摘要:
A roller for use in lithography which comprises a surface layer of finely and uniformly mixed ultra-hard material and lipophilic material. The ultra-hard material is preferably tungsten carbide-cobalt and the lipophilic material is preferably aluminum bronze casting, the aluminum bronze casting being mixed with the tungsten carbide-cobalt in the ratio of 25-40% by weight.
摘要:
A heat resistant alloy comprising, in % by weight, over 0.6% to not more than 0.9% of C, up to 2.5% of Si, up to 3.0% of Mn, 20 to 28% of Cr, 8 to 55% of Ni, 0.01 to 0.8% of Ti and 0.05 to 1.5% of Nb, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, the value of (Ti+Nb)/C being 0.12 to 0.29 in atomic % ratio. When the alloy further contains up to 0.5% of Zr, the value of (Ti+Nb+Zr)/C is 0.12 to 0.29 in atomic % ratio. When the alloy is heated at a temperature of at least about 800 degrees C., a fine Ti—Nb—Cr carbide or Ti—Nb—Zr—Cr carbide precipitates within grains to thereby retard creep deformation and give an improved creep rupture strength. The alloy is therefore suitable as a material for hydrogen production reforming tubes.
摘要:
A ferritic-austenitic two-phase stainless steel consisting essentially of, in wt. %, over 0% to not more than 0.05% of C, 0.1 to 2.0% of Si, 0.1 to 2.0 of Mn, 20.0 to 23.0% of Cr, 3.0 to 3.9% of Ni, 0.5 to 1.4% of Mo, over 0% to not more than 2.0% of Cu and 0.05 to 0.2% of N, the steel further containing, when desired, at least one element selected from the group consisting of over 0% to not more than 0.5% of Ti, over 0% to not more than 0.5% of Nb, over 0% to not more than 1.0% of V, over 0% to not more than 0.5% of Al, over 0% to not more than 0.5% of Zr, over 0% to not more than 0.5% of B, over 0% to not more than 0.2% of a rare-earth element, over 0% to not more than 1.0% of Co, over 0% to not more than 1.0% of Ta and over 0% to not more than 1.0% of Bi, the balance being substantially Fe. Cr, Mo and N are within the range defined by the following expression [i]: Cr+3.3×Mo+16×N≦28% [i] The metal structure of the stainless steel is 45 to 80% in the area ratio &agr;% of a ferritic phase therein. Cr and N are further within the range defined by the following expression [ii]: 0.2×(Cr/N)+25≦&agr; [ii]
摘要:
A radiant tube formed of a heat resistant metal includes at least one bent tube (3A (3C)) which connects straight tubes (2A, 2B (2C, 2D)) to each other. Combustion gas from a burner 5 is fed through one of the straight tubes (2A, 2B (2C, 2D)). The radiant tube is characterized in that at least as the bent tube 3A (3C) located closest to the burner 5, there is employed a cast body having an outer diameter ranging from 150 to 210 mm and a wall thickness ranging from 3 to 8 mm.
摘要:
A heat resistant alloy comprising, in % by weight, over 0.6% to not more than 0.9% of C, up to 2.5% of Si, up to 3.0% of Mn, 20 to 28% of Cr, 8 to 55% of Ni, 0.01 to 0.8% of Ti and 0.05 to 1.5% of Nb, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, the value of (Ti+Nb)/C being 0.12 to 0.29 in atomic % ratio. When the alloy further contains up to 0.5% of Zr, the value of (Ti+Nb+Zr)/C is 0.12 to 0.29 in atomic % ratio. When the alloy is heated at a temperature of at least about 800 degrees C., a fine Ti—Nb—Cr carbide or Ti—Nb—Zr—Cr carbide precipitates within grains to thereby retard creep deformation and give an improved creep rupture strength. The alloy is therefore suitable as a material for hydrogen production reforming tubes.