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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06232744B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09512275
申请日：2000-02-24
IPC分类号： H02J700
CPC分类号： B60K6/28 , B60K6/445 , B60K6/48 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1866 , B60W10/26 , G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3658 , H02J7/0075 , H02J7/1415 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6239 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/7077 , Y10S903/907
摘要： This invention provides a method of controlling condition of an assembled battery mounted in a self-generation electric vehicle. The method is comprised of the following steps: detecting battery voltage and battery current repeatedly; estimating a constant-power voltage on the basis of the battery voltage and the battery current; setting a target voltage; comparing the constant-power-discharge voltage with the target voltage to provide a difference therebetween; and charging or discharging the battery to reduce the difference when the battery is not operated. The constant-power voltage is set as a function of a remaining capacity of the battery when a preset constant power is charged to or discharged from the battery.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种控制安装在自代电动车辆中的组合电池的状态的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：重复检测电池电压和电池电流; 基于电池电压和电池电流来估计恒定电压; 设定目标电压; 将恒定功率放电电压与目标电压进行比较以在它们之间提供差异; 并且当电池未被操作时，对电池进行充电或放电以减小差异。 当将预设的恒定功率充电到电池或从电池放电时，恒定电源电压被设置为电池的剩余容量的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US6137263A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US275419
申请日：1999-03-24
CPC分类号： G01R31/3624 , B60L11/1851 , H01M10/44 , H02J7/0047 , G01R31/3648 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A method and device for determining whether a battery for a hybrid vehicle is fully charged includes: detecting the battery current, providing a unit of stored battery energy, detecting Joule heat loss and battery temperature, calculating changes in the battery Joule heat loss and battery temperature while the battery is charged by the unit of stored energy and a ratio between the Joule heat loss and temperature changes, and comparing the ratio of the Joule heat loss and temperature changes with a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定混合动力车辆的电池是否充满电的方法和装置，包括：检测电池电流，提供蓄电池能量的单位，检测焦耳热损失和电池温度，计算电池焦耳热损失和电池温度 同时电池以存储能量为单位进行充电，并且焦耳热损失与温度之间的比率发生变化，并将焦耳热损失与温度变化的比率与预定水平进行比较。
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公开(公告)号：US06313637B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09195555
申请日：1998-11-19
IPC分类号： G01N27416
CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 , B60L11/1851 , G01R19/16542 , G01R31/3648 , G01R31/3658 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A set battery which generates a high voltage comprises a number of battery modules connected to each other in series. A module voltage of each of the battery modules is detected by a corresponding differential voltage detecting circuit and is transmitted to an A/D convertor. Each of Several voltage detecting blocks is constituted by a plurality of the differential voltage detecting circuits for detecting module voltages of a plurality of the battery modules contiguous to each other. Each of the differential voltage detecting circuits belonging to the same voltage detecting block is applied with a common reference potential which is used to detect the module voltage. The reference potential is set to values which differ from each other for the respective voltage detecting blocks.
摘要翻译： 产生高电压的集电池包括串联连接的多个电池组件。 每个电池模块的模块电压由对应的差分电压检测电路检测，并传输到A / D转换器。 多个电压检测块中的每一个由用于检测彼此相邻的多个电池模块的模块电压的多个差分电压检测电路构成。 属于相同电压检测块的每个差分电压检测电路都被施加有用于检测模块电压的公共参考电位。 参考电位被设定为各个电压检测块彼此不同的值。
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公开(公告)号：US20140144604A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14233216
申请日：2012-07-23
申请人： Tetsuya Ide , Tomoko Kase , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Tetsuya Ide , Tomoko Kase , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： F28D20/025 , B21D53/02 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/28 , C09K5/063 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y10T29/49357 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/254
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a readily produced and easily handled heat storage member. The heat storage member 1 has a rectangular plane surface of, for example, 15 (cm)×20 (cm), and has a thickness of, for example, 10 to 15 mm. The heat storage member 1 includes a gelatinous latent heat storage material 12, and a large number of highly heat conductive fillers 14 dispersed in the latent heat storage material 12. The highly heat conductive fillers 14 are mixed in the latent heat storage material 12 with a bias in dispersion density. In the rectangular plane surface of the heat storage member 1, a periodic pattern is formed in combination of cellular (cell-like) regions 10, which are demarcated by, for example, hexagonal contour lines 16 and which are periodically arrayed in the vertical and horizontal directions.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供容易制造和容易处理的储热构件。 蓄热构件1具有例如15（cm）×20（cm）的矩形平面，并且具有例如10〜15mm的厚度。 蓄热构件1包括凝胶状蓄热材料12和分散在潜热蓄热材料12中的大量高导热性填料14.高热导性填料14在潜热蓄热材料12中与 色散密度偏差。 在蓄热构件1的矩形平面中，通过由例如六边形等高线16划分并且在垂直方向上周期排列的细胞（细胞样）区域10组合形成周期性图案， 水平方向。
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公开(公告)号：US20140033759A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14110239
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Tetsuya Ide , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Tetsuya Ide , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： B65D81/3823 , F25D3/00 , F25D11/006 , F25D23/062 , F25D2201/14 , Y02B40/34
摘要： Performance of heat insulation between the outside of a storage container and the inside of a storage chamber is effectively improved. The storage container includes a container body having an opening, a door member closing the opening in an openable and closable manner, and a temperature-controlled unit having a function of making a temperature inside a storage chamber 2 enclosed by the container body and the door member be different from a temperature outside the storage chamber. The container body includes a first heat-insulating material 14, a second heat-insulating material 15 which is provided partially on the opposite side to the storage chamber 2 with respect to the first heat-insulating material 14 and has thermal conductivity lower than that of the first heat-insulating material 14, and a heat-storage material 16 which is provided at least partially in a region where the second heat-insulating material 15 is not provided as viewed from a thickness direction of the first heat-insulating material 14 on the same side as the storage chamber 2 with respect to the first heat-insulating material 14 and is formed of one or more kinds of raw material where phase transition is caused between a liquid phase and a solid phase at a temperature between the temperature outside the storage chamber 2 and the temperature inside the storage chamber 2 obtained by the function of the temperature-controlled unit.
摘要翻译： 存储容器的外部与储存室的内部之间的绝热性能有效地提高。 储存容器包括具有开口的容器主体，以可开闭的方式封闭开口的门构件，以及具有使由容器主体和门封闭的储存室2内的温度的温度控制单元 构件不同于存储室外的温度。 容器本体包括第一绝热材料14，第二隔热材料15，其相对于第一绝热材料14部分地设置在与储存室2相对的一侧上，并且具有比 第一绝热材料14和至少部分地设置在从第一绝热材料14的厚度方向观察时不设置第二绝热材料15的区域的蓄热材料16， 与储存室2相对于第一绝热材料14的相同侧，并且由在液相和固相之间的温度之间的温度下的一种或多种在液相和固相之间发生相变的原料形成 存储室2和通过温度控制单元的功能获得的储存室2内的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20110043110A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12805772
申请日：2010-08-19
IPC分类号： H01J61/073
CPC分类号： H01J61/368
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp comprises a pair of electrodes that face each other in an electric discharge container, wherein an electrode axis of each electrode is buried in a sealing portion, each electrode axis is joined to a metallic foil, two or more grooves are formed in an axis direction on a portion of the electrode axis, which corresponds to the sealing portion, an upper shoulder portion of each groove is formed in a shape of a curved surface, a diameter of the electrode axis is 0.3 mm to 1 mm, and a curvature radius of the curved surface upper shoulder portion is 5 μm-50 μm.
摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括在放电容器中彼此相对的一对电极，其中每个电极的电极轴被埋在密封部分中，每个电极轴与金属箔接合，形成两个或更多个凹槽 在对应于密封部的电极轴的一部分上的轴向上，每个槽的上肩部形成为曲面形状，电极轴的直径为0.3mm至1mm，以及 曲面上肩部的曲率半径为5μm〜50μm。
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公开(公告)号：US20110025218A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12801763
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Kazuhiro Goto , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Kazuhiro Goto , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： H05B41/2887 , H01J61/0732 , H01J61/86 , Y02B20/202
摘要： In an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp that encloses mercury is enclosed in an arc tube, an electrode has a head portion whose diameter is larger than that of an axis portion and a cylindrical portion formed to project from and extend, integrally with a back end face of the head portion, wherein an inner circumference face the cylindrical portion is apart from the axis portion so as to surround the axis portion. During an alternating current lighting, a relational expression of d/(1/f)×1/2≧3.8 is satisfied, wherein a frequency, which relates to an anode operation period that is the longest in the anode operation period during which one electrode serves as an anode, is represented as f, and a distance in an axial direction from the leading edge position of the head portion of the electrode to a boundary position between the head portion and the cylindrical portion is represented as d.
摘要翻译： 在包围汞的超高压汞灯被包围在电弧管中时，电极的头部直径大于轴部的直径，圆筒部形成为与后端面 所述头部，其中面向所述圆筒部的内周与所述轴部分隔开，以包围所述轴部。 在交流点亮期间，满足d /（1 / f）×1 /2≥3.8的关系表达式，其中涉及阳极操作周期中的最长的频率，在阳极操作期间， 作为阳极，以f表示，并且从电极头部的前端位置到头部和圆筒部之间的边界位置的轴向方向上的距离表示为d。
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公开(公告)号：US20090033257A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11918230
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Ryoji Sato , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Ryoji Sato , Takashi Yamashita
IPC分类号： H02P27/02
CPC分类号： B60W20/10 , B60K6/46 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1807 , B60L2210/14 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/11 , B60W20/00 , B60W30/19 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7225
摘要： When an ECU receives a transmission signal having a high level from a transmission, the ECU exerts torque reduction control to reduce a torque control value for a motor generator. Furthermore the ECU sets an optimum (or target) value of a voltage as based on the torque control value and a motor rotation speed and controls an upconverter. Herein, when the transmission is shifting gears, the ECU controls the upconverter to allow the voltage to be constant regardless of whether the torque reduction control is exerted to reduce the torque control value.
摘要翻译： 当ECU从变速器接收到高电平的发送信号时，ECU进行转矩降低控制，以减小电动发电机的转矩控制值。 此外，ECU基于转矩控制值和电动机转速设定电压的最佳（或目标）值，并控制上变频器。 这里，当变速器正在变速时，ECU控制上变频器以允许电压恒定，而不管是否施加转矩降低控制以减小转矩控制值。
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公开(公告)号：US07436121B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11133199
申请日：2005-05-20
CPC分类号： H01J61/045 , F21V9/04 , F21V9/06 , F21V14/08 , G03B21/2026 , G03B21/2053 , G03B21/2066 , H01J61/86
摘要： A light source device for a projector device having a discharge lamp with a silica glass discharge vessel containing a pair of opposed electrodes and at least 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury, a concave reflector which surrounds the discharge lamp and reflects light emitted from the discharge lamp in a given direction, and a power supply device which selectively supplies a first wattage and a lower second wattage, is provided with a reflection heating arrangement which, in operation of the discharge lamp with the lower second wattage, returns at least part of the light emitted by the discharge lamp in the direction of the discharge lamp, and in operation of the discharge lamp at the first, higher wattage returns less light than in operation with the second wattage in the direction of the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译： 一种用于投影仪装置的光源装置，具有放电灯，其具有包含一对相对电极和至少0.15mg / mm 3的汞的石英玻璃放电容器，围绕放电灯的凹面反射器 并且在给定的方向上反射从放电灯发出的光，并且选择性地提供第一瓦数和较低的第二瓦数的电源装置设置有反射加热装置，其在具有较低的第二瓦数的放电灯的操作中 返回由放电灯沿放电灯方向发出的光的至少一部分，并且在第一次放电灯的操作中，与放电方向上的第二瓦数相比，更高的功率值比在第二功率的操作中返回更少的光 灯。
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公开(公告)号：US20080113244A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11722251
申请日：2005-12-20
CPC分类号： H01M4/8668 , C08F8/24 , C08F297/04 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8896 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1081 , Y02P70/56
摘要： This invention relates to an ion-conducting binder used for a membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, the assembly consisting of a polymer electrolyte membrane and two gas diffusion electrodes stuck to the polymer electrolyte membrane with the membrane put between the electrodes, which binder comprises a block copolymer which comprises a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit whose α-carbon is quaternary carbon, and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A), and a solution or suspension thereof, and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.The ion-conducting binder, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell of this invention are economical, mild to the environment and excellent in moldability and oxidation stability.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜电极组件的离子传导性粘合剂，该组合物由聚合物电解质膜和粘附在聚合物电解质膜上的两个气体扩散电极组成，膜间置于电极之间，该粘合剂 包括嵌段共聚物，其包含以α-碳为季碳作为主要单元的聚合物嵌段（A）和柔性聚合物嵌段（B），并且在聚合物嵌段上具有离子传导性基团 A）及其溶液或悬浮液，以及膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 本发明的离子导电粘合剂，膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池是经济的，对环境温和，并且成型性和氧化稳定性优异。
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