Thixotroping and set-accelerating additive for mixtures containing a
hydraulic binder, process using the additive, apparatus for preparing
the mixtures containing a hydraulic binder as well as the additive
    1.
    发明授权
    Thixotroping and set-accelerating additive for mixtures containing a hydraulic binder, process using the additive, apparatus for preparing the mixtures containing a hydraulic binder as well as the additive 失效
    用于含有液压粘合剂的混合物的触变和凝固加速添加剂,使用该添加剂的方法,用于制备含有水硬性粘合剂的混合物的装置以及添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US5453123A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-26

    申请号:US167017

    申请日:1993-12-16

    摘要: There is described a thixotroping and set accelerating additive for mixtures which contain as component a hydraulic binder and/or a latent-hydraulic binder and furthermore water and optionally also an aggregate and/or other additives. The inventive thixotroping and set accelerating additive consists of one or more esters of the carbonic acid or said additive is a mixture which has a pH-value of not more than 8.0, preferably not more than 7.5 and contains as component at least one of said carbonic acid esters.Optionally the inventive additives can comprise further components which frequently are added to materials containing a hydraulic binder in order to improve the workability and/or the properties of the final building material, like concrete plasticizers, concrete super-plasticizers, set retarding agents, set accelerating agents, air entraining agents and optionally further thixotroping agents and mixtures of two or more such additives. The present invention furthermore concerns a mixture containing a hydraulic binder and the inventive additive and furthermore a process for preparing such a mixture and an apparatus for performing the process.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于混合物的触变剂和凝固加速添加剂,其含有水硬性粘合剂和/或潜在 - 水硬粘合剂以及水以及任选的骨料和/或其它添加剂。 本发明的触变和加速添加剂由一种或多种碳酸酯或所述添加剂组成,其pH值不大于8.0,优选不大于7.5,并且包含作为组分的至少一种所述碳酸 酸酯。 任选地,本发明的添加剂可以包含其它组分,其通常被添加到含有水硬性粘合剂的材料中,以便改善最终建筑材料的可加工性和/或性能,如混凝土增塑剂,混凝土超增塑剂,凝固阻滞剂,加速组合 助剂,引气剂和任选的另外的触变剂和两种或更多种这样的添加剂的混合物。 本发明还涉及包含水硬性粘合剂和本发明添加剂的混合物,此外还涉及制备这种混合物的方法和用于进行该方法的设备。

    Polymers in a solid state
    2.
    发明申请
    Polymers in a solid state 审中-公开
    聚合物处于固态

    公开(公告)号:US20080119602A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11979438

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: C08K11/00 C08F8/32 C08F8/46

    摘要: The invention relates to polymers in a solid state which may be obtained by reaction of at least one polymer, produced from at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids, or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids and optionally at least one ethylenically-unsaturated monomer with at least one polymer which is terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof and, optionally, at least one amine. The invention further relates to polymers in a solid sate which may be obtained by the reaction of at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids in the presence of a radical initiating agent with at least one monomer, selected from the group of unsaturated esters or amides of a polymer, terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof, with optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The production and use of solid polymers as dispersants and fluidising agents in cement systems is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及固体聚合物,其可以通过至少一种由至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和一羧酸或二羧酸的单体的单体制得的聚合物 和至少一种具有至少一种聚合物的烯键式不饱和单体,所述聚合物的一端由在正常反应条件下为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基和任选地至少 一种胺。 本发明还涉及固相的聚合物,其可以通过至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的类似物的单体在基团存在下反应获得 引发剂与至少一种选自聚合物的不饱和酯或酰胺的单体组成,其一端以正常反应条件为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基封端, 和任选的至少一种烯属不饱和单体。 还公开了在水泥体系中生产和使用固体聚合物作为分散剂和流化剂。

    Polymers in a solid state
    3.
    发明申请
    Polymers in a solid state 审中-公开
    聚合物处于固态

    公开(公告)号:US20060004148A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US10506773

    申请日:2003-03-19

    IPC分类号: C08F120/02

    摘要: The invention relates to polymers in a solid state which may be obtained by reaction of at least one polymer, produced from at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids, or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids and optionally at least one ethylenically-unsaturated monomer with at least one polymer which is terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof and, optionally, at least one amine. The invention further relates to polymers in a solid sate which may be obtained by the reaction of at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids in the presence of a radical initiating agent with at least one monomer, selected from the group of unsaturated esters or amides of a polymer, terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof, with optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The production and use of solid polymers as dispersants and fluidising agents in cement systems is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及固体聚合物,其可以通过至少一种由至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和一羧酸或二羧酸的单体的单体制得的聚合物 和至少一种具有至少一种聚合物的烯键式不饱和单体,所述聚合物的一端由在正常反应条件下为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基和任选地至少 一种胺。 本发明还涉及固相的聚合物,其可以通过至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的类似物的单体在基团存在下反应获得 引发剂与至少一种选自聚合物的不饱和酯或酰胺的单体组成,其一端以正常反应条件为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基封端, 和任选的至少一种烯属不饱和单体。 还公开了在水泥体系中生产和使用固体聚合物作为分散剂和流化剂。

    Additive and a process for inhibiting the corrosion of metals in
construction materials and constructions materials containing said
additive
    4.
    发明授权
    Additive and a process for inhibiting the corrosion of metals in construction materials and constructions materials containing said additive 失效
    添加剂和抑制建筑材料中金属的腐蚀和含有所述添加剂的材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5916483A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US734727

    申请日:1996-10-21

    摘要: Additives are disclosed which inhibit the corrosion of metals in construction materials which contain an inorganic binder. The inventive corrosion inhibitors contain a reaction product of amines and acids or they consist of such a reaction product. Said saltlike corrosion inhibitors upon use do not develop any undesired fragrance, and they furthermore do not bring along any health risks for the persons who are working with said substances. Through the adding of the inventive corrosion inhibitors, furthermore the properties of the construction material during its preparation and also during its use can be improved. In corresponding processes for inhibiting the corrosion of metals which are in contact with the construction materials, like e.g. metal armings, the corrosion inhibitors are usually added in an amount of 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight of said reaction product, referred to the inorganic binder which is contained in such material. Construction materials which contain the inventive corrosion inhibitors provide a corrosion inhibition of any metal parts embedded into said construction materials over decades of years.

    摘要翻译: 公开了抑制含有无机粘合剂的建筑材料中的金属腐蚀的添加剂。 本发明的腐蚀抑制剂含有胺和酸的反应产物,或它们由这种反应产物组成。 所述的盐状腐蚀抑制剂在使用时不会产生任何不期望的香味,并且对于使用所述物质的人员来说,它们不会带来任何健康风险。 通过添加本发明的腐蚀抑制剂,此外,可以改善在其制备过程中和在使用过程中施工材料的性能。 在用于抑制与建筑材料接触的金属的腐蚀的相应方法中, 金属支架,腐蚀抑制剂通常以所述反应产物的0.01重量%至10重量%的量加入,称为这种材料中所含的无机粘合剂。 包含本发明的腐蚀抑制剂的构造材料几十年来对嵌入所述建筑材料的任何金属部件提供腐蚀抑制。