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    System for disabling oximeter in presence of ambient light
    1.
    发明授权
    System for disabling oximeter in presence of ambient light 失效

    公开(公告)号：US5282466A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

    申请号：US770672

    申请日：1991-10-03

    申请人： Timothy J. Duffy ,  Ralph M. Kerns ,  James F. Kelley ,  Eric J. Fogt

    发明人： Timothy J. Duffy ,  Ralph M. Kerns ,  James F. Kelley ,  Eric J. Fogt

    IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  G01N21/27

    CPC分类号： A61B5/14535 ,  A61B5/14557 ,  A61B5/1495 ,  G01N21/274 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01N2201/1244 ,  G01N2201/1281

    摘要： A system for disabling an oximetric device when radiation-carrying channels are exposed to excess ambient radiation is disclosed. It includes a transmitter channel adjacent the sample to be measured, means for isolating the channel from the sample so that it does not carry radiation reflected from or transmitted through the sample, a detector for receiving the transmitted signal, if any, and means for disabling the output in response to the transmitted signal. Preferably, the transmitter channel runs parallel to other transmitter channels in the device, and is isolated from undue ambient light. The system preferably includes means for determining when the second transmitted signal exceeds background noise and the output is disabled when the second transmitted signal exceeds background noise. In general, the sample is a fluid, usually blood, passing through a cuvette adjacent the fiber-optic channels, the cuvette defining an area of radiation absorption adjacent the transmitter channel so that the transmitter does not carry reflected or transmitted radiation from the sample. Also disclosed is a fiber-optic sensor for measuring components of a composition by detecting transmitted or reflected, usually reflected, radiation including such a system, and the cuvette therefore. Finally, a method of disabling the output of an oximetric device when the fiber-optic channels are exposed to undue ambient radiation is disclosed.

    System for disabling oximeter in presence of ambient light
    2.
    发明授权
    System for disabling oximeter in presence of ambient light 失效
    存在环境光时禁用血氧计的系统

    公开(公告)号：US5341804A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

    申请号：US977978

    申请日：1992-11-18

    申请人： Eric J. Fogt ,  James F. Kelley ,  Ralph M. Kerns ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  David J. Draska

    发明人： Eric J. Fogt ,  James F. Kelley ,  Ralph M. Kerns ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  David J. Draska

    IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  G01N21/27

    CPC分类号： A61B5/14535 ,  A61B5/14557 ,  A61B5/1495 ,  G01N21/274 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01N2201/1244 ,  G01N2201/1281

    摘要： A system for disabling an oximetric device when radiation-carrying channels are exposed to excess ambient radiation is disclosed. It includes a transmitter channel adjacent the sample to be measured, means for isolating the channel from the sample so that it does not carry radiation reflected from or transmitted through the sample, a detector for receiving the transmitted signal, if any, and means for disabling the output in response to the transmitted signal. Preferably, the transmitter channel runs parallel to other transmitter channels in the device, and is isolated from undue ambient light. The system preferably includes means for determining when the second transmitted signal exceeds background noise and the output is disabled when the second transmitted signal exceeds background noise. In general, the sample is a fluid, usually blood, passing through a cuvette adjacent the fiber-optic channels, the cuvette defining an area of radiation absorption adjacent the transmitter channel so that the transmitter does not carry reflected or transmitted radiation from the sample. Also disclosed is a fiber-optic sensor for measuring components of a composition by detecting transmitted or reflected, usually reflected, radiation including such a system, and the cuvette therefore. Finally, a method of disabling the output of an oximetric device when the fiber-optic channels are exposed to undue ambient radiation is disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种当辐射承载通道暴露于过量环境辐射时使得血压测定装置失效的系统。 它包括与要测量的样本相邻的发射机信道，用于将信道与样本隔离的装置，使得其不携带从样本反射或透射的辐射，用于接收发射信号的检测器（如果有的话）以及用于禁用的装置 响应于所发送的信号的输出。 优选地，发射机信道平行于设备中的其他发射机信道，并且与不适当的环境光隔离。 系统优选地包括用于确定第二发射信号何时超过背景噪声的装置，并且当第二发射信号超过背景噪声时输出被禁用。 通常，样品是流体，通常为血液，通过与光纤通道相邻的比色杯，比色皿限定了邻近发射器通道的辐射吸收区域，使得发射器不携带来自样品的反射或透射的辐射。 还公开了一种用于通过检测包括这种系统的透射或反射的，通常被反射的辐射来测量组合物的组分的光纤传感器，以及因此的比色皿。 最后，公开了当光纤通道暴露于不适当的环境辐射时禁用血压计的输出的方法。

    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions
    3.
    发明授权
    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions 失效
    使用移动单元的位置进行呼叫管理决定的蜂窝电话系统

    公开(公告)号：US5946611A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

    申请号：US670281

    申请日：1996-06-21

    申请人： Everett Dennison ,  Edwin L. Nass ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Deborah J. Shale

    发明人： Everett Dennison ,  Edwin L. Nass ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Deborah J. Shale

    IPC分类号： G01S5/00 ,  H04B7/185 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W48/20 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号： H04W48/20 ,  G01S5/0027 ,  H04B7/18541 ,  H04B7/18552 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W64/00 ,  G01S2205/008 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/32

    摘要： A cellular telephone system includes a plurality of cell sites and a mobile telephone switching office. Call management, including selection of a cell site most appropriate for a call associated with a mobile unit, are made based on the geographic location of the mobile unit as opposed to the strength of the signal associated with the call. The geographic location of the mobile unit is precisely determined using a NAVSTAR global positioning system, or its equivalent. Each mobile unit includes a GPS receiver that receives information from a geostationary satellite to determine the precise location of the mobile unit. This position information is relayed to the cell site initially managing the mobile unit, and the mobile unit is handed off to a cell site that is most appropriate for the call. Initial selection of an entrance cell site is made based on signal strength, but further call management decisions are made based on location of the mobile unit.

    摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话系统包括多个小区站点和移动电话交换局。 基于移动单元的地理位置而不是与呼叫相关联的信号的强度，进行呼叫管理，包括最适合于与移动单元相关联的呼叫的小区站点的选择。 使用NAVSTAR全球定位系统或其等价物精确确定移动单元的地理位置。 每个移动单元包括GPS接收机，其从对地静止卫星接收信息以确定移动单元的精确位置。 该位置信息被中继到初始管理移动单元的小区站点，并且移动单元被切换到最适合于该呼叫的小区站点。 基于信号强度进行入口小区站点的初始选择，但是基于移动单元的位置进一步进行呼叫管理决定。

    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions
    4.
    发明授权
    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions 失效
    使用移动单元的位置进行呼叫管理决定的蜂窝电话系统

    公开(公告)号：US07289763B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

    申请号：US10993477

    申请日：2004-11-22

    申请人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, Jr. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    发明人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, Jr. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    IPC分类号： H04B7/185

    CPC分类号： H04W4/02 ,  H04B7/18541 ,  H04B7/18552 ,  H04W4/90 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W76/20 ,  H04W76/50

    摘要： A cellular telephone system has call management decisions made based on the exact geographic location of the mobile unit. These call management decisions include billing and taxing decisions, cell site selection, frequency selection and even cellular system selection. The decisions are continuously updated during a call whereby decisions can be made and changed regardless of where a call originated. Cell site location, and even cellular system selection, can be made in a specific manner to best serve the needs of the mobile user, the cellular system as well as the public. It is even possible for a cellular system to locate one or more of its cell sites in the geographic area served by another cellular system. In some cases, cellular systems might even share cell sites.

    摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话系统具有基于移动单元的确切地理位置进行的呼叫管理决定。 这些呼叫管理决策包括计费和税收决定，小区站点选择，频率选择甚至蜂窝系统选择。 决定在呼叫期间不断更新，无论呼叫发起于何地，都可以进行决定和更改。 蜂窝站点位置，甚至蜂窝系统选择，可以以特定方式进行，以最好地满足移动用户，蜂窝系统以及公众的需求。 蜂窝系统甚至可能在由另一蜂窝系统服务的地理区域中定位其一个或多个小区站点。 在某些情况下，蜂窝系统甚至可能共享小区站点。

    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions
    5.
    发明授权
    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions 失效
    使用移动单元的位置进行呼叫管理决定的蜂窝电话系统

    公开(公告)号：US06324404B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

    申请号：US08848082

    申请日：1996-03-21

    申请人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, Jr. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    发明人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, Jr. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    IPC分类号： H04Q720

    CPC分类号： H04W4/02 ,  H04B7/18541 ,  H04B7/18552 ,  H04W4/90 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W76/20 ,  H04W76/50

    摘要： A cellular telephone system has call management decisions made based on the exact geographic location of the mobile unit. These call management decisions include billing and taxing decisions, cell site selection, frequency selection and even cellular system selection. The decisions are continuously updated during a call whereby decisions can be made and changed regardless of where a call originated. Cell site location, and even cellular system selection, can be made in a specific manner to best serve the needs of the mobile user, the cellular system as well as the public. It is even possible for a cellular system to locate one or more of its cell sites in the geographic area served by another cellular system. In some cases, cellular systems might even share cell sites.

    摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话系统具有基于移动单元的确切地理位置进行的呼叫管理决定。 这些呼叫管理决策包括计费和税收决定，小区站点选择，频率选择甚至蜂窝系统选择。 决定在呼叫期间不断更新，无论呼叫发起于何地，都可以进行决定和更改。 蜂窝站点位置，甚至蜂窝系统选择，可以以特定的方式进行，以最好地满足移动用户，蜂窝系统以及公众的需要。 蜂窝系统甚至可能在由另一蜂窝系统服务的地理区域中定位其一个或多个小区站点。 在某些情况下，蜂窝系统甚至可能共享小区站点。

    CELLULAR TELEPHONE SYSTEM THAT USES POSITION OF A MOBILE UNIT TO MAKE CALL MANAGEMENT DECISIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    CELLULAR TELEPHONE SYSTEM THAT USES POSITION OF A MOBILE UNIT TO MAKE CALL MANAGEMENT DECISIONS 审中-公开
    使用移动单元的位置进行呼叫管理决策的蜂窝电话系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090247117A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

    申请号：US12482759

    申请日：2009-06-11

    申请人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, JR. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    发明人： Everett Dennison ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Albert H. Pharis, JR. ,  Warren P. Williamson, IV

    IPC分类号： H04M11/04

    CPC分类号： H04W4/029 ,  H04B7/18541 ,  H04B7/18552 ,  H04W4/90 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W76/20 ,  H04W76/50

    摘要： A cellular telephone system has call management decisions made based on the exact geographic location of the mobile unit. These call management decisions include billing and taxing decisions, cell site selection, frequency selection and even cellular system selection. The decisions are continuously updated during a call whereby decisions can be made and changed regardless of where a call originated. Cell site location, and even cellular system selection, can be made in a specific manner to best serve the needs of the mobile user, the cellular system as well as the public. It is even possible for a cellular system to locate one or more of its cell sites in the geographic area served by another cellular system. In some cases, cellular systems might even share cell sites.

    摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话系统具有基于移动单元的确切地理位置进行的呼叫管理决定。 这些呼叫管理决策包括计费和税收决定，小区站点选择，频率选择甚至蜂窝系统选择。 决定在呼叫期间不断更新，无论呼叫发起于何地，都可以进行决定和更改。 蜂窝站点位置，甚至蜂窝系统选择，可以以特定方式进行，以最好地满足移动用户，蜂窝系统以及公众的需求。 蜂窝系统甚至可能在由另一蜂窝系统服务的地理区域中定位其一个或多个小区站点。 在某些情况下，蜂窝系统甚至可能共享小区站点。

    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions
    10.
    发明授权
    Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions 失效
    使用移动单元的位置进行呼叫管理决策的蜂窝电话系统

    公开(公告)号：US5235633A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-10

    申请号：US813494

    申请日：1991-12-26

    申请人： Everett Dennison ,  Edwin L. Nass ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Deborah J. Shale

    发明人： Everett Dennison ,  Edwin L. Nass ,  Timothy J. Duffy ,  Gregory T. Pauley ,  Scott L. Jones ,  Deborah J. Shale

    IPC分类号： H04B7/185 ,  H04W4/02

    CPC分类号： H04W4/02 ,  H04B7/18541 ,  H04B7/18552

    摘要： A cellular telephone system includes a plurality of cell sites and a mobile telephone switching office. Call management, including selection of a cell site most appropriate for a call associated with a mobile unit, are made based on the geographic location of the mobile unit as opposed to the strength of the signal associated with the call. The geographic location of the mobile unit is precisely determined using a NAVSTAR global positioning system, or its equivalent. Each mobile unit includes a GPS receiver that receives information from a geostationary satellite to determine the precise location of the mobile unit. This position information is relayed to the cell site initially managing the mobile unit, and the mobile unit is handed off to a cell site that is most appropriate for the call. Initial selection of an entrance cell site is made based on signal strength, but further call management decisions are made based on location of the mobile unit.

    摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话系统包括多个小区站点和移动电话交换局。 基于移动单元的地理位置而不是与呼叫相关联的信号的强度，进行呼叫管理，包括最适合于与移动单元相关联的呼叫的小区站点的选择。 使用NAVSTAR全球定位系统或其等价物精确确定移动单元的地理位置。 每个移动单元包括GPS接收机，其从对地静止卫星接收信息以确定移动单元的精确位置。 该位置信息被中继到初始管理移动单元的小区站点，并且移动单元被切换到最适合于该呼叫的小区站点。 基于信号强度进行入口小区站点的初始选择，但是基于移动单元的位置进一步进行呼叫管理决定。