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公开(公告)号:US20060269859A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
申请号:US11139649
申请日:2005-05-31
申请人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Richard Veregin , Wafa Bashir , Paul Gerroir , Emily Moore
发明人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Richard Veregin , Wafa Bashir , Paul Gerroir , Emily Moore
CPC分类号: G03G9/1139 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09791 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1133
摘要: A toner that is emulsion aggregation toner particles having an acrylate-containing polymer binder and at least one colorant has an average particle size of from about 5.0 μm to about 6.7 μm and an average circularity of about 0.950 to about 0.970. The toner preferably is comprised of styrene-butyl acrylate binder and gel. The toner preferably exhibits a transfer efficiency of about 0.8-1.0, a developability of about 0.3 to about 1.5 mg/cm2, and a charge to diameter ratio (q/d) of about −0.7 to about −0.1 fC/micron. A developer containing the toner and a method of forming an image using the toner are also described.
摘要翻译: 作为具有含丙烯酸酯的聚合物粘合剂和至少一种着色剂的乳液聚集调色剂颗粒的调色剂的平均粒度为约5.0μm至约6.7μm,平均圆形度为约0.950至约0.970。 调色剂优选由苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸丁酯粘合剂和凝胶组成。 调色剂的转印效率优选为约0.8-1.0,显影性为约0.3至约1.5mg / cm 2,电荷直径比(q / d)为约-0.7至约 -0.1 fC /微米。 还描述了含有调色剂的显影剂和使用调色剂形成图像的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20060154162A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-13
申请号:US11034111
申请日:2005-01-13
申请人: Ke Zhou , Enno Agur , Wafa Bashir , Maria McDougall , Emily Moore , Shigang Qiu , Vladislav Skorokhod , Daryl Vanbesien , Edward Zwartz , Joseph Bartel , Patricia Burns , T. McAneney , Richard Veregin , Paul Gerroir
发明人: Ke Zhou , Enno Agur , Wafa Bashir , Maria McDougall , Emily Moore , Shigang Qiu , Vladislav Skorokhod , Daryl Vanbesien , Edward Zwartz , Joseph Bartel , Patricia Burns , T. McAneney , Richard Veregin , Paul Gerroir
CPC分类号: G03G9/08737 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793
摘要: Toner particles comprise resin, wax and optionally colorants, and the wax is substantially excluded from the interior core of the toner particles. Processes for preparing such toner particles comprise providing an aqueous dispersion of resin particles and optionally colorants, mixing the aqueous dispersion in presence of a coagulant, aggregating to form particles, coalescing to form fused particles, and removing the fused particles from the aqueous dispersion. Wax dispersions can be added either after mixing or during aggregation, so that wax is excluded from the core of the toner particles.
摘要翻译: 调色剂颗粒包括树脂,蜡和任选的着色剂,并且蜡基本上从调色剂颗粒的内芯中排出。 制备这种调色剂颗粒的方法包括提供树脂颗粒和任选的着色剂的水分散体,在凝结剂存在下混合水分散体,聚集形成颗粒,聚结形成熔融颗粒,以及从水分散体中除去熔融颗粒。 可以在混合之后或在聚集期间加入蜡分散体,使得蜡从调色剂颗粒的芯中排除。
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公开(公告)号:US20070037086A1
公开(公告)日:2007-02-15
申请号:US11202135
申请日:2005-08-11
申请人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Karen Moffat , Wafa Bashir , Shigang Qiu , Paul Gerroir , Bruce Thayer
发明人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Karen Moffat , Wafa Bashir , Shigang Qiu , Paul Gerroir , Bruce Thayer
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09364
摘要: Toner compositions having particles with a desired circularity and size are provided.
摘要翻译: 提供具有所需圆形度和尺寸的颗粒的调色剂组合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20070009823A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-11
申请号:US11176223
申请日:2005-07-08
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/09716 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/10
摘要: A toner composition includes toner particles of at least a resin, a wax, and a colorant, and external additives applied on an exterior surface of the toner particles, including silica, titania, and spacer particles.
摘要翻译: 调色剂组合物包括至少树脂,蜡和着色剂的调色剂颗粒,以及施加在调色剂颗粒的外表面上的外部添加剂,包括二氧化硅,二氧化钛和间隔颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US20060121384A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-08
申请号:US11003581
申请日:2004-12-03
申请人: Raj Patel , Daryl Vanbesien , Enno Agur , Edward Zwartz , Maria McDougall , Emily Moore , Patricia Burns , Kimberly Nosella , Ke Zhou , Vladislav Skorokhod , Wafa Bashir , Shigang Qiu
发明人: Raj Patel , Daryl Vanbesien , Enno Agur , Edward Zwartz , Maria McDougall , Emily Moore , Patricia Burns , Kimberly Nosella , Ke Zhou , Vladislav Skorokhod , Wafa Bashir , Shigang Qiu
IPC分类号: G03G9/087
CPC分类号: G03G9/08797 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795
摘要: Toner compositions include a non cross linked resin; a cross linked resin or gel; a wax; and a colorant. Processes for preparing a toner include mixing a non-cross linked resin and a cross-linked resin or gel in the presence of a wax, a colorant, and a coagulant to provide toner size aggregates; adding additional non-cross linked latex to the formed aggregates thereby providing a shell over the formed aggregates; heating the shell covered aggregates to form toner; and, optionally, isolating the toner.
摘要翻译: 调色剂组合物包括非交联树脂; 交联树脂或凝胶; 蜡 和着色剂。 制备调色剂的方法包括在蜡,着色剂和凝结剂的存在下混合非交联树脂和交联树脂或凝胶以提供调色剂尺寸聚集体; 向所形成的聚集体中加入另外的非交联胶乳,从而在所形成的聚集体上提供壳; 加热外壳覆盖的聚集体以形成调色剂; 和可选地分离调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20060121380A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-08
申请号:US11003297
申请日:2004-12-03
申请人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Wafa Bashir , Maria McDougall , Shigang Qiu
发明人: Vladislav Skorokhod , Wafa Bashir , Maria McDougall , Shigang Qiu
IPC分类号: G03G9/09
CPC分类号: G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08724 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08737 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0926
摘要: Toner compositions are described comprising a resin substantially free of cross linking; a cross linked resin; a wax; and a conductive colorant.
摘要翻译: 描述的调色剂组合物包含基本上不含交联的树脂; 交联树脂; 蜡 和导电着色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20060269858A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
申请号:US11139702
申请日:2005-05-31
IPC分类号: G03G9/083
CPC分类号: G03G9/09733 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09725
摘要: Toner compositions comprising toner particles including additive particles upon an external surface of the toner particles, wherein the additive particles include crosslinked styrene containing polymer particles, exhibit reduced sensitivity to relative humidity. The crosslinked styrene containing polymer particles preferably have an average particle size of from about 30 nm to about 300 nm, and may comprise styrene homopolymer particles, styrene copolymer particles or mixtures thereof. A process of reducing the relative humidity sensitivity of toner using such external surface additive is also described.
摘要翻译: 包含在调色剂颗粒的外表面上的包含添加剂颗粒的调色剂颗粒的调色剂组合物,其中所述添加剂颗粒包括含交联苯乙烯的聚合物颗粒,对相对湿度的敏感性降低。 交联的含苯乙烯的聚合物颗粒的平均粒度优选为约30nm至约300nm,并且可以包含苯乙烯均聚物颗粒,苯乙烯共聚物颗粒或其混合物。 还描述了使用这种外表面添加剂降低调色剂的相对湿度敏感性的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20070065745A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-22
申请号:US11228300
申请日:2005-09-19
申请人: Paul Gerroir , Daryl Vanbesien , Vladislav Skorokhod , Maria McDougall , Eric Strohm , Edward Zwartz
发明人: Paul Gerroir , Daryl Vanbesien , Vladislav Skorokhod , Maria McDougall , Eric Strohm , Edward Zwartz
IPC分类号: G03G9/093
CPC分类号: G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09314 , G03G9/09392
摘要: The toner described herein contains toner particles containing polymer, colorant and cross-linked polymer. The cross-linked polymer is incorporated at least in the shell of the toner particles. Incorporating cross-linked polymer in the shell of the toner particles provide bumps in the surface of the toner particles. These bumps can behave as spacers. Such toner can be formed by aggregating at least polymer particles and colorant particles to form core particles; aggregating at least cross-linked polymer particles to the surface of the core particles; and coalescing the resulting particles to form toner particles.
摘要翻译: 本文所述的调色剂含有含有聚合物,着色剂和交联聚合物的调色剂颗粒。 交联聚合物至少并入至调色剂颗粒的壳中。 将交联聚合物掺入调色剂颗粒的壳体中在调色剂颗粒的表面提供凸起。 这些凸起可以作为间隔物。 这样的调色剂可以通过至少聚集聚合物颗粒和着色剂颗粒以形成核心颗粒而形成; 将至少交联的聚合物颗粒聚集到芯颗粒的表面; 并将所得颗粒聚结形成调色剂颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US20070238040A1
公开(公告)日:2007-10-11
申请号:US11278762
申请日:2006-04-05
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09791
摘要: A developer includes a carrier and a toner, wherein the toner contains toner particles of at least one binder, at least one colorant, and external additives, wherein the developer has a trimmer clogging value in relation to toner triboelectric charge and toner cohesion expressed according to the equation (−0.80+0.039×(% toner cohesion)×0.026×(toner triboelectric charge) (μC/g)) of less than or equal to about 3.2.
摘要翻译: 显影剂包括载体和调色剂,其中调色剂含有至少一种粘合剂,至少一种着色剂和外部添加剂的调色剂颗粒,其中显影剂具有关于调色剂摩擦带电量和调色剂内聚力的微调堵塞值 ( - 0.80 + 0.039x(%调色剂内聚力)×0.026×(调色剂摩擦电荷)(μC/ g))<<线内公式& ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>小于或等于约3.2。
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公开(公告)号:US20050250031A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-10
申请号:US11083934
申请日:2005-03-21
申请人: Maria Mc Dougall , Richard Veregin , Vladislav Skorokhod , Mary Mc Stravick , Deepak Maniar , Paul Morehouse , Rachael Mc Grath , Jackie Parker , Shigang Qui , Mary Schlitzer , Michael Thompson , Christopher Pattison , Thomas Dombroski
发明人: Maria Mc Dougall , Richard Veregin , Vladislav Skorokhod , Mary Mc Stravick , Deepak Maniar , Paul Morehouse , Rachael Mc Grath , Jackie Parker , Shigang Qui , Mary Schlitzer , Michael Thompson , Christopher Pattison , Thomas Dombroski
CPC分类号: G03G9/08708 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/1132
摘要: A developer includes black toner particles and carrier particles, the black toner particles including at least one binder, at least one black colorant and one or more external additives, wherein the toner particles comprise from about 7 to about 15 pph of the developer, and wherein the toner particles exhibit a triboelectric charge of from about −25 to about −50 μC/g at toner particle concentrations of about 7 to about 15 pph of the developer. The developer is ideally suited for use in a high speed (greater than 100 prints per minute) semiconductive magnetic brush development apparatus. Preferably, the black toner particles include a styrene acrylate binder, and the external additives include from about 1.3 to about 2.1% by weight of the toner particles of a first silica having an average particle size of from about 35 to about 45 nm, from about 0.5 to about 1.0% by weight of the toner particles of a second silica having an average particle size of from about 135 to about 160 nm, and from about 0.2 to about 0.5% by weight of the toner particles of a titania having an average particle size of from about 35 to about 45 nm, with an external additive toner surface area coverage of from about 25 to about 45%.
摘要翻译: 显影剂包括黑色调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒,黑色调色剂颗粒包括至少一种粘合剂,至少一种黑色着色剂和一种或多种外部添加剂,其中调色剂颗粒包含约7至约15pph的显影剂,其中 调色剂颗粒在约7至约15pph的显影剂的调色剂颗粒浓度下表现出约-25至约-50μC/ g的摩擦电荷。 该显影剂非常适用于高速(每分钟100印刷)半导电磁刷开发设备。 优选地,黑色调色剂颗粒包括苯乙烯丙烯酸酯粘合剂,并且外部添加剂包括约1.3至约2.1重量%的平均粒度为约35至约45nm的第一二氧化硅的调色剂颗粒,约 0.5至约1.0重量%的平均粒径为约135至约160nm的第二二氧化硅的调色剂颗粒和约0.2至约0.5重量%的具有平均颗粒的二氧化钛的调色剂颗粒 尺寸为约35至约45nm,外部添加剂调色剂的表面积覆盖率为约25至约45%。
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