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公开(公告)号：US09801371B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US13884542
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Vincent D. McGinniss , Robert S. Whitmore, Jr. , K. David Monson , Melissa S. Roshon , Kevin B. Spahr , Steven M. Risser
发明人： Vincent D. McGinniss , Robert S. Whitmore, Jr. , K. David Monson , Melissa S. Roshon , Kevin B. Spahr , Steven M. Risser
CPC分类号： A01N25/28 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , B01J13/18 , B01J13/22 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/40 , A01N37/46 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/06 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/66 , A01N43/70 , A01N43/78 , A01N43/90 , A01N47/30 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/12 , A01N57/14 , A01N57/16 , A01N57/20 , A01N57/30
摘要： Self-assembly is defined as the ability of an active ingredient (AI), when mixed with a polymer or polymers (solid or liquid state), to form either a complex or a strong attraction with the polymer/polymers, which influences the controlled release of the total system. This AI-polymer interaction or strong attraction can form in the solid state or in solution. The AI-polymer interaction also can form when applied to a filter paper, soil, seeds, or plant vegetation substrates, where the AI and polymer self-assembles into an AI-polymer-substrate matrix or complex that influences how the AI releases from the complex or matrix in a controlled manner.
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公开(公告)号：US20130231244A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13884542
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Vincent D. McGinniss , Robert S. Whitmore, JR. , K. David Monson , Melissa S. Roshon , Kevin B. Spahr , Steven B. Risser
发明人： Vincent D. McGinniss , Robert S. Whitmore, JR. , K. David Monson , Melissa S. Roshon , Kevin B. Spahr , Steven B. Risser
IPC分类号： A01N25/28
CPC分类号： A01N25/28 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , B01J13/18 , B01J13/22 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/40 , A01N37/46 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/06 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/66 , A01N43/70 , A01N43/78 , A01N43/90 , A01N47/30 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/12 , A01N57/14 , A01N57/16 , A01N57/20 , A01N57/30
摘要： Self-assembly is defined as the ability of an active ingredient (AI), when mixed with a polymer or polymers (solid or liquid state), to form either a complex or a strong attraction with the polymer/polymers, which influences the controlled release of the total system. This AI-polymer interaction or strong attraction can form in the solid state or in solution. The AI-polymer interaction also can form when applied to a filter paper, soil, seeds, or plant vegetation substrates, where the AI and polymer self-assembles into an AI-polymer-substrate matrix or complex that influences how the AI releases from the complex or matrix in a controlled manner.
摘要翻译： 自组装定义为当与聚合物或聚合物（固体或液体状态）混合时，活性成分（AI）与聚合物/聚合物形成复合物或强吸引力的能力，其影响受控释放 的系统。 这种AI-聚合物相互作用或强吸引力可以在固态或溶液中形成。 当AI和聚合物自组装成AI聚合物 - 底物基质或复合物时，AI-聚合物的相互作用也可以形成，其中滤纸，土壤，种子或植物植物基质，其影响AI如何从 复合物或基质。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130010346A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13583747
申请日：2011-03-11
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2203/11
摘要： An electrochromic device that is capable of changing the transmission of either visible or infrared radiations as a function of the polarity of a voltage applied to the device.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色装置，其能够根据施加到装置的电压的极性来改变可见光或红外辐射的透射。
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公开(公告)号：US20120059163A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13290518
申请日：2011-11-07
IPC分类号： C07D417/04 , C07D261/12 , C07D231/44 , C07C15/12 , C07C255/42 , C07C229/44 , C07C211/45 , C07C15/18 , C07D239/60 , C07D231/08
CPC分类号： C07D231/08 , C07C13/28 , C07C15/52 , C07C211/45 , C07C255/31 , C07C255/42 , C07C271/28 , C07C2601/06 , C07D231/44 , C07D239/60 , C07D261/12 , C07D417/04
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides a hyperpolarizable organic chromophore. The chromophore is a nonlinear optically active compound that includes a π-donor conjugated to a π-acceptor through a π-electron conjugated bridge. In other aspects of the invention, donor structures and acceptor structures are provided. In another aspect of the invention, a chromophore-containing polymer is provided. In one embodiment, the chromophore is physically incorporated into the polymer to provide a composite. In another embodiment, the chromophore is covalently bonded to the polymer, either as a side chain polymer or through crosslinking into the polymer. In other aspects, the present invention also provides a method for making the chromophore, a method for making the chromophore-containing polymer, and methods for using the chromophore and chromophore-containing polymer.
摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了一种超极化有机发色团。 发色团是一种非线性光学活性化合物，其包括通过电解质共轭桥缀合至受体的受体。 在本发明的其它方面，提供了供体结构和受体结构。 在本发明的另一方面，提供含发色团的聚合物。 在一个实施方案中，发色团物理地掺入聚合物中以提供复合物。 在另一个实施方案中，发色团与聚合物共价结合，作为侧链聚合物或通过交联进入聚合物。 在其它方面，本发明还提供了一种制备发色团的方法，一种制备含发色团的聚合物的方法，以及使用含发色团和含发色团的聚合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09318272B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13384770
申请日：2010-07-21
摘要： Improved capacitors containing novel electrodes are described. One electrode composition comprises mixed metal oxides of the transition metals nickel and cobalt in a molar ratio of 0.5:1 or greater, and optionally containing a binder and carbon nanotubes. The resulting capacitors can be characterized by superior properties including higher specific capacitance values at higher voltage scan rates than the prior art. Methods of forming the electrodes that produce superior results are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含新电极的改进的电容器。 一个电极组合物包含摩尔比为0.5:1或更大的过渡金属镍和钴的混合金属氧化物，并且任选地含有粘合剂和碳纳米管。 所得到的电容器的特征可以在于比现有技术更高的电压扫描速率下具有更高比电容值的优异特性。 还描述了形成具有优异结果的电极的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120249089A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13384770
申请日：2010-07-21
摘要： Improved capacitors containing novel electrodes are described. One electrode composition comprises mixed metal oxides of the transition metals nickel and cobalt in a molar ratio of 0.5:1 or greater, and optionally containing a binder and carbon nanotubes. The resulting capacitors can be characterized by superior properties including higher specific capacitance values at higher voltage scan rates than the prior art. Methods of forming the electrodes that produce superior results are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含新电极的改进的电容器。 一个电极组合物包含摩尔比为0.5:1或更大的过渡金属镍和钴的混合金属氧化物，并且任选地含有粘合剂和碳纳米管。 所得到的电容器的特征可以在于比现有技术更高的电压扫描速率下具有更高比电容值的优异特性。 还描述了形成具有优异结果的电极的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09007742B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13262621
申请日：2010-03-31
摘要： Capacitors containing novel electrodes and electrolytes are described. One electrode composition comprises an oxide of Mn and Fe in a Mn:Fe molar ratio of 3:1 to 5:1. Another electrode composition comprises an oxide comprising Ni, Co, and Fe; wherein the Ni and Co are present in a Ni/Co molar ratio in the range of 0.5 to 2 and a Fe and Ni are present in a Ni/Fe molar ratio in the range of 1.0 to 10. The resulting capacitors can be characterized by superior properties. Methods of forming the electrodes from gels are also described. An electrolyte comprising a Li salt in a carbonate solution, wherein the carbonate solution comprises 10-30% ethylene carbonate and 70-90% propylene carbonate is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有新电极和电解质的电容器。 一种电极组合物包含Mn:Fe摩尔比为3:1至5:1的Mn和Fe的氧化物。 另一种电极组合物包括包含Ni，Co和Fe的氧化物; 其中Ni和Co以0.5-2的Ni / Co摩尔比存在，Fe和Ni以1.0至10的范围内的Ni / Fe摩尔比存在。所得的电容器的特征在于 优越的性能。 还描述了从凝胶形成电极的方法。 还描述了一种在碳酸盐溶液中含有Li盐的电解质，其中碳酸盐溶液包含10-30％碳酸亚乙酯和70-90％碳酸亚丙酯。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08736942B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13583747
申请日：2011-03-11
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2203/11
摘要： An electrochromic device that is capable of changing the transmission of either visible or infrared radiations as a function of the polarity of a voltage applied to the device.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色装置，其能够根据施加到装置的电压的极性来改变可见光或红外辐射的透射。
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公开(公告)号：US20120153887A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13262621
申请日：2010-03-31
摘要： Capacitors containing novel electrodes and electrolytes are described. One electrode composition comprises an oxide of Mn and Fe in a Mn:Fe molar ratio of 3:1 to 5:1. Another electrode composition comprises an oxide comprising Ni, Co, and Fe; wherein the Ni and Co are present in a Ni/Co molar ratio in the range of 0.5 to 2 and a Fe and Ni are present in a Ni/Fe molar ratio in the range of 1.0 to 10. The resulting capacitors can be characterized by superior properties. Methods of forming the electrodes from gels are also described. An electrolyte comprising a Li salt in a carbonate solution, wherein the carbonate solution comprises 10-30% ethylene carbonate and 70-90% propylene carbonate is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有新电极和电解质的电容器。 一种电极组合物包含Mn:Fe摩尔比为3:1至5:1的Mn和Fe的氧化物。 另一种电极组合物包括含有Ni，Co和Fe的氧化物; 其中Ni和Co以NiO / Co摩尔比在0.5至2范围内存在，并且Fe和Ni以1.0至10的范围内的Ni / Fe摩尔比存在。所得的电容器的特征在于 优越的性能。 还描述了从凝胶形成电极的方法。 还描述了一种在碳酸盐溶液中含有Li盐的电解质，其中碳酸盐溶液包含10-30％碳酸亚乙酯和70-90％碳酸亚丙酯。
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公开(公告)号：US5616443A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US456784
申请日：1995-06-01
IPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/28 , B41M5/40 , B41M5/46 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/00 , C08B37/16 , C09B67/42 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/16 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/097 , G06K1/12 , G06K19/06 , G09C5/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/46 , B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/284 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09B67/0071 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/36 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K1/121 , G06K19/06046 , Y10S428/916 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A solid colored composition which includes a colorant and an ultraviolet radiation transorber. The colorant, in the presence of the ultraviolet radiation transorber, is adapted, upon exposure of the transorber to ultraviolet radiation, to be mutable. The ultraviolet radiation transorber is adapted to absorb ultravioiet radiation and interact with the colorant to effect the irreversible mutation of the colorant. By way of example, the solid colored composition can be a toner adapted to be utilized in an electrophotographic process. The toner includes the colorant and ultraviolet radiation transorber as just described, and a carrier. The carrier can be a polymer, and the toner may contain a charge carrier. The ultraviolet radiation in general will have wavelengths of from about 100 to about 375 nanometers. Especially useful incoherent pulsed ultraviolet radiation is produced by a dielectric barrier discharge excimer lamp.
摘要翻译： 包括着色剂和紫外线辐射传感器的固色组合物。 在存在紫外线辐射体的情况下，着色剂在辐射器暴露于紫外线辐射时适应为可变的。 紫外线辐射传感器适于吸收紫外线辐射并与着色剂相互作用以实现着色剂的不可逆突变。 作为实例，固体着色组合物可以是适于在电子照相方法中使用的调色剂。 调色剂包括如上所述的着色剂和紫外线辐射传感器，以及载体。 载体可以是聚合物，并且调色剂可以含有电荷载体。 紫外线辐射通常具有约100至约375纳米的波长。 特别有用的非相干脉冲紫外线辐射是由介电阻挡放电准分子灯产生的。
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