Drill bit with multiple cutting structures

    公开(公告)号:US11808087B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US17630724

    申请日:2020-07-22

    IPC分类号: E21B10/42 E21B10/62 E21B10/32

    摘要: A bit for drilling a wellbore includes: a shank having a coupling formed at an upper end thereof; a body removably attached to a lower end of the shank and having a blade receptacle formed therethrough; a blade fixed to the body; a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along a leading edge of the fixed blade; a blade disposed in the blade receptacle and longitudinally movable relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position; a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along a leading edge of the movable blade; and a spring disposed between the shank and the movable blade and biasing the movable blade toward the extended position.

    Method for reducing intermetallic compounds in matrix bit bondline
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for reducing intermetallic compounds in matrix bit bondline 有权
    降低基质位线中金属间化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09359824B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US14162501

    申请日:2014-01-23

    摘要: An apparatus and method for manufacturing a downhole tool that reduces failures occurring along a bondline between a cemented matrix coupled around a blank. The cemented matrix material is formed from a tungsten carbide powder, a shoulder powder, and a binder material, wherein at least one of the tungsten carbide powder or the shoulder powder is absent of any free tungsten. The blank, which optionally may be coated, is substantially cylindrically shaped and defines a channel extending from a top portion and through a bottom portion of the blank. The absence of free tungsten from at least one of the tungsten carbide powder or the shoulder powder reduces the reaction with iron from the blank, thereby allowing the control and reduction of intermetallic compounds thickness within the bondline.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造井下工具的装置和方法,其减少沿着围绕坯料耦合的胶结基体之间的粘合线发生的故障。 胶结基体材料由碳化钨粉末,肩状粉末和粘合剂材料形成,其中至少一种碳化钨粉末或肩状粉末不含任何游离钨。 任选地可以涂覆的坯件基本上是圆柱形的并且限定了从顶部延伸并穿过坯料的底部的通道。 来自碳化钨粉末或肩部粉末中的至少一种的游离钨的存在减少了来自坯料的铁的反应,从而允许控制和还原粘合层内的金属间化合物厚度。

    Drill bit having a weight on bit reducing effect

    公开(公告)号:US11802444B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-31

    申请号:US17609120

    申请日:2020-06-22

    IPC分类号: E21B10/43 E21B10/55

    CPC分类号: E21B10/43 E21B10/55

    摘要: A bit for drilling a wellbore includes: a body; and a cutting face. The cutting face includes: an inner section and an outer section; a plurality of blades protruding from the body, and a row of superhard cutters mounted along each blade, the cutters in the inner section having a negative profile angle and the cutters in the outer section having a positive profile angle. At least one of: at least one inner cutter is oriented at a negative side rake angle to create a weight on bit (WOB) reducing effect, and at least one outer cutter is oriented at a positive side rake angle to create the WOB reducing effect. Each of the rest of the cutters are oriented at a side rake angle such that an overall effect of the side rake angles is the WOB reducing effect.