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    Polymers in a solid state
    4.
    发明申请
    Polymers in a solid state 审中-公开
    聚合物处于固态

    公开(公告)号：US20080119602A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

    申请号：US11979438

    申请日：2007-11-02

    申请人： Ueli Sulser ,  Irene Schober ,  Urs Mader ,  Ulf Velten

    发明人： Ueli Sulser ,  Irene Schober ,  Urs Mader ,  Ulf Velten

    IPC分类号： C08K11/00 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/46

    CPC分类号： C08G81/025 ,  C04B24/2647 ,  C04B24/2658 ,  C04B24/2694 ,  C04B40/0039 ,  C04B2103/0045 ,  C04B2103/30 ,  C04B2103/408 ,  C08F283/06 ,  C08F287/00 ,  C08G81/021 ,  C08L51/006 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2103/00 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： The invention relates to polymers in a solid state which may be obtained by reaction of at least one polymer, produced from at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids, or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids and optionally at least one ethylenically-unsaturated monomer with at least one polymer which is terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof and, optionally, at least one amine. The invention further relates to polymers in a solid sate which may be obtained by the reaction of at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids in the presence of a radical initiating agent with at least one monomer, selected from the group of unsaturated esters or amides of a polymer, terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof, with optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The production and use of solid polymers as dispersants and fluidising agents in cement systems is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及固体聚合物，其可以通过至少一种由至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和一羧酸或二羧酸的单体的单体制得的聚合物 和至少一种具有至少一种聚合物的烯键式不饱和单体，所述聚合物的一端由在正常反应条件下为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基和任选地至少 一种胺。 本发明还涉及固相的聚合物，其可以通过至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的类似物的单体在基团存在下反应获得 引发剂与至少一种选自聚合物的不饱和酯或酰胺的单体组成，其一端以正常反应条件为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基封端， 和任选的至少一种烯属不饱和单体。 还公开了在水泥体系中生产和使用固体聚合物作为分散剂和流化剂。

    Polymers in a solid state
    5.
    发明申请
    Polymers in a solid state 审中-公开
    聚合物处于固态

    公开(公告)号：US20060004148A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

    申请号：US10506773

    申请日：2003-03-19

    申请人： Ueli Sulser ,  Irene Schober ,  Urs Mader ,  Ulf Vehen

    发明人： Ueli Sulser ,  Irene Schober ,  Urs Mader ,  Ulf Vehen

    IPC分类号： C08F120/02

    CPC分类号： C08G81/025 ,  C04B24/2647 ,  C04B24/2658 ,  C04B24/2694 ,  C04B40/0039 ,  C04B2103/0045 ,  C04B2103/30 ,  C04B2103/408 ,  C08F283/06 ,  C08F287/00 ,  C08G81/021 ,  C08L51/006 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2103/00 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： The invention relates to polymers in a solid state which may be obtained by reaction of at least one polymer, produced from at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids, or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids and optionally at least one ethylenically-unsaturated monomer with at least one polymer which is terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof and, optionally, at least one amine. The invention further relates to polymers in a solid sate which may be obtained by the reaction of at least one monomer, selected from unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids or analogues of unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acids in the presence of a radical initiating agent with at least one monomer, selected from the group of unsaturated esters or amides of a polymer, terminated at one end by terminal groups which are non-reactive under normal reaction conditions and hydroxy- or amino-functionalised at the other end thereof, with optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The production and use of solid polymers as dispersants and fluidising agents in cement systems is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及固体聚合物，其可以通过至少一种由至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和一羧酸或二羧酸的单体的单体制得的聚合物 和至少一种具有至少一种聚合物的烯键式不饱和单体，所述聚合物的一端由在正常反应条件下为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基和任选地至少 一种胺。 本发明还涉及固相的聚合物，其可以通过至少一种选自不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的类似物的单体在基团存在下反应获得 引发剂与至少一种选自聚合物的不饱和酯或酰胺的单体组成，其一端以正常反应条件为非反应性的端基和在其另一端为羟基或氨基官能化的端基封端， 和任选的至少一种烯属不饱和单体。 还公开了在水泥体系中生产和使用固体聚合物作为分散剂和流化剂。

    Thixotroping and set-accelerating additive for mixtures containing a hydraulic binder, process using the additive, apparatus for preparing the mixtures containing a hydraulic binder as well as the additive
    9.
    发明授权
    Thixotroping and set-accelerating additive for mixtures containing a hydraulic binder, process using the additive, apparatus for preparing the mixtures containing a hydraulic binder as well as the additive 失效
    用于含有液压粘合剂的混合物的触变和凝固加速添加剂，使用该添加剂的方法，用于制备含有水硬性粘合剂的混合物的装置以及添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US5453123A

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

    申请号：US167017

    申请日：1993-12-16

    申请人： Theodor A. Burge ,  Urs Mader ,  Ueli Sulser ,  Franz Wombacher

    发明人： Theodor A. Burge ,  Urs Mader ,  Ueli Sulser ,  Franz Wombacher

    IPC分类号： B28C5/00 ,  C04B22/06 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B24/16 ,  C04B28/00

    CPC分类号： C04B24/16 ,  C04B22/06 ,  C04B24/045 ,  C04B28/00 ,  C04B2103/0085 ,  C04B2103/12 ,  C04B2111/00112 ,  C04B2111/00724

    摘要： There is described a thixotroping and set accelerating additive for mixtures which contain as component a hydraulic binder and/or a latent-hydraulic binder and furthermore water and optionally also an aggregate and/or other additives. The inventive thixotroping and set accelerating additive consists of one or more esters of the carbonic acid or said additive is a mixture which has a pH-value of not more than 8.0, preferably not more than 7.5 and contains as component at least one of said carbonic acid esters.Optionally the inventive additives can comprise further components which frequently are added to materials containing a hydraulic binder in order to improve the workability and/or the properties of the final building material, like concrete plasticizers, concrete super-plasticizers, set retarding agents, set accelerating agents, air entraining agents and optionally further thixotroping agents and mixtures of two or more such additives. The present invention furthermore concerns a mixture containing a hydraulic binder and the inventive additive and furthermore a process for preparing such a mixture and an apparatus for performing the process.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于混合物的触变剂和凝固加速添加剂，其含有水硬性粘合剂和/或潜在 - 水硬粘合剂以及水以及任选的骨料和/或其它添加剂。 本发明的触变和加速添加剂由一种或多种碳酸酯或所述添加剂组成，其pH值不大于8.0，优选不大于7.5，并且包含作为组分的至少一种所述碳酸 酸酯。 任选地，本发明的添加剂可以包含其它组分，其通常被添加到含有水硬性粘合剂的材料中，以便改善最终建筑材料的可加工性和/或性能，如混凝土增塑剂，混凝土超增塑剂，凝固阻滞剂，加速组合 助剂，引气剂和任选的另外的触变剂和两种或更多种这样的添加剂的混合物。 本发明还涉及包含水硬性粘合剂和本发明添加剂的混合物，此外还涉及制备这种混合物的方法和用于进行该方法的设备。

    SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF VIRTUAL SIMULTANEOUS SAMPLING WITH A SINGLE ADC CORE
    10.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF VIRTUAL SIMULTANEOUS SAMPLING WITH A SINGLE ADC CORE 有权
    具有单个ADC核心的虚拟同步采样系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110050278A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

    申请号：US12551431

    申请日：2009-08-31

    申请人： Jason Wortham ,  Urs Mader

    发明人： Jason Wortham ,  Urs Mader

    IPC分类号： G01R19/00

    CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 ,  G01R31/3658 ,  Y02T10/7055

    摘要： Voltage balancing in multi-cell battery packs is improved by estimating instantaneous voltages on the cells. In accordance with one embodiment, an apparatus for reading voltages from multiple voltage sources includes a first multiplexer coupled to multiple voltage sources and a controller. The controller is programmed to output from the first multiplexer a sequential pair of voltages read from each of the multiple voltage sources. The multiple sequential pairs of voltages all have a common midpoint in time. The multiple sequential pairs of voltages are all read within a small time window, such as 100 microseconds. In one embodiment, the multiple voltage sources are Li-ion or other high-voltage cells, though other types of cells can also be used.

    摘要翻译： 通过估计电池上的瞬时电压可以提高多单元电池组中的电压平衡。 根据一个实施例，用于从多个电压源读取电压的装置包括耦合到多个电压源的第一多路复用器和控制器。 控制器被编程为从第一多路复用器输出从多个电压源中的每一个读取的顺序的电压对。 多个连续的电压对都具有在时间上的公共中点。 多个连续的电压对全部在小时间窗内读取，例如100微秒。 在一个实施例中，多个电压源是锂离子或其它高电压电池，尽管也可以使用其它类型的电池。