摘要:
A sintered rare earth magnet rotating machine and method improve temperature properties and strength having an excellent corrosion resistance. The sintered rare earth magnet includes at least a main phase composed of R2T14B (R represents at least one rare earth element of Nd, Pr or both and T represents at least one transition metal element including Fe or Fe and Co) compound and a grain boundary phase containing a higher proportion of R than the main phase, wherein the main phase includes a heavy rare earth element (one of Dy, Tb or both), at least part of main phase grains of the main phase included in the sintered rare earth magnet includes at least the following regions, low, high and intermediate concentration regions. These regions exist in order of low, high, and intermediate concentration regions, from low concentration region towards the grain boundary phase in the main phase grains.
摘要:
A sintered rare earth magnet rotating machine and method improve temperature properties and strength having an excellent corrosion resistance. The sintered rare earth magnet includes at least a main phase composed of R2T14B (R represents at least one rare earth element of Nd, Pr or both and T represents at least one transition metal element including Fe or Fe and Co) compound and a grain boundary phase containing a higher proportion of R than the main phase, wherein the main phase includes a heavy rare earth element (one of Dy, Tb or both), at least part of main phase grains of the main phase included in the sintered rare earth magnet includes at least the following regions, low, high and intermediate concentration regions. These regions exist in order of low, high, and intermediate concentration regions, from low concentration region towards the grain boundary phase in the main phase grains.
摘要:
An R-T-B system rare earth permanent is provided, which comprises a sintered body comprising: an R2T14B phase (wherein R represents one or more rare earth elements (providing that the rare earth elements include Y) and T represents one or more transition metal elements essentially containing Fe, or Fe and Co) as a main phase; and a grain boundary phase containing a higher amount of R than the above main phase, wherein, when Pc (permeance coefficient) is 2, if a total flux is defined as f1 under the application of an effective magnetic field of 240 kA/m (providing that an effective magnetic field=an applied magnetic field−a demagnetizing field, and each value of them is absolute value), if a total flux is defined as f2 under the application of an effective magnetic field of 800 kA/m, and if a total flux is defined as f3 under the application of an effective magnetic field of 2,000 kA/m, a magnetization rate a (=f1/f3×100) is 40% or more, and a magnetization rate b (=f2/f3×100) is 90% or more.
摘要翻译:提供了一种RTB系稀土永久体,其包括烧结体,其包含:R 2 T 14 B相(其中R表示一种或多种稀土元素(提供 稀土元素包括Y)和T表示一种或多种基本上含有Fe或Fe和Co)作为主相的过渡金属元素; 和含有比上述主相的R量多的晶界相,其中当Pc(磁导系数)为2时,如果在240kA / m的有效磁场的应用下将总通量定义为f 1 (提供有效磁场=施加的磁场 - 去磁场,并且它们的每个值是绝对值),如果在800kA / m的有效磁场的应用下将总磁通量定义为f 2, 并且在施加2000kA / m的有效磁场的情况下将总通量定义为f 3时,磁化率a(= f 1 / f 3×100)为40%以上,磁化率b(= f 2 / f 3×100)为90%以上。
摘要:
An R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 comprises a magnet body 2 comprising a sintered body comprising at least a main phase comprising R2T14B grains (wherein R represents one or more rare earth elements, and T represents one or more transition metal elements including Fe or Fe and Co essentially) and a grain boundary phase containing R in a larger amount than the main phase, the magnet body 2 having a 300 μm or less thick (not inclusive of zero thick) hydrogen-rich layer 21 having a hydrogen concentration of 300 ppm or more formed in the surface layer portion, and an overcoat 3 covering the surface of the magnet body 2 can improve the corrosion resistance of the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with an overcoat 3 formed thereon without degrading the magnetic properties thereof. The present invention can be applied to formation of the overcoat 3 by electrolytic plating, can fully ensure the corrosion resistance as a primary target of the overcoat 3 formation without substantially degrading the production efficiency, and can provide the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with a high dimensional precision by suppressing the partial collapse (detachment of grains) of the surface thereof.
摘要:
An R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 comprises a magnet body 2 comprising a sintered body comprising at least a main phase comprising R2T14B grains (wherein R represents one or more rare earth elements, and T represents one or more transition metal elements including Fe or Fe and Co essentially) and a grain boundary phase containing R in a larger amount than the main phase, the magnet body 2 having a 300 μm or less thick (not inclusive of zero thick) hydrogen-rich layer 21 having a hydrogen concentration of 300 ppm or more formed in the surface layer portion, and an overcoat 3 covering the surface of the magnet body 2 can improve the corrosion resistance of the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with an overcoat 3 formed thereon without degrading the magnetic properties thereof. The present invention can be applied to formation of the overcoat 3 by electrolytic plating, can fully ensure the corrosion resistance as a primary target of the overcoat 3 formation without substantially degrading the production efficiency, and can provide the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with a high dimensional precision by suppressing the partial collapse (detachment of grains) of the surface thereof.
摘要翻译:RTB系统永磁体1包括磁体2,该磁体包含至少包含R 2 T 14 B晶粒的主相的烧结体(其中R表示一种或多种稀有金属 土壤元素,T表示一种或多种过渡金属元素,包括Fe或Fe和Co基本上)和含有大于主相的R的晶界相,磁体2具有300μm或更小的厚度(不包括 的零浓度)富含表面层形成的氢浓度为300ppm以上的富氢层21和覆盖在磁体2的表面的外涂层3可以提高RTB系永磁体1的耐腐蚀性, 在其上形成的外涂层3,而不降低其磁特性。 本发明可以应用于通过电解电镀形成外涂层3,可以充分确保作为外涂层3形成的主要目标的耐腐蚀性,而基本上不降低生产效率,并且可以为RTB系统永磁体1提供高的 通过抑制其表面的部分塌陷(颗粒的分离)来确定尺寸精度。
摘要:
In a recording system in which a digital still camera and a photo-direct printer are directly connected to each other via a general interface, image data is transmitted to the printer from the camera, and the data is printed. A communication procedure is established by applications installed into the printer and the camera, each of a plurality of functions serving as the printing system are assigned to either the camera or the printer, data and a command are transferred between the functions assigned to the camera and the printer, and recording is performed by the printer based on image data supplied from the camera.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a heat transport device includes injecting a working fluid that transports heat by a phase change into a casing through an injection opening of the casing under reduced pressure, sealing an injection path by caulking under the reduced pressure, the injection path being provided in the casing into which the working fluid is injected and causing the injection opening and an action area in which the phase change of the working fluid occurs to communicate with each other, contacting a peripheral area of the injection opening of the casing with an inner surface of the injection path by caulking the peripheral area, the peripheral area including the injection opening, and sealing the injection opening by welding a part of the casing contacted.
摘要:
A printing system in which a DSC and a PD printer are directly connected to each other via a general interface, image data is transmitted from the DSC to the PD printer, and the data is printed, wherein the number of offset bytes and a data amount of the image data are designated from a print controller to a storage controller to specify partial image data, the storage controller reads the partial image data from the storage device of the DSC based on the specification, the partial image data is supplied to a print controller of the PD printer, and printing is performed.
摘要:
An outer cylindrical section is rotatable with a first shaft. Magnetic shielding portions are formed of a magnetic shielding or antimagnetic substance and arranged on a surface of a nonmagnetic and nonconductive cylindrical base. The magnetic shielding portions are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical base so that non-magnetically-shielding portions are formed between the magnetic shielding portions. A plurality of coils are provided on a periphery of the outer cylindrical section and excitable by a predetermined A.C. signal. An inner cylindrical section is inserted in the outer cylindrical section and rotatable with a second shaft. The inner cylindrical section includes magnetic portions each provided to present a different characteristic with respect to an arrangement of the plurality of coils. Degree of overlap between the non-magnetically-shielding portions of the outer cylindrical section and the magnetic portions of the inner cylindrical section varies in response to a variation in the relative rotational position between the first shaft and the second shaft, and each of the coils presents impedance corresponding to the degree of overlap.
摘要:
Single coil to be excited by a predetermined A.C. signal is provided, with no secondary coil being provided. Magnetism-responsive member is movable relative to the coil so that a self-inductance of the coil progressively increases or decreases in response to displacement of an object to be detected within a predetermined range and a voltage of the coil corresponding to the self-inductance is produced. Predetermined reference voltage is generated and subjected to analog operations with the coil output voltage, to thereby generate first and second A.C. outputs having, as amplitude coefficients, first and second cyclic amplitude functions correlated to the position to be detected. The position is detected on the basis of the phase component of the amplitude coefficient functions. Combination of two coils and one reference voltage may be employed.