摘要:
Modified PTFE fine powder which comprises colloidal particles of a copolymer comprising repeating units derived from tetrafluoroethylene and 0.02 to 0.3% by weight, preferably 0.03 to 0.2% by weight of repeating units derived from at least one fluoroalkyl vinyl ether selected from compounds of the formula:X(CF.sub.2).sub.n OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (I)wherein X is a hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine atom and n is an integer of 1 to 6, andC.sub.3 F.sub.7 (OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2).sub.m [OCF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 ].sub.l OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (II)wherein m and l are each an integer of 0 to 4 provided that at least one of them is not zero, which has a number average particle size of 0.05 to 0.6 .mu.m, wherein the copolymer has a specific melt viscosity of from 6.times.10.sup.10 to 30.times.10.sup.10 poise, preferably from 8.0.times.10.sup.10 to 25.times.10.sup.10 poise at 380.degree. C. and a standard specific gravity (SSG, hereinafter defined) of from 2.135 to 2.175, preferably from 2.140 to 2.160 and a paste extruded article of the polymer has a green elongation of at least 400% is provided.
摘要:
Modified PTFE fine powder which comprises primary particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 0.6 .mu.m and contains 0.01 to 0.15% by weight, based on the total weight of the particles, of at least one olefinically unsaturated compound selected from the group consisting of a fluoroalkyl vinyl ether of the formula:X(CF.sub.2).sub.n OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (I)wherein X is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom and n is an integer of 1 to 6, and a fluoroalkyl vinyl ether of the formula:C.sub.3 F.sub.7 (OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2).sub.m [OCF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 ].sub.l OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (II)wherein m is an integer of 0 to 2 and l is an integer of 0 to 2 mainly in core parts of the particles and 0.04 to 0.25% by weight, based on the total weight of the particles, of chlorotrifluoroethylene in shell parts, which has good paste extrudability and heat stability.
摘要:
A polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder excellent in powder flowability which comprises fine particles (the primary particle) having a mean particle diameter of 0.05 to 1 &mgr;m, an apparent density of 0.52 to 0.70 g/ml, a standard specific gravity (SSG) of 2.14 to 2.23, and a secondary mean particle diameter of 100 to 1000 &mgr;m, antidripping agent using the above polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder, flame resistive resin composition containing this powder, and composition for inhibiting dust characteristics containing this powder.
摘要:
A modified polytetrafluoroethylene fine powder containing agglomerates of colloidal particles with an average particle size of from 0.05 to 0.5 &mgr;m which comprise a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and an olefin-monomer represented by X(CF2)nOCF═CF2 in which X is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, and n is an integer of 1 to 6, and/or C3F7(OCF2CF2CF2)m[OCF(CF3)CF2]pOCF═CF2 in which m and p are independently an integer of 0 to 4, provided that the sum of m and p is not 0 (zero), a content of the olefin monomer being from 0.02 to 0.3 wt. %, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight distribution Mw/Mn of from 1.5 to 4.5 and a standard specific gravity of from 2.135 to 2.175. This modified polytetrafluoroethylene has good paste extrudability, and provides molded articles having good mechanical properties, in particular, pressure resistance.
摘要:
A polytetrafluoroethylene porous film obtainable by applying an aqueous dispersion of emulsion polymerized polytetrafluoroethylene particles having an average minor particle size of 1 to 500 nm and an average aspect ratio of at least 10 on a substrate, drying the applied dispersion and optionally sintering the dried polytetrafluoroethylene particles on the substrate to obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene porous film, which has a uniform thin thickness.
摘要:
Colloidal polytetrafluoroethylene fine particles having an average particle size of 0.05 to 1.0 .mu.m and each comprising a core made of polytetrafluoroethylene which has a high molecular weight and can be fibrilled and a shell surrounding the core and made of a low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene which is not fibrilled, which has good dispersibility in water or an organic solvent and easily provides an organosol by a phase transfer method.
摘要:
Modified PTFE fine powder which comprises colloidal particles of a copolymer comprising repeating units derived from tetrafluoroethylene and 0.02 to 0.3 % by weight, preferably 0.03 to 0.2% by weight of repeating units derived from at least one fluoroalkyl vinyl ether selected from compounds of the formula:X(CF.sub.2).sub.n OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (I)wherein X is a hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine atom and n is an integer of 1 to 6, andC.sub.3 F.sub.7 (OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2).sub.m [OCF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 ].sub.1 OCF.dbd.CF.sub.2 (II)wherein m and 1 are each an integer of 0 to 4 provided that at least one of them is not zero, which has a number average particle size of 0.05 to 0.6 .mu.m, wherein the copolymer has a specific melt viscosity of from 6.times.10.sup.10 to 30.times.10.sup.10 poise, preferably from 8.0.times.10.sup.10 to 25.times.10.sup.10 poise at 380.degree. C. and a standard specific gravity (SSG, hereinafter defined) of from 2.135 to 2.175, preferably from 2.140 to 2.160 and a paste extruded article of the polymer has a green elongation of at least 400% is provided.
摘要:
Polytetrafluoroethylene powder having an average particle size of 1 to 30 .mu.m and a specific surface area of 2 to 6 m.sup.2 /g is prepared by heating unsintered polytetrafluoroethylene powder having a melting point of 313.degree. to 330.degree. C. at a temperature in a range from a temperature 70.degree. C. lower than the melting point to a temperature lower than the melting point and comminuting the heated powder.
摘要:
The method for concentrating a fluoropolymer in a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion includes a step for preparing a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion, and a step for filtering the fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion in a polymer membrane. The polymer membrane oscillates during the filtration. The method for concentrating a water-soluble, fluorine-containing emulsifier in an aqueous solution containing the water-soluble, fluorine-containing emulsifier includes a step for preparing an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble, fluorine-containing emulsifier, and a step for filtering the aqueous containing the water-soluble, fluorine-containing emulsifier in a polymer membrane. The polymer membrane oscillates during both the filtration steps.
摘要:
To provide the method for concentrating an aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer particles containing a surfactant, which is applicable to a fluorine-containing polymer such as PTFE being easily fibrilated and assures low energy, low cost and short term concentration only by using various kinds of surfactants in a small amount. The method for concentrating an aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer particles containing the surfactant by feeding the aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer particles containing the surfactant in an amount of 2.0 to 8.0% by weight based on a solid content of the fluorine-containing polymer to a micro filtration membrane having a pore size of 0.01 to 1 .mu.m with aqueous dispersion feeding means which does not substantially generate shearing force and then removing an aqueous medium containing the surfactant from the aqueous dispersion.