrate positioned at the upper side and the substrate positioned at the lower side are arranged parallel to each other with alignment films provided on the transparent electrode and on the metallic reflective electrode facing each other. A liquid crystal layer is provided between the alignment films. A scattering film is provided on a surface of the transparent substrate positioned at the upper side opposite to the surface where the transparent electrode is provided. A polymer film and a polarization film are provided in that sequential order on the scattering film. The present reflective liquid crystal display device can express a black and white display in achromatic color having bright white display and with high contrast, and has low visual angle dependency and excellent optical characteristics.

摘要翻译： 本发明的反射型液晶显示装置具有以下结构。 透明电极通过位于设备上侧的透明基板上的滤色器层提供。 金属反射电极设置在位于装置下侧的基板上。 在透明电极和金属反射电极上分别设置取向层。 位于上侧的透明基板和位于下侧的基板通过设置在透明电极和金属反射电极上的配向膜彼此平行地配置。 在取向膜之间设置液晶层。 在位于与设置透明电极的表面相对的上侧的透明基板的表面上设置散射膜。 在散射膜上按顺序设置聚合物膜和偏振膜。 本反射型液晶显示装置能够以明亮的白色显示和高对比度的方式表现出无彩​​色的黑白显示，并且具有低的视角依赖性和优异的光学特性。