摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved method for the direct metallization of non-conductive substrate surfaces, in particular polyimide surfaces, that is characterized by the process steps of etching the substrate surface with an acidic etching solution that contains peroxide; contacting the etched substrate surface with an acidic treatment solution that contains permanganate; activating the treated substrate surface in an acidic activation solution that contains peroxide; contacting the activated substrate surface with an acidic catalytic solution that contains at least a thiophene derivate and at least a sulfonic acid derivate; metallization of the thus treated substrate surface in an acidic galvanic metallization bath.
摘要:
A process for the copper plating of substrates using insoluble anodes in acidic copper baths with separate replenishing of consumed copper ions, characterized in that the major portion of the copper ions is directly supplied in the form of copper carbonate and/or basic copper carbonate, dispensing with diaphragms and auxiliary electrolytes, in a separate tank operated in a bypass mode with respect to the working electrolyte, the released gaseous CO2 being separated off in said separate tank.
摘要:
A process is described for manufacturing through-hole plated single-layer or multi-layer printed circuit boards based on a polymeric substrate material or on a ceramic material provided optionally on both sides with at least one photoresist layer temporarily exposing the electroconductive circuit pattern by electroplating or electroless plating with a metal layer also on those surfaces which have not been coated with a conductive metal layer, characterized in thata) the surfaces of the substrate, after hole-drilling and a subsequent mechanical surface-treatment, are laminated with a suitable photoresist, exposed to light and developed so that the circuit pattern image is exposed,b) the surfaces of the substrate are pre-treated in a solution having oxidizing activity,c) after removal of the residual solution by rinsing, the substrate is introduced into a solution which contains at least one heterocyclic monomer, and more specifically pyrrole, thiophene, furane or derivative(s) thereof, which in a polymeric form is electrically conductive,d) the substrate is then transferred into an acidic solution whereby an electrically conductive polymeric layer is formed,whereupon, if desired or required, any residual solution is removed by rinsing, and the through-holes and the circuit pattern image are metallized in one step by galvanic or, preferably, electroless metallization.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved method for the direct metallization of non-conductive substrate surfaces, in particular polyimide surfaces, that is characterized by the process steps of etching the substrate surface with an acidic etching solution that contains peroxide; contacting the etched substrate surface with an acidic treatment solution that contains permanganate; activating the treated substrate surface in an acidic activation solution that contains peroxide; contacting the activated substrate surface with an acidic catalytic solution that contains at least a thiophene derivate and at least a sulfonic acid derivate; metallization of the thus treated substrate surface in an acidic galvanic metallization bath.
摘要:
A process is described for manufacturing through-hole plated single-layer or multi-layer printed circuit boards based on a polymeric substrate material or on a ceramic material provided optionally on both sides with at least one electroconductive layer by electroplating or electroless plating with a metal layer also on those surfaces which have not been coated with a conductive metal layer, said process being characterized in thata) the surfaces of the substrate are pre-treated in a solution having oxidizing activity,b) after removal of the residual soltuion by rinsing, the substrate is introduced into a solution which contains at least one monomer, and more specifically pyrrole, furane, thiophene or derivative(s) thereof, which in a polymeric or copolymeric form is electrically conductive,c) the substrate is then transferred into an acidic solution whereby an electrically conductive polymeric layer is formed, more specifically of polymerized or copolymerized pyrrole, furane, thiophene or derivative(s) thereof,whereupon, if desired or required, any residual solution is removed by rinsing, and the galvanic or electroless metallization is carried out.