Scroll-type fluid machine with different terminal end wrap angles
    1.
    发明授权
    Scroll-type fluid machine with different terminal end wrap angles 失效
    滚动式流体机器具有不同的端头包装角度

    公开(公告)号:US4904170A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US233000

    申请日:1988-08-17

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F01C1/02

    CPC分类号: F01C1/0246

    摘要: A scroll-type fluid machine comprises a stationary scroll member, an orbiting scroll member, a rotation-prevention mechanism for the orbiting scroll member, and a casting accommodating therein both members and the mechanism. The involute angle of a terminal end of a wrap of the orbiting scroll member is selected to be less than that of the wrap of the stationary scroll member by an angle which ranges between 60.degree. and 120.degree., preferably, about 90.degree., thereby reducing a level of force applied to the rotation-prevention mechanism which prevents the orbiting scroll member from rotating about its own axis.

    摘要翻译: 涡卷式流体机械包括固定涡旋件,绕动涡旋件,用于绕动涡旋件的旋转防止机构,以及容纳其中的两个部件和机构的铸件。 旋转涡旋构件的涡卷的末端的渐开线角度选择为小于固定涡旋构件的卷绕的倾斜角度在60°至120°之间的角度,优选地为约90°,从而减小 施加到防止旋转的机构的力的水平,其防止绕动涡旋件围绕其自身的轴线旋转。

    Oil feeding device for scroll fluid apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Oil feeding device for scroll fluid apparatus 失效
    用于涡旋流体装置的给油装置

    公开(公告)号:US4749344A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-07

    申请号:US42700

    申请日:1987-04-27

    CPC分类号: F01C21/04

    摘要: An oil feeding device for a scroll fluid apparatus. A fixed scroll member is associated with an orbiting scroll member. A crankshaft rotatably supported by a bearing of a frame has a crank portion engaging with a plain bearing of the orbiting scroll member. A variable speed driving motor is connected to the crankshaft. An oil feeding passageway is provided in the crankshaft and the crank portion. Oil is supplied to the plain bearing of the orbiting scroll member through a space at the end face of the crank portion. An oil flow passage is provided in parallel with the axis and in a surface of the crank portion located at a position advanced through approximately 45 degrees toward the rotational direction of the crank portion, from a position at which the load acting radially of the shaft due to the centrifugal force caused by the orbiting motion of the orbiting scroll member is applied to the crank portion of the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于涡旋流体装置的供油装置。 固定涡旋构件与旋转涡旋构件相关联。 由框架的轴承可旋转地支撑的曲轴具有与旋转涡旋构件的滑动轴承接合的曲柄部。 变速驱动电动机连接到曲轴。 在曲轴和曲柄部分设置供油通道。 油通过曲柄部分的端面处的空间供给到绕动涡旋件的滑动轴承。 一个油流通道与轴线平行地设置在曲柄部分的表面上,该曲柄部分位于从轴的径向方向施加的负载的位置处,该曲柄部分位于从曲柄部分的旋转方向前进大约45度的位置 由于绕动涡旋构件的旋转运动引起的离心力被施加到轴的曲柄部分。

    Air-conditioner system
    7.
    发明授权
    Air-conditioner system 失效
    空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US5065588A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US564608

    申请日:1990-08-09

    IPC分类号: F24F3/06 F25B13/00 F25B41/04

    摘要: An air-conditioner system having a compressor, a plurality of heat exchangers for heating or cooling the air in a room, a radiator for transferring heat energy of refrigerant outside of the room, a plurality of orifices, a manifold with a main port and a plurality of sub-ports, flow direction control multi-port valves directing the flow of the refrigerant from the compressor to the main port and not from the main port to the compressor when at least one of the heat-exchangers is heating the room. The refrigerant does not flow from the compressor to the radiator when at least one of the heat exchangers is heating and none of the heat exchangers is cooling. Also, it does not flow from the compressor to the main port but flows instead from the compressor to the radiator and from the main port to the compressor when none of the heat exchangers is heating and at least one of the heat exchangers is cooling. The system also employs a plurality of valve pairs each of which having a first valve and second valve such that the first valve opens (closes) when the second valve closes (opens). The first valves are arranged for providing flow of refrigerant to the inlet of the compressor from the heat exchangers and the second valves provide flow of refrigerant from the outlet port of the compressor to the respective heat exchanger first ports via the sub-ports of the manifold.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有压缩机,多个用于加热或冷却房间中的空气的热交换器的空调系统,用于将制冷剂外部的热能传递到室外的散热器,多个孔,具有主端口的歧管和 多个子端口,流动方向控制多端口阀,当至少一个热交换器加热房间时,将制冷剂从压缩机流向主端口,而不是从主端口流向压缩机。 当至少一个热交换器加热并且没有热交换器冷却时,制冷剂不会从压缩机流到散热器。 此外,当没有热交换器被加热并且至少一个热交换器被冷却时,其不从压缩机流向主端口,而是从压缩机流到散热器,并且从主端口流到压缩机。 该系统还采用多个阀对,每个阀对具有第一阀和第二阀,使得当第二阀关闭(打开)时第一阀打开(关闭)。 第一阀被布置成用于从热交换器向制冷剂的入口提供制冷剂流,并且第二阀提供制冷剂从压缩机的出口流到相应的热交换器第一端口,经由歧管的子端口 。

    Refrigeration apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration apparatus 失效
    制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US4551983A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-12

    申请号:US621374

    申请日:1984-06-18

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F25B41/00

    摘要: A refrigeration apparatus has a refrigerant circuit which is constituted by a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected to one another in series. The refrigeration apparatus also has a gas injection line connected between a gaseous phase portion of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. The improvement comprises a liquid refrigerant extracting passage providing a communication between a portion of the gas-liquid separator at a predetermined level and a portion of the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. With this arrangement, it is possible to stabilize the level of the liquid refrigerant in the gas-liquid separator.

    摘要翻译: 制冷装置具有由串联连接的压缩机,冷凝器,第一减压器,气液分离器,第二减压器和蒸发器构成的制冷剂回路。 制冷装置还具有连接在气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的气体注入管线。 该改进包括液体制冷剂提取通道,其在气液分离器的一部分与制冷剂回路的低压侧的一部分之间提供连通。 通过这种布置,可以稳定气液分离器中的液体制冷剂的水平。

    Fin-tube type heat exchanger
    10.
    发明授权
    Fin-tube type heat exchanger 失效
    翅片式换热器

    公开(公告)号:US5360060A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US986702

    申请日:1992-12-08

    IPC分类号: F28F1/32 F28D1/04

    CPC分类号: F28F1/325

    摘要: A fin-tube type heat exchanger has parallel heat transfer tubes and a stack of a plurality of plate fins mounted on the tubes. Heat exchange is conducted between a first fluid flowing through the tubes and a second fluid flowing through the stack across each of the fins. Each fin has flat tube-mounting portions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the fin and formed with tube-mounting holes and a louver section disposed between each adjacent pair of tube-mounting portions. The louver section has elongated slats extending longitudinally of the fin and having side edges each spaced from an adjacent side edge of an adjacent slat. The slats are classified into two groups in respect of the cross-sectional shape. The slats of one group have generally flat cross-sections to reduce the resistance of the fin to the flow of the second fluid through the stack and are disposed in planes offset from the plane of the tube-mounting portions. The slats of the other group have V-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-sections to increase stiffness of the fin in the longitudinal direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 翅片管型热交换器具有平行的传热管和安装在管上的多个板翅片的堆叠。 在流过管的第一流体和跨过每个翅片流过堆叠的第二流体之间进行热交换。 每个翅片具有在翅片的纵向间隔开的扁平管安装部分,并且形成有管安装孔和布置在每个相邻的一对管安装部分之间的百叶窗部分。 百叶窗部分具有从翅片纵向延伸的细长板条,并且具有与相邻板条的相邻侧边缘间隔开的侧边缘。 板条在横截面形状上分为两组。 一组的板条具有大致平坦的横截面,以减小翅片对通过堆叠的第二流体的流动的阻力,并且设置在从管安装部分的平面偏移的平面中。 另一组的板条具有V形或倒V形横截面,以增加翅片在其纵向上的刚度。