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    NANOSCALE THERMOELECTRIC WAVE GENERATORS
    3.
    发明申请
    NANOSCALE THERMOELECTRIC WAVE GENERATORS 有权
    纳米级热电波发生器

    公开(公告)号：US20120262027A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

    申请号：US13453780

    申请日：2012-04-23

    申请人： Michael S. Strano ,  Won J. Choi ,  Joel T. Abrahamson ,  Jae-Hee Han

    发明人： Michael S. Strano ,  Won J. Choi ,  Joel T. Abrahamson ,  Jae-Hee Han

    IPC分类号： H02N11/00

    CPC分类号： H01L35/00 ,  B82Y10/00

    摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides nanosized systems for generating electrical energy based on the use of a chemically reactive composition to generate a thermoelectric wave. For example, the system can include at least one nanostructure (e.g., a carbon nanotube) extending along an axial direction between a proximal end and a distal end. A chemically reactive composition is dispersed along at least a portion of the nanostructure, e.g., along its axial direction, so as to provide thermal coupling with the nanostructure. The chemical composition can undergo an exothermic chemical reaction to generate heat. The system can further include an ignition mechanism adapted to activate the chemical composition so as to generate a thermal wave that propagates along the axial direction of the nanostructure, where the thermal wave is accompanied by an electrical energy wave propagating along the axial direction.

    摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本发明提供了用于基于化学反应性组合物的使用产生电能的纳米系统，以产生热电波。 例如，该系统可以包括沿着近端和远端之间的轴向方向延伸的至少一个纳米结构（例如，碳纳米管）。 沿着其轴向方向沿着纳米结构的至少一部分分散化学反应性组合物，以提供与纳米结构的热偶合。 化学成分可能发生放热化学反应产生热量。 该系统还可以包括适于激活化学成分以产生沿着纳米结构的轴向方向传播的热波的点火机构，其中热波伴随着沿着轴向传播的电能波。

    Nanoscale thermoelectric wave generators
    4.
    发明授权
    Nanoscale thermoelectric wave generators 有权
    纳米级热电波发生器

    公开(公告)号：US08941285B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

    申请号：US13453780

    申请日：2012-04-23

    申请人： Michael S. Strano ,  Won Joon Choi ,  Joel T. Abrahamson ,  Jae-Hee Han

    发明人： Michael S. Strano ,  Won Joon Choi ,  Joel T. Abrahamson ,  Jae-Hee Han

    IPC分类号： H02N11/00 ,  H01L35/00 ,  B82Y10/00

    CPC分类号： H01L35/00 ,  B82Y10/00

    摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides nanosized systems for generating electrical energy based on the use of a chemically reactive composition to generate a thermoelectric wave. For example, the system can include at least one nanostructure (e.g., a carbon nanotube) extending along an axial direction between a proximal end and a distal end. A chemically reactive composition is dispersed along at least a portion of the nanostructure, e.g., along its axial direction, so as to provide thermal coupling with the nanostructure. The chemical composition can undergo an exothermic chemical reaction to generate heat. The system can further include an ignition mechanism adapted to activate the chemical composition so as to generate a thermal wave that propagates along the axial direction of the nanostructure, where the thermal wave is accompanied by an electrical energy wave propagating along the axial direction.

    摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本发明提供了用于基于化学反应性组合物的使用产生电能的纳米系统，以产生热电波。 例如，该系统可以包括沿着近端和远端之间的轴向方向延伸的至少一个纳米结构（例如，碳纳米管）。 沿着其轴向方向沿着纳米结构的至少一部分分散化学反应性组合物，以提供与纳米结构的热偶合。 化学成分可能发生放热化学反应产生热量。 该系统还可以包括适于激活化学成分以产生沿着纳米结构的轴向方向传播的热波的点火机构，其中热波伴随着沿着轴向传播的电能波。

    Systems and methods using photoluminescent nanostructure based hydrogels
    7.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods using photoluminescent nanostructure based hydrogels 有权
    使用基于光致发光纳米结构的水凝胶的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100279421A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

    申请号：US12659193

    申请日：2010-02-26

    申请人： Michael S. Strano ,  Paul W. Barone

    发明人： Michael S. Strano ,  Paul W. Barone

    IPC分类号： G01N21/76

    CPC分类号： G01N33/582 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01N33/588 ,  Y10T436/143333 ,  Y10T436/144444

    摘要： Systems and methods related to compositions including hydrogels and photoluminescent nanostructures are described. The compositions can undergo a change in a physical, chemical, dielectric, or other property upon exposure to an altering stimulus. Changes in one or more properties of the hydrogel may impart a change in the photoluminescence of the nanostructures embedded in the hydrogel.

    摘要翻译： 描述与包括水凝胶和光致发光纳米结构的组合相关的系统和方法。 当暴露于改变刺激物时，组合物可以经历物理，化学，电介质或其它性质的变化。 水凝胶的一个或多个性质的变化可能使嵌入在水凝胶中的纳米结构的光致发光变化。

    Separation of nanostructures
    10.
    发明授权
    Separation of nanostructures 有权
    分离纳米结构

    公开(公告)号：US08568685B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

    申请号：US12743912

    申请日：2008-11-21

    申请人： Michael S. Strano ,  Woo-Jae Kim

    发明人： Michael S. Strano ,  Woo-Jae Kim

    IPC分类号： D01F9/12

    CPC分类号： B82B3/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/172 ,  C01B32/174 ,  C01B32/18 ,  C01B2202/02 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  C01B2202/26 ,  C01B2202/36

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to the separation of one or more populations of nanostructures from one or more other populations of nanostructures based upon differences in density. An overall mixture of very similar or identical nanostructures may be exposed to a set of conditions under which one population of the nanostructures is affected differently than the other, allowing separating on the basis of differences in density.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及基于密度差异从纳米结构的一个或多个其它群体分离一个或多个纳米结构群。 非常相似或相同的纳米结构的总体混合物可以暴露于一组条件，在这些条件下，一组纳米结构受到不同的影响，允许基于密度差异进行分离。