Developing device using electrostatic transport and hopping (ETH)
    2.
    发明授权
    Developing device using electrostatic transport and hopping (ETH) 失效
    使用静电转移和跳跃的显影装置(ETH)

    公开(公告)号:US07672625B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11681940

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G15/06 G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/065 G03G15/0813

    摘要: A developing device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus that use ETH development, and are capable of forming good multi-color images with a simple construction, and are capable of preventing the dispersal of powder. The developing device is for developing latent images on a latent image carrying member by applying powder to the latent image carrying member, and comprises: a transport member disposed in opposition to the latent image carrying member and having a plurality of transport electrodes that generate a progressive wave electric field to move the powder; a voltage supply device for applying a multi-phase voltage to the transport electrodes; and a transport member surface potential determination device for determining the surface potential of the transport member. The voltage supply device in the developing device according to the present invention applies a multi-phase voltage to the transport electrodes so that the surface potential on the transport member is between the potential of the image portions and the potential of the non-image portions of the latent image carrying member.

    摘要翻译: 使用ETH显影的显影装置,处理盒和成像装置,能够以简单的结构形成良好的多色图像,并且能够防止粉末的分散。 显影装置用于通过将粉末施加到潜像承载构件上而在潜像承载构件上显影潜像,并且包括:与潜像承载构件相对设置的传送构件,并且具有多个传送电极, 波电场移动粉末; 用于向所述输送电极施加多相电压的电压供给装置; 以及传送构件表面电位确定装置,用于确定传送构件的表面电位。 根据本发明的显影装置中的电压供应装置向输送电极施加多相电压,使得输送部件上的表面电位在图像部分的电位和非图像部分的电位之间 潜像携带部件。

    DEVELOPING DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND DEVELOPING METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND DEVELOPING METHOD 有权
    开发设备,图像形成装置和开发方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120213557A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13365852

    申请日:2012-02-03

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0813 G03G15/0893

    摘要: A developing device includes: a first developer carrier that is moved in a same direction as a moving direction of a latent image carrier at a faster linear speed than the latent image carrier; a second developer carrier that further develops the obtained toner image and that is moved in a same direction at a faster linear speed than the latent image carrier; and a bias output unit that outputs a developing bias to be applied to the second developer carrier. The developing bias includes a direct-current component and a non-rectangular alternating-current component whose waveform has a gentle edge at which a direction of an electric field between the second developer carrier and a background portion of the latent image carrier is changed to a direction in which the toner is moved from the background portion toward the second developer carrier.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括:第一显影剂载体,其以比潜像载体更快的线速度在与潜像载体的移动方向相同的方向上移动; 第二显影剂载体,其进一步显影所获得的调色剂图像,并且以比潜像载体更快的线速度在相同方向上移动; 以及偏置输出单元,其输出要施加到第二显影剂载体的显影偏压。 显影偏压包括直流分量和非矩形交流分量,其波形具有平缓的边缘,第二显影剂载体和潜像载体的背景部分之间的电场的方向改变为 调色剂从背景部分朝向第二显影剂载体移动的方向。

    Driving device or image forming apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Driving device or image forming apparatus 失效
    驱动装置或图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080261768A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12081305

    申请日:2008-04-14

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 F16H3/44

    摘要: A rotary-body driving-force transmitting mechanism transmits a driving force from a driving-force source to a rotary body. A rotary-inertial-body driving-force transmitting mechanism transmits the driving force to a rotary inertial body that suppresses a velocity fluctuation in the rotary body. A rotational velocity shift mechanism shifts the rotational velocity. The rotary inertial body, the rotary-body driving-force transmitting mechanism, and the rotary-inertial-body driving-force transmitting mechanism are provided coaxially with a rotary shaft of the rotary body. A satellite frictional gear mechanism is used as the rotational velocity shift mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 旋转体驱动力传递机构将来自驱动力源的驱动力传递到旋转体。 旋转惯性体驱动力传递机构将驱动力传递到抑制旋转体中的速度波动的旋转惯性体。 旋转速度移动机构使旋转速度移动。 旋转惯性体,旋转体驱动力传递机构和旋转惯性体驱动力传递机构与旋转体的旋转轴同轴地设置。 使用卫星摩擦齿轮机构作为转速移动机构。

    Image forming apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06901233B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10732482

    申请日:2003-12-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/06 G03G15/09

    摘要: An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a bias power supply for applying a bias VB to a developer carrier on which a developer is deposited. A charge potential deposited on an image carrier, which faces the developer carrier for forming a latent image thereon, is 400 V or below in absolute value. Assume that the potential of the image carrier is lowered to VL after exposure, that a development potential is |VB−VL|, that the maximum set value of the development potential for development is |VB−VL|max, and that the development potential varies in a range satisfying relations: |VB−VL|≦|VB−VL|max+|VB−VL|max×0.2 |VB−VL|≧|VB−VL|max−|VB−VL|max×0.2 |VB−VL|max≦300 V Then image density varies by a width of 10% of image density corresponding to the maximum set value of the development potential or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的图像形成装置包括偏置电源,用于将偏压V B B施加到其上沉积显影剂的显影剂载体上。 沉积在图像载体上的电荷电位,其面向用于在其上形成潜像的显影剂载体,其绝对值为400V或更低。 假设曝光后图像载体的电位降低到V L,则显影电位为| V B -V L | L, 开发发展潜力的最大设定值为| V | B | | | | | | | |,并且显影电位在满足关系的范围内变化:<? -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> | V &lt;&lt;&lt;&lt; L&gt; | max + | V B&lt; 行公式“end =”tail“?> <?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> | V B B> | B | B || V | B | B || B ||||||||,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, .2 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> | V B L max <= 300 V <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>然后,图像浓度因 宽度为10%o f图像浓度对应于开发潜力的最大设定值以下。

    Image forming apparatus method and developing device to obtain a stable image density
    7.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus method and developing device to obtain a stable image density 失效
    图像形成装置的方法和显影装置获得稳定的图像密度

    公开(公告)号:US06788913B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US09535158

    申请日:2000-03-24

    IPC分类号: G03G1508

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0806

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a latent image bearing member and a developing device for performing a two-level developing operation according to a threshold value of a potential on the latent image bearing member using a one-component developer including toner particles. The developing device has a conveyor to convey the developer to a developing area where the conveyor is spaced from the opposing latent image bearing member by a developing gap. The developing device also has a thin layer forming device to form the developer on the conveyor into a uniform thin layer. A developing bias voltage is applied to the conveyor when the two-level developing operation is performed and developing conditions are established such that an amount of the developer that is moved to and adheres to the latent image bearing member image area is saturated.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括潜像承载部件和显影装置,用于使用包括调色剂颗粒的单组分显影剂,根据潜像承载部件上的电势的阈值进行两级显影操作。 显影装置具有将显影剂输送到显影区域的输送机,其中输送机通过显影间隙与相对的潜像承载部件间隔开。 显影装置还具有薄层形成装置,以将传送器上的显影剂形成均匀的薄层。 当执行两级显影操作并且建立显影条件使得移动并粘附到潜像承载部件图像区域的显影剂的量饱和时,将显影偏压施加到输送器。

    Dummy cell structure for 1T1C FeRAM cell array

    公开(公告)号:US06721200B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10397909

    申请日:2003-03-26

    IPC分类号: G11C1122

    CPC分类号: G11C11/22 G11C7/14

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory structure is described for the 1T1C arrangement in a ferroelectric capacitor cell array for FeRAM memory device applications. The device structure provides an accurate reference voltage and a simple sensing scheme for the sense amplifier used for reading the state of a target memory cell of the FeRAM array. A reference circuit generates a reference voltage which is a function of a charge shared between a plurality of FeRAM dummy cells. Each dummy cell of the plurality of FeRAM dummy cells is selectively coupleable to a plurality of bitlines. A shorting transistor in the reference circuit couples two bitlines or two bitline-bars neighboring the selected target memory cell. One dummy cell is coupled to a select one of the two shorted bitlines or bitline-bars, and another dummy cell is coupled to a another of the two shorted bitlines or bitline-bars, wherein at least one dummy cell is biased to a “0” state, and at least one other dummy cell is biased to a “1” state. As charge sharing takes place between the bias states of the dummy cells and the shorted bitlines, an averaged reference voltage is produced which is substantially centered between the “0” or “1” states. A sense amplifier receives a sense signal from the target memory cell on an associated bitline, and the averaged reference voltage is received on another bitline input of the sense amplifier. Thus, a new ferroelectric memory structure provides a centered reference voltage and a simple sensing scheme for the accurate sensing of the logic state of an FeRAM 1T1C cell for a read operation.

    Method for manufacturing ferroelectric capacitor and method for manufacturing ferroelectric memory
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing ferroelectric capacitor and method for manufacturing ferroelectric memory 失效
    铁电电容器的制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06297085B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US08988687

    申请日:1997-12-11

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: To provide a method that can be used to form a high-qualility ferroelectric film by forming good nuclei when using the sputtering method to manufacture a PZT capacitor or other forroelectric capacitors using Ir or other electrode substances in addition to Pt for the electrode. In the method for manufacturing a PZT ferroelectric capacitor CAP, after titanium film 31 is deposited on Ir electrode 6, lead oxide 32 is deposited at a substrate temperature higher than the crystallization temperature of lead titanate using the sputtering method. Lead zirconate titanate 34 is then deposited at a substrate temperature higher than the aforementioned substrate temperature using the sputtering temperature. Afterwards, a heat treatment of the deposited film is performed to produce PZT film 17.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种方法,当使用溅射方法制造PZT电容器或使用Ir或其它电极物质的其它电介质电容器或除电极用Pt之外的其他电介质电容器时,可以通过形成良好的核来形成高质量铁电体膜。 在制造PZT铁电体电容器CAP的方法中,在氧化钛电极6上沉积钛膜31之后,使用溅射法在高于钛酸铅的结晶温度的衬底温度下沉积氧化铅32。 然后使用溅射温度在高于上述衬底温度的衬底温度下沉积锆钛酸铅34。 然后,进行沉积膜的热处理以产生PZT膜17。