摘要:
A stabilization device for bones or vertebrae includes a rod having a rod axis and a plurality of distinct external surfaces that extend parallel to the rod axis, such that for a cross-section of the rod, the distinct external surfaces are arranged at respective angles relative to one another around the rod axis, a bone anchoring device including a receiving part having a channel for receiving the rod and a contact surface for supporting the rod, and a fixation member with a contact surface for fixing the rod in the channel. When the rod is fixed in the channel with the fixation member, the contact surfaces of the receiving part and the fixation member together form surface portions that are shaped to correspond to at least three of the distinct external surfaces, such that the rod is clamped along the at least three distinct external surfaces.
摘要:
A coupling device is provided for coupling a rod to a bone anchoring element. The coupling device includes a receiving part having a first end, a second end, a central axis extending through the first end and the second end, and a channel for receiving a rod. The receiving part defines an accommodation space for accommodating a head of a bone anchoring element, the accommodation space having an opening for inserting the head. The coupling device further includes a pressure element arranged at least partially in the accommodation space, the pressure element having a flexible portion to clamp an inserted head, and a clamping element extending at least partially around the flexible portion of the pressure element. The clamping element is configured to move from a first position to a second position in which the clamping element exerts a clamping force onto the pressure element, where the movement includes rotating the clamping element around the central axis.
摘要:
A device for placing a receiving part of a bone anchoring device onto a head of a bone anchoring element, comprising: a holding device, a collet having a longitudinal axis and being held by the holding device, wherein the collet includes a distal end portion configured to be flexibly expanded and/or compressed in a radial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, wherein an engagement feature is provided at an outer contour of the distal end portion of the collet configured to engage a portion of an inner wall formed in a rod receiving channel or a bore of a receiving part.
摘要:
A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes: an anchoring element having a shaft and a head; a receiving part having a top end, a bottom end, and an accommodation space for accommodating the head, the accommodation space having a lower opening at the bottom end, a sleeve-like insert piece configured to be positioned around a portion of the head, wherein a lower edge of the insert piece extends past the lower opening when the insert piece is seated in the receiving part; a pressure member configured to contact the head to exert pressure onto the head; wherein when the head, the insert piece, and the pressure member are arranged in the receiving part, the insert piece is tiltable with respect to the receiving part and with respect to the anchoring element, and wherein the anchoring element and the insert piece can be locked at respective angles relative to the receiving part.
摘要:
A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes an anchoring element having a shaft and a head; a receiving part having a channel for receiving a rod therein, a coaxial bore and a seat portion for receiving the head; a pressure element having a head contacting surface portion; wherein the head is pivotable with respect to the receiving part and can be fixed at an angle by exerting pressure via the pressure element onto the head, and wherein the head has an oversize with respect to the head contacting surface portion such that an interference fit is achieved that clamps the head by the friction between the head and the head contacting surface portion. The curved outer surface portion has a largest diameter and the head contacting surface contacts the head at least in a region including the largest diameter.
摘要:
An insert for a tool for assembling a bone anchoring device including a bone anchoring element with a head and a shaft to be anchored in bone and a receiving part, the insert configured for insertion into a holder of the tool, the insert including an elongate body with a longitudinal axis, wherein a first recess configured to receive a shaft of a bone anchoring element extends on a surface of the elongate body along the longitudinal axis, has a first diameter, and is oriented towards a first radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein a second recess configured to receive a shaft of a bone anchoring element extends on a surface of the elongate body along the longitudinal axis, has a second diameter greater than the first diameter, and is oriented towards a second radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis different than the first radial direction.
摘要:
A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes an anchoring element having a shaft and a head having a curved outer surface portion; a receiving part having a top end and a bottom end, a coaxial bore extending from the top end in the direction of the bottom end, and a seat portion for receiving the head at the bottom end; and a pressure element having a head contacting surface portion that contacts the curved outer surface portion of the head; wherein the head is pivotable with respect to the receiving part and can be fixed at an angle by exerting pressure via the pressure element, and wherein the head has an oversize in the curved outer surface portion with respect to the head contacting surface portion, such that an interference fit is achieved that clamps the head by the friction between the outer surface portion and the head contacting surface portion.
摘要:
A bone anchoring device for anchoring in a bone comprises a hollow shaft having an outer surface including a first portion and a threadless second portion, the second portion having a larger outer diameter and a shorter axial length than the first portion; and a barb carrier having at least two barb elements. The shaft and the barb carrier can be moved relative to each other in such a manner that in a first configuration the barb elements of the barb carrier project beyond an outer surface of the shaft by a distance d1, and in such a manner that in a second configuration the barb elements of the barb carrier project beyond the outer surface of the shaft along the second portion of the shaft by a distance of d2, wherein d2>d1.
摘要:
A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a receiving part having a longitudinal axis, a channel for receiving a rod, and an accommodation space for pivotably holding a head of a bone anchoring element, and a pressure member configured to be positioned in the receiving part and to exert pressure onto the head to lock the head in the receiving part. The pressure member includes a pressure exerting surface and a deformable portion having a free end, wherein the deformable portion is configured to assume at least a first configuration and a second configuration. The polyaxial bone anchoring device further includes a locking member configured to be inserted into the channel and to exert a force onto the deformable portion. When the head and the pressure member and the locking member are in the receiving part, the free end of the deformable portion is supported in the receiving part, and the locking member is movable in the channel along the longitudinal direction in such a manner that the locking member first contacts the deformable portion and exerts a force onto the deformable portion to bring the deformable portion from the first configuration into the second configuration thereby locking the head. Thereafter the locking member comes into contact with the rod and locks the rod.
摘要:
A polyaxial bone anchoring device is provided including an anchoring element (1) having a shank (2) for anchoring in the bone and a head (3), the head comprising a spherically-shaped outer surface portion (3a); a receiving part (4) configured to be pivotably connected to said head (3), the receiving part having a first end (4a), a second end (4b), a central axis (C) extending through the first end (4a) and the second end (4b), a channel (42) for receiving a rod (100), an accommodation space (44) for accommodating the head (3), the accommodation space (44) having a lower opening (45) at the second end (4b), and a coaxial passage (41) extending from the first end (4a) into the accommodation space (44), a cap member (6, 6′) that is arranged at least partially in the accommodation space (44), the cap member (6, 6′) having a first portion (61) that is configured to be positioned at least partially around the head (3), wherein the first portion (61) is expandable in the accommodation space (44) to allow insertion of the head (3) and compressible to exert pressure onto the head (3); a sleeve-like insert piece (5) configured to be positioned at least partially around the first portion (61) of the cap member (6, 6), wherein the sleeve-like insert piece (5) comprises a spherically-shaped outer surface portion (51) and is configured to pivot in the receiving part (4).