摘要:
The invention relates to boron-containing acids of the general formula (I) [B(RF)4-x-y(CN)xFy]−H+ (I), where x=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, y=0, 1, 2 or 3 x+y≦4, and in which the ligands RF may be identical or different and RF stands for a perfluorinated or partially fluorinated C1-12-alkyl group and where the CN group is bonded to the B atom via the C atom, and complexes thereof with a solvent, to salts comprising a cation and the anion of a selection of the acids according to the invention, and to processes for the preparation of the salts.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通式(I)[B(RF)4-xy(CN)x F y] -H +(I)的含硼酸,其中x = 0,1,2,3或4,y = 0 ,1,2或3个x + y @ 4,并且其中配体RF可以相同或不同,RF代表全氟化或部分氟化的C1-12烷基,其中CN基团通过 C原子及其与溶剂的络合物,以及包含阳离子和根据本发明的酸选择阴离子的盐,以及盐的制备方法。
摘要:
The present invention relates to dyes of the general formula CAT+ Y− (I), where Y− is an anion selected from the group of the cyanoborates, fluoroalkylphosphates, fluoroalkylborates or imidates and CAT+ is a cation selected from the group of the azine, xanthene, polymethine, styryl, azo, tetrazolium, pyrylium, benzopyrylium, thiopyrylium, benzothiopyrylium, thiazine, oxazine, triarylmethane, diarylmethane, methine, acridine, quinoline, isoquinoline or quaternary azafluorenone dyes, for colouring plastics and plastic fibres, for the preparation of flexographic printing inks, as ball-point pen pastes, as stamp ink, for colouring leather and paper, for use in data acquisition systems, reprography, in ink microfilters, in photogalvanics, laser technology and the photo industry.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of alkali metal cyanoborates, the further conversion thereof into salts comprising cyanoborate anions and organic cations, these salts, and the use thereof as ionic liquids are described.
摘要:
The present invention relates to dyes of the general formula CAT+ Y− (I), where Y− is an anion selected from the group of the cyanoborates, fluoroalkylphosphates, fluoroalkylborates or imidates and CAT+ is a cation selected from the group of the azine, xanthene, polymethine, styryl, azo, tetrazolium, pyrylium, benzopyrylium, thiopyrylium, benzothiopyrylium, thiazine, oxazine, triarylmethane, diarylmethane, methine, acridine, quinoline, isoquinoline or quaternary azafluorenone dyes, for coloring plastics and plastic fibers, for the preparation of flexographic printing inks, as ball-point pen pastes, as stamp ink, for coloring leather and paper, for use in data acquisition systems, reprography, in ink microfilters, in photogalvanics, laser technology and the photo industry.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of alkali metal cyanoborates, the further conversion thereof into salts comprising cyanoborate anions and organic cations, these salts, and the use thereof as ionic liquids are described.
摘要:
The present invention relates to dyes of the general formula CAT+ Y− (I), where Y− is an anion selected from the group of the cyanoborates, fluoroalkylphosphates, fluoroalkylborates or imidates and CAT+ is a cation selected from the group of the azine, xanthene, polymethine, styryl, azo, tetrazolium, pyrylium, benzopyrylium, thiopyrylium, benzothiopyrylium, thiazine, oxazine, triarylmethane, diarylmethane, methine, acridine, quinoline, isoquinoline or quaternary azafluorenone dyes, for colouring plastics and plastic fibres, for the preparation of flexographic printing inks, as ball-point pen pastes, as stamp ink, for colouring leather and paper, for use in data acquisition systems, reprography, in ink microfilters, in photogalvanics, laser technology and the photo industry.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of onium salts with dialkylphosphate, dialkylphosphinate or (O-alkyl)alkyl- or alkylphosphonate anions by reaction of an onium halide with a triallyl phosphate, alkyl dialkylphosphinate, dialkyl alkylphosphonate or trialkylsilyl ester or mixed alkyl trialkylsilyl ester of phosphoric, dialkylphosphinic or alkylphosphonic acid.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing mono(fluoroalkyl)phosphoric acids or bis(fluoroalkyl)phosphoric acids, mono(fluoroalkyl)phosphates or bis(fluoroalkyl)phosphates, and the corresponding phosphoranes thereof. The inventive method comprises at least the step of reacting a bis(fluoroalkyl)phosphonic acid, a (fluoroalkyl)phosphonic acid, or a corresponding derivative of said acids with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a two-step process for the preparation of guanidinium salts of the formula (1), where the substituents R have a meaning indicated in Claim, and A− is a sulfonate, alkyl- or arylsulfate, hydrogensulfate, imide, methanide, carboxylate, phosphate, phosphinate, phosphonate, borate, thiocyanate, perchlorate, fluorosilicate or nitrate, and to intermediate compounds from this process.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of onium alkylsulfonates by reaction of an onium halide or carboxylate with a symmetrically substituted dialkyl sulfite or with an asymmetrically substituted dialkyl sulfite at temperatures of 50 to 170° C.