Method and device for removing carbon monoxide from a gas stream
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for removing carbon monoxide from a gas stream 失效
    从气流中除去一氧化碳的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06830675B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US10093828

    申请日:2002-03-11

    申请人: Detlef Zur Megede

    发明人: Detlef Zur Megede

    IPC分类号: B01J1908

    摘要: A method for removing carbon monoxide from a gas stream, in which the gas stream loaded with CO is guided through a device, and the CO is removed from the gas stream through adsorption on the working electrode. As a function of an electrical voltage between the working electrode and the counter electrode, or between the working electrode and the reference electrode, an electrode cleaning mode is enabled by triggering a current flow between the working electrode and the counter electrode, and the CO adsorbed on the working electrode is oxidized to CO2.01.

    摘要翻译: 一种从气流中除去一氧化碳的方法,其中装载有CO的气流被引导通过装置,并且CO通过工作电极上的吸附从气流中除去。 作为工作电极和对电极之间或工作电极与参考电极之间的电压的函数,通过触发工作电极和对电极之间的电流,并且吸附的CO吸收电极清洁模式 在工作电极上氧化成CO2.01。

    Method for operating a fuel cell system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for operating a fuel cell system 失效
    操作燃料电池系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5989739A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US801809

    申请日:1997-02-14

    IPC分类号: C01B3/38 H01M8/0612 H01M8/06

    CPC分类号: H01M8/0612 H01M2300/0082

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for operating a fuel cell system consisting of a fuel cell, a reformer for generating a hydrogen-rich gas, and a combustion chamber in which the fuel cell exhaust gases are oxidized to generate the heat energy required in the reformer. According to the invention, in those operating states in which the heat energy supplied to the reformer from the combustion chamber is insufficient, additional amounts of fuel and oxygen are supplied to the reformer, so that additional heat energy is produced directly in the reformer by the oxidation of the fuel. At the same time, during the oxidation of the fuel in the reformer, steam is produced that can be used in steam reformation. Advantageously, adjustment of the additional amount of fuel and the oxygen supplied is performed as a function of the reformer temperature.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种操作燃料电池系统的方法,该燃料电池系统包括燃料电池,用于产生富氢气体的重整器和燃烧室,其中燃料电池废气被氧化以产生重整器中所需的热能 。 根据本发明,在从燃烧室供给到重整器的热能不足的那些运行状态下,向重整器供给额外量的燃料和氧气,从而直接在重整器中产生额外的热能 燃料的氧化。 同时,在重整器中的燃料氧化过程中,产生可用于蒸汽重整的蒸汽。 有利地,作为重整器温度的函数来执行附加量的燃料和供应的氧气的调整。

    Hybrid vehicle having a an internal-combustion engine, a fuel cell system and an electric drive motor
    5.
    发明授权
    Hybrid vehicle having a an internal-combustion engine, a fuel cell system and an electric drive motor 有权
    具有内燃机,燃料电池系统和电驱动电动机的混合动力车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06276473B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09536294

    申请日:2000-03-27

    申请人: Detlef Zur Megede

    发明人: Detlef Zur Megede

    IPC分类号: B60K1104

    摘要: A vehicle has an internal-combustion engine drive and a fuel cell drive system. Liquid fuel is used to supply energy to the internal-combustion engine drive and the fuel cell system. The internal-combustion engine drive is used for starting the vehicle and for permitting its immediate movement after starting of the internal-combustion engine, as well as for heating the fuel cell system to a working temperature. After the working temperature is reached, the fuel cell is started. Subsequently, an electric driving motor, which is fed by the fuel cell system, alone or together with the internal-combustion engine drive, drives the movement of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 车辆具有内燃机驱动和燃料电池驱动系统。 液体燃料用于向内燃机驱动和燃料电池系统供电。 内燃机驱动用于启动车辆并允许其在内燃机起动之后立即运动,以及用于将燃料电池系统加热到工作温度。 达到工作温度后,燃料电池启动。 随后,单独或与内燃机驱动器一起由燃料电池系统供电的电驱动电动机驱动车辆的运动。

    Reformation reactor and operating method
    7.
    发明授权
    Reformation reactor and operating method 失效
    改造反应器及操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06428758B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09079387

    申请日:1998-05-15

    IPC分类号: B01J802

    摘要: A reformation reactor, especially suitable for the reformation of methanol, includes a reaction zone in which a reformation catalyst is located and to which a gas mixture to be reformed can be supplied. The reactor includes an evaporator body that adjoins the reaction zone in a flush manner. The evaporator body has a porous, heat-conducting structure for providing the gas mixture to be reformed by mixing and evaporating the gas mixture components supplied to it and for two-dimensionally distributed supply of the gas mixture thus prepared and into the reaction zone. A starting phase can be provided for the operation of the reactor, in which the evaporator body is wetted by a fuel liquid film and, following the addition of oxygen, a flammable mixture results in the reaction zone that is catalytically oxidized. The evaporator body can be heated to operating temperature by the resultant combustion heat, after which a switch can be made to continuous operation of the reformation reactor.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于甲醇改性的改性反应器包括反应区,其中重新形成的催化剂位于其中,并且可以向其提供待重整气体混合物。 反应器包括以冲洗方式邻接反应区的蒸发器主体。 蒸发器主体具有多孔的导热结构,用于通过混合和蒸发供应给它的气体混合物组分提供待重整的气体混合物,并将由此制备的气体混合物二维分布供应到反应区中。 可以为反应器的操作提供启动阶段,其中蒸发器主体被燃料液体膜润湿,并且在加入氧气之后,易燃混合物导致反应区域被催化氧化。 蒸发器主体可以通过所产生的燃烧热量加热到工作温度,之后可以使开关连续运转。