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公开(公告)号：US20070125998A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10575920
申请日：2004-10-08
Applicant: Timothy Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
Inventor： Timothy Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
CPC classification number: B01J8/1863 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/42 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0896 , C01B33/16
Abstract: A method of forming a powder and/or discrete gel particles of a compound selected from the group of a metallic oxide, a metalloid oxide, a mixed oxide, an organometallic oxide, an organometalloid oxide, an organomixed oxide resin, and/or an organic resin from one or more respective organometallic precursor(s), organometalloid precursor(s) and/or organic precursors and mixtures thereof, comprising the steps of passing a gas into a means for forming excited and/or unstable gas species (1a), typically an atmospheric plasma generating means; treating said gas such that upon leaving said means the gas comprises excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electrical charges at a temperature of between 10° C. and 500° C. A gaseous and/or liquid precursor is then introduced (50a,50b) into said excited and unstable gas species in a downstream region external (20) to the means for forming excited and/or unstable gas. The interaction between the precursor and the excited and unstable gas species results in the formation of a powder and/or discrete gelled particles which are subsequently collected. The particles prepared by the method may be subsequently functionalised.
Abstract translation: 形成选自金属氧化物，准金属氧化物，混合氧化物，有机金属氧化物，有机金属氧化物，有机金属氧化物树脂和/或有机金属氧化物的化合物的粉末和/或离散凝胶颗粒的方法 一种或多种相应的有机金属前体，有机金属前体和/或有机前体及其混合物的树脂，包括将气体输送到用于形成激发和/或不稳定气体物质（1a）的装置中的步骤， 通常是大气等离子体产生装置; 处理所述气体使得在离开所述装置时气体包括在10℃和500℃之间基本上不含电荷的激发和/或不稳定的气体物质。然后引入气体和/或液体前体 （50a，50b）到形成激发和/或不稳定气体的装置的外部（20）的下游区域中的所述激发和不稳定的气体物质。 前体与激发和不稳定气体物质之间的相互作用导致随后收集的粉末和/或离散凝胶颗粒的形成。 通过该方法制备的颗粒可以随后被官能化。
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公开(公告)号：US07438882B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10510538
申请日：2003-04-08
Applicant: Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Leadley , Pierre Chevalier , Bhukandas Parbhoo
Inventor： Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Leadley , Pierre Chevalier , Bhukandas Parbhoo
IPC: C01B33/18
Abstract: A method of forming a gel and/or powder of a metallic oxide, metalloid oxide and/or a mixed oxide or resin thereof from one or more respective organometallic liquid precursor(s) and/or organometalloid liquid precursor(s) by oxidatively treating said liquid in a non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an ionised gas stream resulting therefrom and collecting the resulting product. The non-thermal equilibrium plasma is preferably atmospheric plasma glow discharge, continuous low pressure glow discharge plasma, low pressure pulse plasma or direct barrier discharge. The metallic oxides this invention particularly relates to are those in columns 3a and 4a of the periodic table namely, aluminium, gallium, indium, tin and lead and the transition metals. The metalloids may be selected from boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Preferred metalloid oxide products made according to the process of the present invention are in particular oxides of silicon including silicone resins and the like, boron, antimony and germanium.
Abstract translation: 一种由一种或多种相应的有机金属液体前体和/或有机金属液体前体形成金属氧化物，准金属氧化物和/或其混合氧化物或树脂的凝胶和/或粉末的方法，通过氧化处理所述 非热平衡等离子体放电中的液体和/或由此产生的电离气流并收集所得产物。 非热平衡等离子体优选为大气等离子体辉光放电，连续低压辉光放电等离子体，低压脉冲等离子体或直接屏障放电。 本发明的金属氧化物特别涉及元素周期表的第3a和4a栏，即铝，镓，铟，锡和铅以及过渡金属。 准金属可以选自硼，硅，锗，砷，锑和碲。 根据本发明方法制备的优选的准金属氧化物产物特别是硅的氧化物，包括硅树脂等，硼，锑和锗。
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公开(公告)号：US20080056928A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US10575919
申请日：2004-10-08
Applicant: Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
Inventor： Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1863 , B01J8/42 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0896 , C01P2004/84 , C09C1/3615 , C09C1/3684
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of functionalising a powdered substrate. The method comprises the following steps, which method comprises passing a gas into a means for forming excited and/or unstable gas species, typically an atmospheric pressure plasma or the like and treating the gas such that, upon leaving said means, the gas comprises excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electric charge. The gas comprising the excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electric charge is then used to treat a powdered substrate and a functionalising precursor in a downstream region external to the means for forming excited and/or unstable gas, wherein neither the powdered substrate nor the functionalising precursor have been subjected to steps (i) and (ii) and wherein said functionalising precursor is introduced simultaneously with or subsequent to introduction of the powdered substrate. Preferably the method takes place in a fluidised bed.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种功能化粉末状基材的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：该方法包括使气体进入用于形成激发和/或不稳定气体物质（通常为大气压等离子体等）的装置，并处理气体，使得在离开所述装置时，气体包括激发 和/或基本上不含电荷的不稳定气体物质。 包括基本上不含电荷的被激发和/或不稳定的气体物质的气体然后用于处理形成激发和/或不稳定气体的装置外部的下游区域中的粉末状基质和官能化前体，其中， 粉末基质和功能化前体已经经受步骤（i）和（ii），并且其中所述官能化前体在引入粉末基质的同时或之后引入。 优选地，该方法在流化床中进行。
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公开(公告)号：US07893182B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US10575920
申请日：2004-10-08
Applicant: Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
Inventor： Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
IPC: C08G77/00
CPC classification number: B01J8/1863 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/42 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0896 , C01B33/16
Abstract: A method of forming a powder and/or discrete gel particles of a compound selected from the group of a metallic oxide, a metalloid oxide, a mixed oxide, an organometallic oxide, an organometalloid oxide, an organomixed oxide resin, and/or an organic resin from one or more respective organometallic precursor(s), organometalloid precursor(s) and/or organic precursors and mixtures thereof, comprising the steps of passing a gas into a means for forming excited and/or unstable gas species (1a), typically an atmospheric plasma generating means; treating said gas such that upon leaving said means the gas comprises excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electrical charges at a temperature of between 10° C. and 500° C. A gaseous and/or liquid precursor is then introduced (50a,50b) into said excited and unstable gas species in a downstream region external (20) to the means for forming excited and/or unstable gas. The interaction between the precursor and the excited and unstable gas species results in the formation of a powder and/or discrete gelled particles which are subsequently collected. The particles prepared by the method may be subsequently functionalised.
Abstract translation: 形成选自金属氧化物，准金属氧化物，混合氧化物，有机金属氧化物，有机金属氧化物，有机金属氧化物树脂和/或有机金属氧化物的化合物的粉末和/或离散凝胶颗粒的方法 一种或多种相应的有机金属前体，有机金属前体和/或有机前体及其混合物的树脂，包括将气体通入用于形成激发和/或不稳定气体物质（1a）的装置的步骤，通常 大气等离子体发生装置; 处理所述气体使得在离开所述装置时气体包括在10℃和500℃之间基本上不含电荷的激发和/或不稳定的气体物质。然后引入气体和/或液体前体 （50a，50b）与形成激发和/或不稳定气体的装置的外部（20）的下游区域中的所述激发和不稳定的气体物质混合。 前体与激发和不稳定气体物质之间的相互作用导致随后收集的粉末和/或离散凝胶颗粒的形成。 通过该方法制备的颗粒可以随后被官能化。
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公开(公告)号：US07758928B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US10575919
申请日：2004-10-08
Applicant: Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
Inventor： Timothy Rex Bunce , Bhukandas Parbhoo , Pierre Chevalier
IPC: B05D3/14
CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1863 , B01J8/42 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0896 , C01P2004/84 , C09C1/3615 , C09C1/3684
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of functionalizing a powdered substrate. The method comprises the following steps, which method comprises passing a gas into a means for forming excited and/or unstable gas species, typically an atmospheric pressure plasma or the like and treating the gas such that, upon leaving said means, the gas comprises excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electric charge. The gas comprising the excited and/or unstable gas species which are substantially free of electric charge is then used to treat a powdered substrate and a functionalizing precursor in a downstream region external to the means for forming excited and/or unstable gas, wherein neither the powdered substrate nor the functionalizing precursor have been subjected to steps (i) and (ii) and wherein said functionalizing precursor is introduced simultaneously with or subsequent to introduction of the powdered substrate. Preferably the method takes place in a fluidized bed.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使粉末状基质官能化的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：该方法包括使气体进入用于形成激发和/或不稳定气体物质（通常为大气压等离子体等）的装置，并处理气体，使得在离开所述装置时，气体包括激发 和/或基本上不含电荷的不稳定气体物质。 包括基本上不含电荷的被激发和/或不稳定的气体物质的气体然后用于处理形成激发和/或不稳定气体的装置外部的下游区域中的粉末基质和官能化前体，其中， 已经对粉末状基质和官能化前体进行了步骤（i）和（ii），并且其中所述官能化前体与引入粉末基质同时或之后引入。 优选地，该方法在流化床中进行。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请SEALED STOPPER FOR AN OPENING IN A TUBING FOR JOINING A CHAMBER AND A PIPING, PARTICULARLY IN THE STEAM GENERATOR OF A NUCLEAR PRESSURISED WATER REACTOR 有权用于在管道中打开的封闭式塞子用于连接室和管道，特别是在核加压水反应器的蒸汽发生器公开(公告)号：US20120279965A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13141296
申请日：2009-12-17
Applicant: Lionel Le Gall , Pierre Chevalier , Guillaume Ruiz , Blaise Carles
Inventor： Lionel Le Gall , Pierre Chevalier , Guillaume Ruiz , Blaise Carles
IPC: B65D53/00
CPC classification number: F16L55/11 , F16J13/02 , F16J13/12 , F16J13/14 , F16L55/1108 , F16L55/132 , F22B37/14 , G21C13/06 , G21D1/006 , Y02E30/40
Abstract: A sealed stopper for an opening in a tubing for joining a chamber and a piping including a fastening ring is provided. The stopper includes a rigid bearing plate and a sealing member carried by the bearing plate, and includes a seal having a planar and flexible central portion with a reduced thickness extending below the bearing plate and a peripheral portion radially deformable by a central expander of the peripheral portion against the inner surface of the fastening ring.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于连接腔室的管道中的开口的密封止动件和包括紧固环的管道。 止动器包括刚性支承板和由支承板承载的密封构件，并且包括密封件，该密封件具有在轴承板下方延伸的具有减小的厚度的平面且柔性的中心部分，以及由周边的中心扩张器可径向变形的周边部分 部分抵靠紧固环的内表面。
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7.发明申请SEALED STOPPER FOR AN OPENING IN A JUNCTION TUBING BETWEEN A HOUSING AND A PIPE, AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING SAID STOPPER 有权用于在外壳和管之间的连接管中打开的密封止动件以及用于实施止动器的方法公开(公告)号：US20120103995A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13144455
申请日：2010-01-06
Applicant: Lionel Le Gall , Pierre Chevalier , Jean-Claude Petit
Inventor： Lionel Le Gall , Pierre Chevalier , Jean-Claude Petit
IPC: B65D53/00
CPC classification number: F16L55/1152 , F22B37/222 , G21C13/06 , Y02E30/40
Abstract: A sealed stopper for an opening in a junction tubing between an enclosure and a pipe, including an attachment ring. The stopper includes a rigid lid and a sealing assembly borne by the lid including a passive annular gasket including at least one annular internal chamber, a first static annular gasket, a second static annular gasket and a flat gasket ensuring the seal of the opening of the tubing.
Abstract translation: 用于在外壳和管道之间的连接管中的开口的密封塞子，包括附接环。 止动器包括刚性盖和由盖承载的密封组件，其包括无源环形垫圈，其包括至少一个环形内部室，第一静态环形垫圈，第二静态环形垫圈和平垫圈，以确保密封 管道。
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公开(公告)号：US20050226802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10510538
申请日：2003-04-08
Applicant: Andrew Goodwin , Stuart Leadley , Pierre Chevalier
Inventor： Andrew Goodwin , Stuart Leadley , Pierre Chevalier
Abstract: A method of forming a gel and/or powder of a metallic oxide, metalloid oxide and/or a mixed oxide or resin thereof from one or more respective organometallic liquid precursor(s) and/or organometalloid liquid precursor(s) by oxidatively treating said liquid in a non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an ionised gas stream resulting therefrom and collecting the resulting product. The non-thermal equilibrium plasma is preferably atmospheric plasma glow discharge, continuous low pressure glow discharge plasma, low pressure pulse plasma or direct barrier discharge. The metallic oxides this invention particularly relates to are those in columns 3a and 4a of the periodic table namely, aluminium, gallium, indium, tin and lead and the transition metals. The metalloids may be selected from boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Preferred metalloid oxide products made according to the process of the present invention are in particular oxides of silicon including silicone resins and the like, boron, antimony and germanium.
Abstract translation: 一种由一种或多种相应的有机金属液体前体和/或有机金属液体前体形成金属氧化物，准金属氧化物和/或其混合氧化物或树脂的凝胶和/或粉末的方法，通过氧化处理所述 非热平衡等离子体放电中的液体和/或由此产生的电离气流并收集所得产物。 非热平衡等离子体优选为大气等离子体辉光放电，连续低压辉光放电等离子体，低压脉冲等离子体或直接屏障放电。 本发明的金属氧化物特别涉及元素周期表的第3a和4a栏，即铝，镓，铟，锡和铅以及过渡金属。 准金属可以选自硼，硅，锗，砷，锑和碲。 根据本发明方法制备的优选的准金属氧化物产物特别是硅的氧化物，包括硅树脂等，硼，锑和锗。
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公开(公告)号：US5197260A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US688703
申请日：1991-04-22
Applicant: Pierre Chevalier , Gilbert E. Veniard
Inventor： Pierre Chevalier , Gilbert E. Veniard
CPC classification number: B65B11/004 , B65B11/22 , B65B25/14
Abstract: The invention relates to a machine for packing articles of different sizes which is accordingly intended to use containers that vary in their dimensions and particularly in height.It is characterized in that it includes a working plane 20 and a reference plane 22 that are substantially perpendicular to one another, and an ascending ramp 24-105-106 extending from one to the other, movable devices 23, 23a kinematically connected to a motor 45, guides located on the path that the closure panels 6 must follow in the course of the displacement of container-article sets 1, at least one pressure element 27-54 having a smooth active base 29, mounted to be movable perpendicular to the working plane 20 and elastically urged toward it, at least one pressure element 30-60 having a smooth active face 34, mounted to be movable perpendicular to the reference plane 22 and elastically urged toward it, and means 70 to 72 intended for the fixation of panels 6 of containers 1 equipped with their contents A.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于包装不同尺寸的制品的机器，其相应地旨在使用在其尺寸，特别是高度上变化的容器。 其特征在于，其包括基本上彼此垂直的工作平面20和参考平面22以及从一个延伸到另一个的上升斜面24-105-106，运动地连接到电动机的可移动装置23,23 如图45所示，位于封闭板6必须在容器 - 物品组1的位移过程中必须遵循的路径上的导轨，至少一个具有平滑有源底座29的压力元件27-54，其被安装成可垂直于工作 平面20并朝向其弹性地推动，具有平滑有源面34的至少一个压力元件30-60安装成可垂直于参考平面22移动并朝向其弹性地推动，以及用于固定面板的装置70至72 6个装有其内容物的容器1
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10.发明授权Aqueous dispersion of styrene-acrylic polymers and its application to water resistant adhesive compositions especially suited for tiling 失效苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸聚合物的水分散体及其在特别适用于平铺的防水粘合剂组合物中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4923921A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US304251
申请日：1989-01-31
Applicant: Pierre Chevalier , Christian Sidot
Inventor： Pierre Chevalier , Christian Sidot
IPC: C08F212/08 , C08F220/12 , C09J125/14 , C09J133/06
CPC classification number: C08F212/08 , C08F220/12 , C09J125/14 , C09J133/062 , Y10T428/2883 , Y10T428/2887 , Y10T428/2891
Abstract: An aqueous styrene-acrylic type polymer dispersion useful as a wet strength adhesive contains at least one copolymer consisting of 0.5 to 5% by weight of N-allylacetoacetamide monomer (A) and 99.5 to 95% by weight of a mixture of monomers (B) consisting of 90 to 99.9% by weight of styrene and of at least one monomer selected from C.sub.1 to C.sub.8 alkyl(meth)acrylates and 10 to 0.1% by weight of at least one monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylamide and methacrylamide.
Abstract translation: 可用作湿强度粘合剂的苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸类聚合物水分散体含有至少一种由0.5-5重量％的N-烯丙基乙酰乙酰胺单体（A）和99.5-95重量％的单体（B）的混合物组成的共聚物， 由90-99.9重量％的苯乙烯和至少一种选自（甲基）丙烯酸C1-C8烷基酯和至少一种选自丙烯酸，甲基丙烯酸，丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺的单体的至少一种单体组成。
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