公开(公告)号：US06529465B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09795458

申请日：2001-03-01

申请人： Toshiyuki Kase ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Ryoichi Nakanishi ,  Amit Jain

发明人： Toshiyuki Kase ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Ryoichi Nakanishi ,  Amit Jain

IPC分类号： G11B700

CPC分类号： G11B7/122 ,  G11B7/08564 ,  G11B7/08576 ,  G11B7/1378 ,  G11B11/10543 ,  G11B11/10554 ,  G11B11/10567 ,  G11B11/1058

摘要： Disclosed is an optical system for an optical disk drive for reading/writing data from/in an optical disk. The optical system includes a light source emitting a parallel laser beam, a deflector having a rotatable mirror surface. The parallel laser beam emitted by the light source is incident on the mirror surface of the deflector and is deflected towards an objective lens system which faces the optical disk. A relay lens system is provided between the deflector and the objective lens system such that the mirror surface and a front principal plane of the objective lens system have a substantially conjugate relationship.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从光盘读取/写入数据的光盘驱动器的光学系统。 光学系统包括发射平行激光束的光源，具有可旋转镜面的偏转器。 由光源发射的平行激光束入射在偏转器的镜面上，朝向面向光盘的物镜系统偏转。 在偏转器和物镜系统之间提供中继透镜系统，使得物镜系统的镜面和前主平面具有基本上共轭的关系。

公开(公告)号：US06667943B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US09553854

申请日：2000-04-21

申请人： Koichi Maruyama ,  Hisashi Konno ,  Suguru Takishima ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto

发明人： Koichi Maruyama ,  Hisashi Konno ,  Suguru Takishima ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G11B700

CPC分类号： G11B7/1275 ,  G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/1374 ,  G11B7/13922 ,  G11B2007/0006

摘要： An optical disc apparatus includes a fixed portion having a light source portion and a movable portion that holds an objective lens and moves along a radial direction of an optical disc. The fixed portion includes the light source portion for selectively emitting short and long wavelength laser beams, and a collimator lens for collimating the laser beams. The objective lens includes a positive refractive lens and a diffractive lens structure formed on a surface of the refractive lens. The diffractive lens structure has wavelength dependence such that spherical aberration varies in the undercorrected direction as wavelength of incident light increases. The objective lens converges the short wavelength laser beam of a predetermined diffraction order onto an informatlon layer of a thin cover type optical disc, and converges the long wavelength laser beam of the identical diffraction order onto an information layer of a thick cover type optical disc.

摘要翻译： 光盘装置包括具有光源部分和保持物镜并沿着光盘的径向方向移动的可动部分的固定部分。 固定部分包括用于选择性地发射短波长和长波长激光束的光源部分和用于准直激光束的准直透镜。 物镜包括形成在折射透镜的表面上的正折射透镜和衍射透镜结构。 衍射透镜结构具有波长依赖性，使得随着入射光的波长的增加，球面像差在校正不正确的方向上变化。 物镜将预定衍射级的短波长激光束会聚到薄盖型光盘的信息层上，并将相同衍射级的长波长激光束会聚到厚盖型光盘的信息层上。

公开(公告)号：US06567353B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09487609

申请日：2000-01-19

申请人： Wataru Kubo ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Masato Noguchi

发明人： Wataru Kubo ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Masato Noguchi

IPC分类号： G11B7135

CPC分类号： G11B11/10576 ,  G11B7/0908 ,  G11B7/0941 ,  G11B7/0943 ,  G11B7/131 ,  G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/1356 ,  G11B7/1395 ,  G11B11/10543

摘要： An optical head is provided with a beam splitting element which divides a beam reflected by a data recording surface of an optical disc into two beams with generating opposite defocus therebetween, and a pair of light receiving elements which receive the two beams divided by the beam splitting element, respectively, the pair of light receiving elements being arranged substantially on a same plane. A light receiving surface of each of the pair of light receiving elements is divided, by two lines extending in a direction corresponding to a tracking direction on the optical disc, into at least three light receiving areas. A focusing error signal is generated in accordance with outputs of the at least three light receiving areas.

摘要翻译： 光头设置有分束元件，该光束分离元件将由光盘的数据记录表面反射的光束分成两个在其间产生相反的散焦的光束，以及一对光接收元件，其接收由光束分割 所述一对光接收元件分别布置在基本上位于同一平面上。 一对光接收元件中的每一个的光接收表面被沿与光盘上的跟踪方向相对应的方向延伸的两条线分成至少三个光接收区域。 根据至少三个光接收区域的输出产生聚焦误差信号。

公开(公告)号：US20130051534A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13591616

申请日：2012-08-22

申请人： Kohei Okamoto ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Hirokatsu Miyata

发明人： Kohei Okamoto ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Hirokatsu Miyata

IPC分类号： G21K1/00

CPC分类号： G21K1/062 ,  B82Y10/00

摘要： An X-ray waveguide for propagation of an X-ray therethrough includes a core and a cladding. The core has a periodic structure in which plural substances having different refractive-index real parts are periodically arrayed in a direction perpendicular to an X-ray guiding direction. Given that a maximum length of the core in the X-ray guiding direction is l, a maximum thickness of the core is t, and a Bragg angle of the periodic structure for the X-ray is θB(°), at least one end surface of a core region in the X-ray guiding direction is inclined at an inclination angle φ(°), which satisfies tan−1(t/l)

摘要翻译： 用于传播X射线的X射线波导包括芯和包层。 芯具有周期性结构，其中具有不同折射率实部的多个物质在与X射线引导方向垂直的方向上周期性排列。 假设在X射线引导方向上的芯的最大长度为l，则芯的最大厚度为t，并且X射线的周期性结构的布拉格角为至少; B（°）至少 在X射线引导方向上的芯区域的一个端面以倾斜角度（°）倾斜，其满足tan-1（t / l）<＆phgr; <90°-θ; B，相对于 在包含平行于X射线引导方向的方向和垂直于芯和包层之间的界面的方向的平面中的芯和包层之间的界面。

公开(公告)号：US20120328082A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13582578

申请日：2010-06-01

申请人： Wataru Kubo ,  Kohei Okamoto ,  Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata

发明人： Wataru Kubo ,  Kohei Okamoto ,  Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata

IPC分类号： G21K1/06 ,  B05D5/00

CPC分类号： G21K1/062 ,  B05D5/00 ,  G21K1/06 ,  G21K2201/061 ,  H01J2235/168

摘要： Provided is an X-ray mirror, a method of producing the X-rat mirror, and an X-ray apparatus. The X-ray mirror comprises: a substrate; and an X-ray reflecting structure formed of multiple regions present on the substrate, in which the X-ray reflecting structure comprises a mesostructured film that has the multiple regions having different structural periods in a normal direction of the substrate. Thus, there can be reduced the absorption loss of an X-ray of the mirror that reflects X-rays having different energies.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种X射线镜，X射线镜的制造方法以及X射线装置。 X射线镜包括：基片; 以及由存在于基板上的多个区域形成的X射线反射结构，其中，X射线反射结构包括具有在基板的法线方向上具有不同结构周期的多个区域的介孔结构膜。 因此，可以减少反射具有不同能量的X射线的反射镜的X射线的吸收损失。

公开(公告)号：US20120269327A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13443054

申请日：2012-04-10

申请人： Kohei Okamoto ,  Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Takashi Noma

发明人： Kohei Okamoto ,  Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata ,  Wataru Kubo ,  Takashi Noma

IPC分类号： G21K1/00

CPC分类号： G21K1/067 ,  G21K1/062

摘要： An X-ray waveguide includes a cladding and a core. The core has a periodic structure formed in at least one period direction. The periodic structure includes periodically arranged members made of material having different refractive index real parts. The core is surrounded by the cladding in the plane perpendicular to a wave-guiding direction. The Bragg angle obtained from the periodicity of the periodic structure is smaller than the total reflection critical angle at which X-rays are incident on the interface between the cladding and the core. The at least one period direction is the direction of at least one fundamental vector expressing the periodicity of the periodic structure in a plane of the core perpendicular to the wave-guiding direction.

摘要翻译： X射线波导包括包层和芯。 芯具有在至少一个周期方向上形成的周期性结构。 周期性结构包括由具有不同折射率实部的材料制成的周期性布置的构件。 芯在垂直于波导方向的平面中被包层包围。 从周期结构的周期性获得的布拉格角小于X射线入射在包层和芯之间的界面上的全反射临界角。 至少一个周期方向是表示在垂直于波导方向的芯的平面中表示周期性结构的周期性的至少一个基本矢量的方向。

公开(公告)号：US20110129065A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12916025

申请日：2010-10-29

申请人： Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata ,  Wataru Kubo

发明人： Atsushi Komoto ,  Hirokatsu Miyata ,  Wataru Kubo

IPC分类号： G21K1/06 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： G21K1/06

摘要： An X-ray monochromator including: a substrate having a concave surface; and an inorganic oxide film formed on the concave surface and having a plurality of pores, in which the plurality of pores of the inorganic oxide film being laid periodically in a stacked manner in the normal directions of the concave surface, and in which the plurality of pores being cylindrical is provided. The X-ray monochromator shows an excellent X-ray spectroscopic performance.

摘要翻译： 一种X射线单色仪，包括：具有凹面的基板; 以及形成在所述凹面上并具有多个孔的无机氧化物膜，其中，所述无机氧化物膜的多个孔沿着所述凹面的法线方向以层叠的方式周期性地放置，并且其中， 提供了圆柱形的孔。 X射线单色仪显示出优异的X射线光谱性能。

公开(公告)号：US20090233280A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US12093138

申请日：2006-12-26

申请人： Tsuyoshi Nomoto ,  Wataru Kubo

发明人： Tsuyoshi Nomoto ,  Wataru Kubo

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68

CPC分类号： C12Q1/6869 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C12Q2563/113 ,  C12Q2537/149 ,  C12Q2533/101 ,  C12Q2535/125 ,  C12Q2525/186

摘要： Information regarding a base sequence of a target nucleic acid is acquired by preparing a sample comprising the target nucleic acid hybridized with a primer or a sample comprising the target nucleic acid containing a promoter sequence, a polymerase, a nucleotide derivative having an electrochemically convertible moiety; allowing the three components to coexist in a solvent; and detecting whether the nucleotide derivative is introduced into the primer or a transcription product of the target nucleic acid or not using an electrochemical reaction.

摘要翻译： 通过制备包含与引物或包含含有启动子序列的靶核酸的样品，聚合酶，具有电化学转换部分的核苷酸衍生物杂交的靶核酸的样品获得关于靶核酸的碱基序列的信息; 使三种成分共存于溶剂中; 以及使用电化学反应来检测是否将核苷酸衍生物引入引物或靶核酸的转录产物。

公开(公告)号：US06829105B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-07

申请号：US10253631

申请日：2002-09-25

申请人： Wataru Kubo

发明人： Wataru Kubo

IPC分类号： G02B1318

CPC分类号： G11B7/1374 ,  G11B11/10543

摘要： A single-element objective lens for an optical pick-up is configured to converge substantially parallel light rays incident thereon onto a data recording surface of an optical recording medium. The objective lens includes, a first surface, which is a light incident side surface, and a second surface, which is an optical recording medium side surface. The first surface is an aspherical surface having a positive power, and the second surface is an aspherical surface having positive or negative power. The objective lens is designed such that paraxial wavefront aberration is 0.07&lgr; rms or less when a decentering amount between the first and second surfaces is 2 &mgr;m or less so as to converge the incident light substantially to a diffraction limit. A numerical aperture of the objective lens is 0.8 or more.

摘要翻译： 用于光学拾取器的单元件物镜被配置为将入射到其上的基本上平行的光线会聚到光学记录介质的数据记录表面上。 物镜包括作为光入射侧表面的第一表面和作为光记录介质侧表面的第二表面。 第一表面是具有正功率的非球面，并且第二表面是具有正或负功率的非球面。 物镜被设计成使得当第一和第二表面之间的偏心量为2μm或更小时，近轴波前像差为0.07λ或更小，以便将入射光基本上会聚到衍射极限。 物镜的数值孔径为0.8以上。

公开(公告)号：US5850380A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

申请号：US890829

申请日：1997-07-10

申请人： Wataru Kubo

发明人： Wataru Kubo

IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/13 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B11/105

CPC分类号： G11B7/133 ,  G11B11/10543 ,  G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/1356 ,  G11B7/1381 ,  G11B7/0912

摘要： A photomagnetic head apparatus includes a beam splitter which splits a laser beam, reflected by concentric recording tracks of a rotating photomagnetic recording disc, into three bundles of rays. The three bundles of rays have different polarization directions in a plane which lies in a radial direction of the recording tracks. One of the three bundles of rays is used as a servo-signal light, and the remaining two bundles of rays are used as data signal lights. A defocusing diffraction element splits at least the servo-signal light into a least two bundles of rays in a direction corresponding to the tangential direction of the recording tracks, substantially perpendicular to the split direction of the beam splitter and which provides at least two split lights with a predetermined amount of positive or negative defocus in an optical axis direction. A pair of servo-signal light receiving elements receive the split beams of the servo-signal light produced by the defocusing diffraction element. A data light receiving element receives the data signal lights. The defocusing diffraction element is made of a non-circular element whose numerical aperture in the tangential direction of the recording tracks is smaller than the numerical aperture in the radial direction.

摘要翻译： 光磁头装置包括分束器，其将由旋转的光磁记录盘的同心记录轨道反射的激光束分成三束光束。 三束光线在位于记录道的径向方向的平面内具有不同的偏振方向。 三束光线之一用作伺服信号灯，其余两束光线用作数据信号灯。 散焦衍射元件至少将伺服信号光在与记录磁道的切线方向对应的方向上分成至少两束光线，该方向基本上垂直于分束器的分割方向，并且提供至少两个分光 在光轴方向上具有预定量的正或负散焦。 一对伺服信号光接收元件接收由散焦衍射元件产生的伺服信号光的分束。 数据光接收元件接收数据信号灯。 散焦衍射元件由非圆形元件制成，其记录磁道的切线方向上的数值孔径小于径向数值孔径。