Cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical preparations comprising dialkenyl carbonates
    1.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical preparations comprising dialkenyl carbonates 失效
    包含二烯基碳酸酯的化妆品和/或药物制剂

    公开(公告)号:US06482418B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09202378

    申请日:1999-06-21

    IPC分类号: A61K600

    摘要: The invention relates to new cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical formulations containing (a) dialkyl carbonates corresponding to formula (I): in which R1 is a linear alkyl and/or alkenyl group containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms, a 2-ethylhexyl, isotridecyl or isostearyl group or a group derived from a polyol containing 2 to 15 carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups, R2 has the same meaning as R1 or is an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms and n and m independently of one another stand for 0 or numbers of 1 to 100, and (b) emulsifiers. The formulations are distinguished by particular sensorial properties, the dialkyl carbonates proving to be as effective as the silicone oils which they are intended to replace.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有(a)对应于式(I)的碳酸二烷基酯的新化妆品和/或药物制剂:其中R1是含有6-22个碳原子的直链烷基和/或烯基,2-乙基己基,异十三烷基或 异硬脂基或衍生自含有2至15个碳原子和至少两个羟基的多元醇的基团,R 2具有与R 1相同的含义或者是含有1至5个碳原子的烷基,n和m彼此独立地代表 0或数字1至100,和(b)乳化剂。制剂的特殊感官特性是区别的,碳酸二烷基酯被证明与其旨在替代的硅油一样有效。

    pH-controlled release of detergent components
    3.
    发明授权
    pH-controlled release of detergent components 有权
    洗涤剂组分的pH控制释放

    公开(公告)号:US06225276B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09367091

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: C11D3395

    摘要: A process for washing textiles is presented involving the delayed release of ingredients from a detergent composition. The process involves first dissolving the detergent in water resulting in a pH below pH 8, slowly dissolving the coating on a coated alkalizing agent to raise the pH to above pH to above pH 8.5, and above pH 8.5 the polymeric acid coating on a detergent ingredient dissolves, releasing the ingredient into the wash water. Also presented is a detergent composition for delayed bleaching of 1 to 40 percent by weight of a coated bleaching agent having a coating which dissolves slowly in water irrespective of the pH value, 0.5 to 15 percent by weight of a bleach activator coated with a polymeric acid, and 0.1 to 40 percent by weight of an acidifying agent. The process results in a delayed release of bleaching in the wash cycle.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于洗涤织物的方法,涉及从洗涤剂组合物中延迟释放成分。 该方法包括首先将洗涤剂溶解在水中,使pH低于pH8,缓慢地将涂层溶解在包衣的碱化剂上,使pH高于pH8.5,高于pH8.5,洗涤剂成分上的聚合酸涂层 溶解,将成分释放到洗涤水中。 还提出了一种洗涤剂组合物,用于延迟漂白1至40重量%的涂层漂白剂,其具有在pH值范围内缓慢溶解在水中的涂层,0.5至15重量%的涂覆有聚合酸的漂白活化剂 ,和0.1〜40重量%的酸化剂。 该过程导致漂洗在洗涤循环中的延迟释放。

    Process for the production of particulate detergents
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of particulate detergents 失效
    生产微粒洗涤剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07064099B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US09718943

    申请日:2000-11-22

    IPC分类号: C11D11/00

    摘要: A process for the production of particulate detergents or premixes suitable for their production by application of a flowable acidic component to a particle consisting at least partly of an alkaline detergent ingredient selected from the group consisting of alkali metal silicates, alkali metal alumosilicates, alkali metal perborates, alkali metal percarbonates, and mixtures thereof, the percentage of acidic component applied being governed by the formula mc/(mc+mp)=c·l/r, where mc is the weight of the acidic component, mp is the weight of the particle, r is the radius of the particle and c is a factor of 5 length units to 10 length units.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产微粒洗涤剂或预混物的方法,其适用于通过将可流动的酸性组分施用于至少部分由选自碱金属硅酸盐,碱金属铝硅酸盐,碱金属过硼酸盐的碱性洗涤剂成分组成的颗粒 ,碱金属过碳酸盐及其混合物,所施加的酸性组分的百分比由式m /(m + c + m)p )= cl / r,其中m C c是酸性组分的重量,m p是颗粒的重量,r是颗粒的半径,c是 5个长度单位到10个长度单位的因子。

    pH-controlled release of detergent components
    5.
    发明授权
    pH-controlled release of detergent components 有权
    洗涤剂组分的pH控制释放

    公开(公告)号:US06407052B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09793153

    申请日:2001-02-26

    IPC分类号: C11D718

    摘要: A process of washing textiles is presented involving the delayed release of ingredients from a detergent composition. The process involves first dissolving the detergent in water resulting in a pH below 8, slowly dissolving the coating on a coated alkalizing agent to raise the pH to above 8.5, and dissolving the polymeric acid coating on a detergent ingredient, due to the pH above 8.5, to release the ingredient into the wash water.

    摘要翻译: 提出了洗涤织物的方法,涉及从洗涤剂组合物中延迟释放成分。 该方法首先将洗涤剂溶解在水中,使pH低于8,缓慢地将涂层溶解在涂覆的碱化剂上,使pH升至8.5以上,并将聚合酸涂层溶解在洗涤剂成分上,由于pH高于8.5 ,将成分释放到洗涤水中。

    Device and method for improving the rinse effect of dishwashers
    6.
    发明申请
    Device and method for improving the rinse effect of dishwashers 审中-公开
    用于改善洗碗机冲洗效果的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060059961A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US11259324

    申请日:2005-10-26

    IPC分类号: D06F15/00 C11D3/39

    CPC分类号: A47L15/4445 A47L15/44

    摘要: Described herein are devices for improving the rinse effect in machine dishwashers. In one embodiment, the device comprises a means of fixing an amount of liquor comprising rinse surfactant of the main wash cycle, wherein the amount of liquor is sufficient to bring about a rinse effect, whereby the liquor is transported into a subsequent rinse cycle. Also described are methods and kits for achieving a rinse effect in dishwashers.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述的是用于改善机器洗碗机中的冲洗效果的装置。 在一个实施方案中,该装置包括固定一定量的包含主洗涤循环的漂洗表面活性剂的液体的方法,其中液体的量足以产生漂洗效果,由此将液体输送到随后的漂洗循环中。 还描述了用于在洗碗机中实现冲洗效果的方法和试剂盒。

    Device and method for improving the rinse effect of dishwashers
    7.
    发明申请
    Device and method for improving the rinse effect of dishwashers 审中-公开
    用于改善洗碗机冲洗效果的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050227901A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:US11147490

    申请日:2005-06-08

    IPC分类号: A47L15/44 C11D17/00

    CPC分类号: A47L15/4445 A47L15/44

    摘要: Described herein are devices for improving the rinse effect in machine dishwashers. In one embodiment, the device comprises a means of fixing an amount of liquor comprising rinse surfactant of the main wash cycle, wherein the amount of liquor is sufficient to bring about a rinse effect, whereby the liquor is transported into a subsequent rinse cycle. Also described are methods and kits for achieving a rinse effect in dishwashers.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述的是用于改善机器洗碗机中的冲洗效果的装置。 在一个实施方案中,该装置包括固定一定量的包含主洗涤循环的漂洗表面活性剂的液体的装置,其中液体的量足以产生漂洗效果,由此将液体输送到随后的漂洗循环中。 还描述了用于在洗碗机中实现冲洗效果的方法和试剂盒。

    Laundry detergent or cleaning product tablets with partial coating
    8.
    发明授权
    Laundry detergent or cleaning product tablets with partial coating 失效
    洗衣洗涤剂或清洁用片剂,部分涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06340664B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-22

    申请号:US09648163

    申请日:2000-08-25

    IPC分类号: C11D1700

    CPC分类号: C11D17/0082

    摘要: Partially coated laundry detergent and cleaning product tablets having advantageous properties such as high hardnesses without adverse effect on short disintegration times and high resistance to edge fracture are achieved with relatively small amounts of coating agents if the coating covers only mechanically sensitive parts of the tablets.

    摘要翻译: 如果涂层仅覆盖片剂的机械敏感部分,则使用相对少量的涂布剂,可以实现具有优异性能如高硬度而不会对短崩解时间产生不利影响并具有高抗边缘断裂性的部分涂覆的衣物洗涤剂和清洁产品片。

    Aqueous foam regulator emulsion
    9.
    发明授权
    Aqueous foam regulator emulsion 有权
    水性泡沫调节乳液

    公开(公告)号:US06340662B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-22

    申请号:US09458650

    申请日:1999-12-10

    IPC分类号: C11D183

    摘要: The problem addressed by the invention was to provide a foam regulator system containing silicone and/or paraffin and bis-fatty acid amide which would have a low viscosity, which could be handled at low temperatures and which would have a low percentage content of non-foam-regulating ingredients. This problem was largely solved by an aqueous foam regulator emulsion containing 16% by weight to 70% by weight of active foam regulator based on paraffin wax and/or silicone oil, 2% by weight to 15% by weight of nonionic and/or anionic emulsifier and no more than 80% by weight of water. The foam regulator emulsion is preferably used for the production of partiulate foam regulator granules for use in detergents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明所解决的问题是提供一种含有硅和/或链烷烃和双脂肪酸酰胺的泡沫调节剂体系,其具有低粘度,其可在低温下处理,并且其含量低, 泡沫调节成分。 该问题主要由含有16重量%至70重量%的基于石蜡和/或硅油的活性泡沫调节剂,2重量%至15重量%的非离子和/或阴离子的水性泡沫调节剂乳液解决 乳化剂和不超过80重量%的水。 泡沫调节剂乳液优选用于生产用于洗涤剂的聚氨酯泡沫调节剂颗粒。

    Method for determining the homeostasis of hairy skin
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for determining the homeostasis of hairy skin 审中-公开
    确定毛皮皮肤动态平衡的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060088852A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11158209

    申请日:2005-06-20

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 G01N33/53

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for determining the homeostasis of hairy skin in vitro, to test kits and biochips for determining markers of hairy skin, in addition to the use of proteins, mRNA molecules or fragments thereof as markers of hairy skin. The invention also relates to a test method for detecting the effectiveness of cosmetic or pharmaceutical active substances for treating hairy skin in addition to a screening method for identifying cosmetic or pharmaceutical active substances for treating hairy skin and to a method for producing a cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparation for treating hairy skin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定体外毛皮的体内平衡的方法,以及用于测定用于确定毛皮皮肤标记物的试剂盒和生物芯片,以及使用蛋白质,mRNA分子或其片段作为毛皮皮肤的标记物。 本发明还涉及用于检测用于治疗毛皮的化妆品或药物活性物质的有效性的试验方法,以及用于鉴定用于治疗毛发皮肤的化妆品或药物活性物质的筛选方法以及化妆品或药物制剂的制备方法 用于治疗毛皮。